Current Affairs Flashcards
(113 cards)
In which month & year, India recorded the highest monthly merchandise export? [A] September, 2020 [B] August 2019 [C] May 202l [D] July,2021
Correct Answer: D [July,2021]
Notes:
In the month of July, 2021, India has recorded the highest ever monthly merchandise export. The merchandise exports rose to 35.17 billion dollars. According to the provisional data of the commerce industry, there was a healthy growth in the shipment of petroleum, engineering goods and gems and jewellery.
Merchandise Exports From India Scheme (MEIS) is notified by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) and implemented by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
Who is/was the first Indian Prime Minister to chair UNSC debate? [A] Indira Gandhi [B] Dr. Manmohan Singh [C] Narendra Modi [D] Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Correct Answer: C [Narendra Modi]
Notes:
India started its two-year tenure as non-permanent member of United Nations Security Council (UNSC) on January 1, 2021. India is holding the presidency of UNSC for August and Narendra Modi has become the first Prime Minister to chair an open debate at UNSC. India has been a member of UNSC in 1950-51, 1967-68, 1972-73, 1977-78, 1984-85 and 1991-92 earlier.
UNSC was created after World War II when league of Nations failed to maintain world peace. The first session of UNSC was held on January 17, 1946. It is among six principal organs of United Nations and is tasked with ensuring international peace and security.
Who won the gold medal in men’s singles badminton at Tokyo Olympics on August 2, 2021? [A] Wang Yilyu [B] Lee Yang [C] Wang Chi-lin [D] Viktor Axelsen
Correct Answer: D [Viktor Axelsen]
Notes:
Viktor Axelsen won the gold medal in men’s singles badminton at Tokyo Olympics on August 2, 2021. He belongs to Denmark. He defeated Chen long of china who won the gold medal in 2016 Olympics held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Viktor Axelsen is the 2017 World Champion and the gold medalist of 2020 Summer Olympics. He became the first European player to won the World Junior Championship. He defeated Kang Ji-wook of Korea in 2010 and won the World Junior Championship.
Who is the third Indian Boxer to win a bronze medal at the Olympics? [A] Vijender Singh [B] Simranjit Kaur [C] Manish Kaushik [D] Lovlina Borgohain
Correct Answer: D [Lovlina Borgohain]
Notes:
Lovlina Borgohain became the 3rd Indian boxer after Vijender Singh and Mary Kom to win a bronze medal at the Olympics. She won the bronze medal at the Tokyo Olympics 2020. She belongs to Golaghat (Assam). She also won a bronze medal at the 2018 AIBA Women’s World Boxing Championship and the 2019 AIBA Women’s World Boxing Championships. She is the first female athlete and second boxer from Assam to represent India in the Olympics. She became the 6th person from Assam to get the Arjuna Award.
With which international agency, Government of India has signed a $250 million project for long-term dam safety program? [A] Asian Development Banks [B] European Central Bank [C] International Monetary Fund [D] World Bank
Correct Answer: D [World Bank]
Notes:
The Government of India, the Central Water Commission, government representatives from 10 participating states and the World Bank has signed a $250 million project for long-term dam safety program and improving the safety and performance of existing dams across various states of India. The project will be implemented in approximately 120 dams across the states of Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Kerala, Meghalaya, Maharashtra, Odisha, Manipur, Tamil Nadu and Rajasthan and at the national level through the Central Water Commission (CWC).
Which organization has launched the Indian Customs Compliance Information Portal (CIP)?
[A] Central Board for Indirect Taxes & Customs
[B] Employees\’ Provident Fund Organisation
[C] Reserve Bank of India
[D] Securities and Exchange Board of India
Correct Answer: A [Central Board for Indirect Taxes & Customs ]
Notes:
The Central Board for Indirect Taxes & Customs (CBIC) have launched the Indian Customs Compliance Information Portal (CIP) which will provide free access to information about all Customs procedures and regulatory compliance for about 12,000 Customs Tariff Items.
