Culture Flashcards

(69 cards)

0
Q

Sacerdotes

A

Priest

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1
Q

Flamen diales

A

Priest

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2
Q

Augures

A

Priest who inspects animal entrails

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3
Q

Haruspices

A

Priest who examines animal entrails

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4
Q

Military commander in second triumvirate

A

Anthony

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5
Q

Love affair with cleopatra

A

Anthony and Caesar

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6
Q

Defeated in Actium

A

Anthony

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7
Q

Tribunis plebis

A

First made to collect taxes

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8
Q

______ could only serve for 6 months in extreme conditions

A

Dictator

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9
Q

Taking the auspices involved _____

A

Observing the flight of the birds

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10
Q

__________ commissioned building of the temple of all the gods called _____

A

Marcus Agrippa

Pantheon

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11
Q

Commanded Anthony’s victorious fleet at Actium

A

Marcus Agrippa

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12
Q

Consul

A

Highest elected offices and rules with another consul

Managed senate

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13
Q

Oversaw counting of citizens

A

Censor

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14
Q

Responsible for public morality

A

Censor

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15
Q

Revised roster of senate

A

Censor

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16
Q

In charge of the streets

A

Aedile

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17
Q

In charge of traffic

A

Aedile

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18
Q

In charge of the market

A

Aedile

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19
Q

In charge of public games

A

Aedile

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20
Q

Governed provinces

A

Praetor

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21
Q

Aided consuls in judging disputes and administering judgements

A

Praetor

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22
Q

Commanded armies

A

Praetor

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23
Q

Treasurer

A

Quaestor

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24
Elected official acting on behalf of the citizens
Tribune
25
Power to promote and veto legislation
Tribune
26
High priest
Pontifex Maximus
27
Ensured rituals were performed correctly
Pontifex Maximus
28
______ (manliness courage and virtues) and _______ (training and education) have been handed down by the ______ _______ (customs of the ancestors)
Virtus Discipulina Mos maiorum
29
Devotion and respect given to gods, homeland, and family
Pietas
30
Active and correct observance of religious ritual
Cultus
31
Carrying out traditional religious practices to preserve pax deorum
Religio
32
Worth honor and respect
Dignitas
33
Thriftiness and resourcefulness
Frugalitas
34
Perseverance and consistency
Constitantia
35
Prestige and respect
Auctoritas
36
Seriousness and dignified self control
Gravitas
37
Roman senate house
Curia
38
Court house
Bascilica
39
Bridge
Pons
40
Altar if peace
Ara pacis
41
Monument dedicated to victory over an enemy
Arch
42
Marketplace at center of the city
Forum
43
Very large sewer
Cloaca maxima
44
Also called Flavian amphitheater
Colosseum
45
Gladiatorial games
Colosseum
46
Naumachiae
Colosseum
47
Chariot races, red blue green white, mappa- napkin, metae- turning posts
Circus Maximus
48
Temple to all gods
Pantheon
49
Baths
Thermae
50
Locker room
Apodyterium
51
Hot bath
Caldarium
52
Warm bath
Tepidarium
53
Cold bath
Frigidarium
54
House
Villa
55
Room
Cubiculum
56
Dining room
Triclinium
57
Kitchen
Culina
58
Pool
Piscina or impluvium
59
Door
Ianua
60
Entrance hall
Atrium or vestibulum
61
Colonnaded garden
Peristylium
62
Shop or office
Tablinum
63
Breakfast
Ientaculum
64
Lunch
Prandium
65
Dinner
Cena
66
First name
Praenomen
67
Family name
Nomen
68
Nickname
Cognomen