Cyber Kill Chain

Question 1

What is cyber kill chain?

Answer 1

Step by step process that hackers use to attack computer & networks
Framework for identifying stages of attack

Question 2

Who developed cyber kill chain

Answer 2

Lockhead Martin

Question 3

What are stages of cyber kill chain

Answer 3

1. RECONNAISSANCE
2. Weaponization
3. Delivery
4. Exploitation
5. Installation
6. Command and control
7. ACTIONS

Question 4

Reconnaissance

Answer 4

Gather and collect info

Question 5

Weaponization

Answer 5

Hacker builds a tool (virus or malware)
Combines it with file or website
Prepare for attack

Question 6

Delivery

Answer 6

Hackers send malware to victim (Eg Email attachments)
Get the victim to open or click

Question 7

Exploitation

Answer 7

Goal to control device and system
Once a victim click, malware uses a weakness to get in

Question 8

Installation

Answer 8

Malware is installed
Stay in the system without being caught

Question 9

Command and control

Answer 9

Hackers communicates with infected system
Sends Command from far away
Goal: full control from anywhere

Question 10

Action

Answer 10

Hackers steal data
Destroy or takes money

Question 11

Defensive strategies

Answer 11

Identify threats early
Use firewall, IDS/IPs
Antivirus, sy awareness

Question 12

How can you stop it

Answer 12

1. Awareness
2. Antivirus
3. Updates
4. Reporting