Which state’s Agricultural Sciences University has signed a MoU with Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) to boost export of agricultural and processed foods? [A] West Bengal [B] Madhya Pradesh [C] Telangana [D] Karnataka
Correct Answer: D [Karnataka]
Notes:
Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS), Bangalore with the aim to boost export of agricultural and processed food products, especially from the state of Karnataka. The key areas of cooperation will be developing technologies jointly with APEDA for efficient & precision farming, advance alertness, enhancing quality exports, diversifying the export basket, boosting high-value agri exports, etc.
Which organization has secured Patent registration for its innovative Plastic-mixed Handmade Paper?
[A] National Small Industries Corporation
[B] National Institute of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises
[C] Small Industries Development Bank of India
[D] Khadi and Village Industries Commission
Answer
Correct Answer: D [Khadi and Village Industries Commission]
Notes:
Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) has secured Patent registration for its innovative Plastic-mixed Handmade Paper developed to reduce plastic menace from nature. The patent certificate was issued to KVIC’s Kumarappa National Handmade Paper Institute (KNHPI), Jaipur, by the Controller of Patent, Intellectual Property of India. The idea of developing plastic-mixed handmade paper was invented in September in the year 2018, and in just two months, i.e. in November 2018, the project was executed by the team of scientists at KNHPI.
Umlingla Pass, which was recently in news, is located in which state / Union Territory of India? [A] Manipur [B] Ladakh [C] Himachal Pradesh [D] Jammu and Kashmir
Correct Answer: B [Ladakh]
Notes:
The Border Roads Organisation (BRO) has constructed the highest motorable road in the world at the height of 19,300 feet at Umlingla Pass in eastern Ladakh, the defence ministry said on August 4, 2021. The BRO has constructed a 52-km long black-topped road through Umlingla Pass, bettering the previous record of a road in Bolivia connecting to its volcano Uturuncu at 18,953 ft. The road at Umlingla Pass now connects the important towns in the Chumar sector of Eastern Ladakh.
Which Indian ministry is implementing Support to Urban Street Vendors (SUSV) scheme?
[A] Ministry of Rural Development
[B] Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment
[C] Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
[D] Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare
Correct Answer: C [Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs]
Notes:
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs is implementing, through States/Union Territories, “Support to Urban Street Vendors (SUSV)”, as a component of Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana- National Urban Livelihood Mission (DAY-NULM) Scheme. It aims to address the livelihood concerns of the urban street vendors by facilitating access to institutional credit, suitable spaces, social security, etc.
Ravi Dahiya, who won the wrestling silver medal in Tokyo Olympics, is from which state? [A] Punjab [B] Himachal Pradesh [C] Rajsathan [D] Haryana
Correct Answer: D [Haryana]
Notes:
Ravi Dahiya became only the second Indian wrestler to win a silver medal at the Olympic Games after he lost the men’s freestyle 57kg title clash to reigning world champion Zavur Uguev. There were expectations that the 23-year-old Dahiya would become India’s youngest Olympic champion but the Russian defended well to win comfortably. Ravi Dahiya belongs from Haryana.
Which two space agencies collaborated to launch the mission called “NISAR”? [A] ROSCOSMOS and NASA [B] NASA and CNSA [C] ISRO and ROSCOSMOS [D] ISRO and NASA
Correct Answer: D [ISRO and NASA]
Notes:
NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar) which is a joint mission of ISRO and NASA is proposed to be launched in 2023. It is focusing on making global measurement of land surface changes using advanced radar imaging. The information was given by Jitendra Singh, Earth Sciences Minister.
NISAR Satellite will be the first satellite to use dual frequencies. It will be used for remote sensing. It will be also used for global observations over all land masses including the Polar cryosphere and the Indian Ocean region i.e. it will help in understanding the natural processes of the Earth.
What is the venue of INDRA-21, the Joint Military Exercise of Indian Army and Russian Army ? [A] New Delhi [B] Moscow [C] Volgograd [D] Ghaziabad
Correct Answer: C [Volgograd]
Notes:
A 13-day mega military exercise between Indian and Russian army is scheduled to be organised from August 1 at Volgograd city located in Russia. The name of the Joint military exercise between Indian and Russian army is INDRA. The scheduled exercise is the 12th edition of INDRA and it is named “INDRA-21”.
