Culturas Mesoamericanas Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

Cultura de periodo preclasico (1800-200 a.C)

A

Olmeca

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2
Q

Cultura del periodo clásico (200 - 750 a.c)

A

Teotihuacán

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3
Q

Cultura del periodo clásico (250-900 d.c)

A

Mayas

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4
Q

Cultura del periodo posclasico (1300-1521d.c)

A

Mexicas/Aztecas

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5
Q

Cultura madre mesoamericana

A

Olmecas

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6
Q

Cabezas colosales de piedra

A

Olmecas

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7
Q

Avanzados en conocimientos de autonomía y matemáticas

A

Mayas

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8
Q

Crearon ciudades-estado independientes

A

Mayas

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9
Q

Pirámide del sol

A

Teotihuacán

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10
Q

Sistema de calles y arquitectura planificada

A

Teotihuacán

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11
Q

Fundaron Tenochtitlán

A

Aztecas

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12
Q

Desarrollo de escritura y calendario

A

Olmecas

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13
Q

Arquitectura circulas

A

Olmecas

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14
Q

Uso de jade

A

Olmecas

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15
Q

Agricultura

A

Olmecas

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16
Q

Juego de pelota

A

Teotihuacán

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17
Q

Influencia en cultura maya y azteca

A

Teotihuacán

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18
Q

Misterio de su abandono

A

Teotihuacán

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19
Q

Acueducto

A

Teotihuacán

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20
Q

Mercado y zonas comerciales

A

Teotihuacán

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21
Q

Calendario de tan exactitud

A

Mayas

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22
Q

Invención del cero

A

Mayas

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23
Q

Popol Vuh

A

Maya

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24
Q

Astronomía avanzada

A

Mayas

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25
Sistemas de escrituras jeroglíficas
Mayas
26
Arquitectura monumental
Mayas
27
Sistemas de irrigación
Mayas
28
Sistema de tributación
Aztecas
29
Organización militar
Aztecas
30
Arquitectura
Mexicas
31
Calendario o piedra del sol
Aztecas
32
Retorno de Quetzalcóatl
Aztecas
33
Pirámides calzadas
Teotihuacán
34
Legado del náhuatl
Aztecas
35
Culto al jaguar
Olmecas
36
Culto a la serpiente
Olmecas
37
Culto a deidades de naturaleza
Olmecas
38
Culto al maíz
Olmecas
39
Adoración a Kukulcán
Mayas
40
Adoración a Chaac
Mayas
41
Sacrificios humanos y rituales religiosos
Mayas, Teotihuacanos y aztecas
42
Adoración al dios de la lluvia Tlaloc
Teotihuacán y Aztecas
43
Adoración a Quetzalcóatl
Teotihuacanos
44
Adoración a Coatlicue
Aztecas
45
Adoración a Mictlantecutli
Aztecas
46
Adoración a Huitzilopochtli
Aztecas
47
Cultura de San Lorenzo, La Venta
Olmeca
48
Cultura de Teotihuacán, Cuicuilco, Tlatelolco
Teotihuacán
49
Tikal
Maya
50
Chichén Itzá
Maya
51
Palenque
Maya
52
Copán
Maya
53
Uxmal
Maya
54
Tenochtitlán
Azteca
55
Costa del Golfo de México (Veracruz, Tabasco, Chiapas)
Olmecas
56
Cuenca de México (valle de México)
Teotihuacán
57
Península de Yucatán, Guatemalas, Honduras, El Salvador
Maya
58
Cuenca de México
Aztecas
59
Pared de Cráneos
Aztecas
60
Calzada de los muertos
Teotihuacán