CT Week 1 Flashcards

1
Q

mAs must be changed by a minimum of how much to see a visible change?

A

30%

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2
Q

Doubling or halving mAs will change density by a factor of

A

2

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3
Q

Attenuation

A

Degree to which an x-Ray beam is reduced by an object

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4
Q

Air has a CT value of

A

Minus 100

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5
Q

Atoms with a higher atomic number will absorb —

A

More

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6
Q

Compton’s scattering occurs when KV is —

A

High KV

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7
Q

Photoelectric effect occurs when KV is —

A

Low KV

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8
Q

Radiographic contrast is a product of

A
  1. Subject contrast

2. IR or film contrast

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9
Q

Subject contrast

A

Difference in x-Ray beam INTENSITY due to attenuation by the body part

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10
Q

Subject contrast depends on

A

kV
Tissue thickness
Tissue density
Atomic number

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11
Q

On a low contrast image the bifference between adjacent densities is

A

Small

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