Accroding to the Indian army, 250 personnel from each side will participate in this 12th edition of the joint military exercise. The military exercise will help in strengthening the bilateral security cooperation and will serve to reinforce the longstanding bond of friendship between India and Russia. It will also conduct counter-terror operations as mandated under the UN’s framework of joint forces against international terror groups.
Which initiative has been launched by the Government of India for Pre-school kids? [A] NDEAR [B] SAFAL [C] Vidya Pravesh [D] Academic Bank of Credit System
Correct Answer: C [Vidya Pravesh]
Notes:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched some initiatives as a part of the extension to the National Education Policy 2020 on July 29th, 2021. Vidya Pravesh initiative has been launched for Pre School Kids, basically for Grade 1 students. Under this initiative, three-month play module will be set for the children to prepare them for school. It will also include a subject of Indian Sign language at the Secondary Level.
Under whose chairmanship, the BRICS Counter Terrorism Working Group Meeting, 2021 was organized recently? [A] UK [B] USA [C] Italy [D] India
Correct Answer: D [India]
Notes:
A virtual meeting “BRICS Counter Terrorism Working Group” was oraganised recently on July 28-29 under the chairmanship of India. It was the 6th meeting of the BRICS Counter Terrorism Working Group.
The main outcome of the meeting was the finalisation of the BRICS Counter Terrorism Action Plan containing specific measures for the implementation of the BRICS Counter Terrorism Strategy adopted by BRICS leaders in 2020.
BRICS includes five major emerging economies : Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. The BRICS members are known for their significant influence on regional affairs. It was founded in 2006.
Who has been appointed as the new Controller General of Accounts (CGA) in August, 2021? [A] V.N. Kaul [B] Rajiv Mehrishi [C] Soma Roy Burman [D] Deepak Das
Correct Answer: D [Deepak Das]
Notes:
Government of India has appointed Deepak Das as the new Controller General of Accounts (CGA) of India. CGA comes under the Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance. Deepak Das is the 25th CGA. He is a 1986-batch Indian Civil Accounts Service (ICAS) officer. He earlier served as the Principal Chief Controller of Accounts in the Central Board of Direct Taxes. He has also been the Director of the Institute of Government Accounts and Finance (INGAF), the training academy of the Indian Civil Accounts Service.
He is an alumnus of Kirori Mal College, University of Delhi.
Isuru Udana, a sportsperson who retired recently, belongs to which country? [A] Sri Lanka [B] West Indies [C] India [D] South Africa
Correct Answer: A [Sri Lanka]
According to the Forbes Fortune Global 500 list, which company is ranked first in terms of total revenues in a fiscal year? [A] Samsung [B] Walmart [C] Reliance [D] Apple
Correct Answer: B [Walmart]
Notes:
Forbes released Fortune 500 global list of companies on August 2, 2021. According to the list,
Walmart is ranked first in terms of total revenues for their respective fiscal years ended on or before March 31, 2021. Walmart had a revenue of USD 524 billion.
Walmart Inc. is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of hypermarkets, discount department stores and grocery stores. The company is based in United States of America. It is headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas. It was founded on 2 July, 1962 by Sam Walton and Walton family is its owner. Doug Mcmillion is the current CEO of this company.
Forbes is an American business magazine. It is owned by Integrated whale media investments and Forbes family. It features articles on finance, industry, investments and marketing topics. It is based in New Jersey, USA.
Who has been appointed as the global brand ambassador of the Italian luxury brand ‘Bvlgari’? [A] Rihanna [B] Jennifer Winget [C] Jennifer Aniston [D] Priyanka Chopra Jonas
Correct Answer: D [Priyanka Chopra Jonas]
Notes:
The Italian luxury brand ‘Bvlgari’ has appointed Priyanka Chopra Jonas as the global brand ambassador.
