Cylces And Biodiveristy

Question 0

Biotic

Answer 0

Living things, organisms

Plants, bacteria, animals

Question 1

Abiotic

Answer 1

Non-living things, physical features

Clouds, ocean, mountains

Question 2

Dynamic

Answer 2

Anything that is undergoing constant change

Question 3

System

Answer 3

Any object or process that is made up of different kinds of parts that have influence on one another.

Question 4

Geosphere

Answer 4

The solid, physical earth

Question 5

Hydrosphere

Answer 5

Rivers,lakes,ocean anything with water

Question 6

Biosphere

Answer 6

All living things; process could take seconds to millions of years

Question 7

Atmosphere

Answer 7

The envelopes of air that surround the planet

Question 8

Cycle

Answer 8

The constant movement of matter and energy through a set of reoccurring changes

Question 9

4- steps in the water cycle

Answer 9

Evaporation
Condensation
Precipitation
Collection

Question 10

Evaporation

Answer 10

Turning into vapor and held in the atmosphere

Question 11

Condensation

Answer 11

Cold temperature, pulling moisture out of the air

Question 12

Precipitation

Answer 12

Rain sleet hail any water form

Question 13

Collection

Answer 13

Water accumulates on. Lakes rivers ocean soil etc

Question 14

Biology

Answer 14

Study of life

Question 15

DNA

Answer 15

(Deoxyribo-nucleic acid) universal genetic code of all living things

Question 16

Cell

Answer 16

The smallest unit considered fully alive, all contain DNA

Question 17

Sexual Reproduction

Answer 17

Cells from two parents parents unite to form the first cell of a new individual

Question 18

Asexual reproduction

Answer 18

A single organism produces off spring identical to itself

Question 19

Homeostasis

Answer 19

A condition of maintaining a stable internal environment (cells,organism)

Question 20

Metabolism

Answer 20

The chemical reactions through which an organism breaks down materials

Question 21

Macromolecules

Answer 21

Carbohydrates
Lipids (fat)
Protein

Question 22

Carbs

Answer 22

Compounds made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen can be simple or complex

Question 23

Simple carb

Answer 23

1 or 2 sugar molecules

Question 24

Complex carb

Answer 24

Having many sugar molecules

Question 25

Lipids

Answer 25

Compounds made of carbon and hydrogen, can store energy and are not soluble in water

Question 26

Protein

Answer 26

Compounds made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen, made of the small molecules called amino acids, perform many cell functions

Question 27

Enzyme

Answer 27

A protein that is a catalyst or speeds up chemical reactions in cells

Question 28

Polarity

Answer 28

When the charges on a molecule are unevenly distributed, resulting in poles

Question 29

Hydrogen bond

Answer 29

The attraction and resulting bond between a hydrogen atom + and an oxygen atom - on diff. Water molecules

Question 30

Cohesion

Answer 30

The attraction between molecules of the same substance

Question 31

Adhesion

Answer 31

The attraction between molecules of diff. substances

Question 32

Phylogeny

Answer 32

The study of how living and extinct organisms are related to one another

Question 33

List of categories

Answer 33

``` Least specific- Domain Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Most specific- Species ```

Question 34

The three domains of life

Answer 34

Archaea, Bacteria, Eukarya

Question 35

Eukarya Kingdom

Answer 35

Protist, Fungi, Plants, and Animals

Question 36

Autotroph

Answer 36

A Producer | an organism that is able to capture energy from sunlight

Question 37

Heterotroph

Answer 37

A Consumer | an organism that contains energy by consuming living things