CT1 Culture Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

how did girls wear their hair (2)

A

tied in bun at back of head
wound and knotted in tresses on top of head

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2
Q

straight hair pins

A

ivory, silver, gold
used to hold hair in place

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3
Q

vittae

A

wooden fillets woven into tresses as sign of chastity

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4
Q

ōrnātrīcēs

A

slaves trained to be expert hairdressers

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5
Q

when did women arrange hair in different levels on top of head (4)

A

some periods
imperial court
special occassions
supplemented own hair with fake hair

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6
Q

what was used on hair (2)

A

bleaches and dyes
lotions to make hair softer

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7
Q

domus

A

town house

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8
Q

town house of wealthy roman

A

self-contained and usually built on one level

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9
Q

windows

A

few, if any, on outside walls

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10
Q

light came from (2)

A

ātrium
peristylium

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11
Q

peristylium

A

open-colonnaded garden

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12
Q

ātrium

A

opening in roof of main hall

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13
Q

purpose-built rooms of house (4)

A

cubicula
tablīnum
culīna
trīclīnium

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14
Q

cubicula

A

bedroom

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15
Q

tablīnum

A

study

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16
Q

culīna

17
Q

trīclīnium

18
Q

decoration and furniture

A

as spendid as owner could make it
sometimes 2 storeys

19
Q

wealthy roman

A

possess at least one vīlla rūstica or vīlla urbāna (country house)

20
Q

town houses offer

A

privacy and seclusion

21
Q

rooms at fron of town houses

22
Q

shops at front of houses

A

owner could conduct business
could be rented out

23
Q

shops rented out to (7)

A

bakeries
barber shops
butcher shops
shoe shops
goldsmith shops
textiles shops
fast-food shops

24
Q

shops for various activities (2)

A

washing clothes
tanning leather

25
merchandise (3)
olive oil wine knives
26
merchants usually
took over street in front of shops as well
27
emperor domitian ruled
shop-keepers must limit activity to shops
28
martial believed romehad become
magna taberna one huge shop/shopping mall
29
īnsulae
houses grew upwards to accommodate majority of inhabitants apartment-type houses up to four or five stories high
30
restrictions at time of emperor augustus
prevented height exceeding 20 metres
31
insulae features (4)
brick and concrete large windows and doorways uniformity in each floor wooden shutters or canvas screens that kept out elements
32
ground floor
public baths running water most desirable
33
reliance on wood and plaster
led to risk of fire or collapse after fire of 64Ad nero introduced tighter restrictions on building materials
34
noise in insulae
public baths schoolmaster yelling at pupils