Bvlgari is known for its gemstone jewellery, watches, fragrances, accessories and leather goods. Priyanka Chopra Jonas will support the Roman high jewellery house and promote brand around the world. The main focus will be on themes of women empowerment, diversity and inclusion.
Bulgari / Bvlgari was founded in 1884 by Sotirios Voulgaris. Its headquarter is located in Rome, Italy. The current CEO of this brand is Jean-Christophe Babin.
Who has been appointed as the special trade envoy of Australian Prime Minister? [A] Julia Gillard [B] Tony Abbott [C] Kevin Rudd [D] Malcolm Turnbull
Correct Answer: B [Tony Abbott]
Notes:
Tony Abbott has been appointed as the special trade envoy of Australian Prime Minister for his visit to India. He has been appointed with a purpose to deepen trade and investment links that will help drive post-covid recovery. The main focus of the proposed meeting will be on the building of ‘secure and resilient supply chains’.
Tony Abbott was the former Prime Minister of Australia. He was appointed as the 28th Prime Minister of Australia from 2013-2015
Which personal reading machine has been designed by CSIR for visually impaired people? [A] Think Pad [B] Inditrust [C] Kindle [D] Divya Nayan
Correct Answer: D [Divya Nayan]
Notes:
CSIR- Central Scientific Instruments Organisation, Chandigarh developed a personal reading machine “Divya Nayan” for visually impaired people. In this device, any printed or digital document can be accessed in the form of speech output. The device can analyse a multi column document and provide seamless reading on the basis of principle of contact scanning. User can place the device over the document to be read and manually scan it. The image is converted into text, text is converted to speech and audio with the help of language dependent optical character.
Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) was established by the Government of India in September 1942. It is an autonomous body and has emerged as the largest research and development organisation in India. Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India is its parent organisation. The institute was founded by Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar.
Which state has launched ‘Mukhyamantri Vatsalya Yojana’ in August, 2021? [A] Bihar [B] Uttar Pradesh [C] Haryana [D] Uttarakhand
Correct Answer: D [Uttarakhand]
Notes:
‘Mukhyamantri Vatsalya Yojana’ has been recently launched by Pushkar Singh Dhami, the Chief Minister of Uttarakhand. Under this scheme, Rs. 3000 will be directly transferred into accounts of children who lost their parents or the earning member of their family during the Covid-19 pandemic. Free education, ration and health facilities will be provided to them till the age of 21.
State Minister Rekha Arya was also present when this scheme/programme was launched.
Nelliyode Vasudevan Namboothiri, who dies recently, was associated with which dance form? [A] Kathak [B] Kathakali [C] Bharatnatyam [D] Mohiniattam
Correct Answer: B [Kathakali]
Notes:
Nelliyode Vasudevan Namboothiri was a Kathakali artist. He belonged to Kerala. He was known for his vibrant portrayal of the evil chuvanna thaadi roles of the classical Kathakali dance-drama from Kerala. He was a scholar in Sanskrit and Hindu Puranas and was a recipient of several awards including Kendra Sangeet Natak Akademi, Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi award, Kerala State Kathakali Prize etc.
Kathakali is a Hindu performance art in the Malayalam-speaking southwestern region of Kerala and one of the major classical dance form of India.
Which personal reading machine has been designed by CSIR for visually impaired people? [A] Think Pad [B] Inditrust [C] Kindle [D] Divya Nayan
Correct Answer: D [Divya Nayan]
Notes:
CSIR- Central Scientific Instruments Organisation, Chandigarh developed a personal reading machine “Divya Nayan” for visually impaired people. In this device, any printed or digital document can be accessed in the form of speech output. The device can analyse a multi column document and provide seamless reading on the basis of principle of contact scanning. User can place the device over the document to be read and manually scan it. The image is converted into text, text is converted to speech and audio with the help of language dependent optical character.
Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) was established by the Government of India in September 1942. It is an autonomous body and has emerged as the largest research and development organisation in India. Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India is its parent organisation. The institute was founded by Shanti Swaroop Bhatnagar.