Cytology Flashcards

(104 cards)

1
Q

light microscope (LM)

A

Lichtmikroskop

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2
Q

electron microscope (EM)

A

Elektronmikroskop

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3
Q

microscopic

A

mikroskopisch

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4
Q

electron micrograph

A

elektronenmikroskopische Aufnahme

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5
Q

cytology/cellular biology

A

Zytologie

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6
Q

milestone

A

Meilenstein

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7
Q

(to) magnify sth./sb.

A

etw./jdn. vergrößern

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8
Q

(to) support sth./sb.

A

etw./jdn. unterstützen

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9
Q

support

A

Unterstützung

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10
Q

base

A

Fuß (des Mikroskops)

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11
Q

stage

A

Objekttisch

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12
Q

stage clips

A

Objekthalter

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13
Q

eyepiece tube

A

Tubus

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14
Q

lens, pl. lenses

A

Linse (Optik)

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15
Q

lentil

A

Linse (Essen)

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16
Q

ocular

A

Okular

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17
Q

objective

A

Objektiv

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18
Q

revolving nosepiece

A

Objektivrevolver

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19
Q

(to) revolve

A

drehen

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20
Q

revolution

A

Umdrehung

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21
Q

unicellular/single-celled (organism)

A

einzellig(er Organismus)

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22
Q

basic unit

A

Grundeinheit

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23
Q

tenet

A

Grundsatz

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24
Q

(to) arise from sth.

A

aus etw. hervorgehen

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25
scale bar
Maßstabsleiste
26
nucleus
Nukleus/Zellkern
27
nuclear envelope
Kernhülle
28
nuclear pores
Kernporen
29
nucleolus
Nukleolus (oder Kernkörperchen)
30
dense
dicht
31
diffuse
diffus, locker
32
flexible
beweglich, flexibel
33
rigid
starr
34
(to) assemble
zusammenbauen, montieren
35
assembly
Zusammenbau, Montage
36
assembly line
Fließband
37
import
Import
38
export
Export
39
blueprint a guide für making sth.
Blaupause
40
compartment
Abteil
41
the site of …
der Ort der/des …
42
gland cell cell that produces secret
Drüsenzelle
43
membrane (adj. membranous)
Membran
44
interconnected
miteinander vernetzt/verwoben
45
(to) bud off
abknorpsen/abschnüren
46
(to) detoxicate
entgiften
47
detoxification
Entgiftung
48
(to) shuttle
hin- und herfahren
49
Golgi apparatus prepares protein for use in other parts inside the cytoplasm
Golgi-Apparat
50
mitochondrion, pl. mitochondria
Mitochondrium
51
cisterna, pl. cisternae
Zisterne
52
granum, pl. grana
Granum, Pl. Grana
53
surface enlargement
Oberflächenvergrößerung
54
in some respect**s**
in gewisser Hinsicht
55
in many respect**s**
in vieler Hinsicht
56
vesicle
Vesikel
57
(to) modify sth.
etw. modifizieren
58
modification
Modifikation
59
(to) receive sth.
etw. erhalten
60
reception
Aufnahme, Empfang
61
(to) fuse with sth.
mit etw. fusionieren/verschmelzen
62
fusion
Fusion/Verschmelzung
63
(to) ship sth.
etw. versenden
64
shipment
Sendung
65
(to) store sth.
etw. speichern
66
storage
Speicherung
67
aqueous
wässrig
68
fluid (+><)
Flüssigkeit >
69
humid
schwül
70
humidity
Luftfeuchtigkeit
71
membrane-enclosed
membranumhüllt
72
turgor pressure the force within the cell that pushes the plasma membrane against the cell wall
Turgordruck
73
exocytosis
Exocytose
74
endocytosis
Endocytose
75
(to) engulf sth.
etw. umschließen
76
engulfment
das Umschließen
77
(to) take sth. into consideration
etw. berücksichtigen
78
tubers
Knollen
79
starch grains tiny structures made by most plants as products of photosynthesis
Stärkekörner
80
droplet
Tröpfchen
81
metabolism
Stoffwechsel
82
metabolic
den Stoffwechsel betreffend
83
chemical equation
Reaktionsgleichung
84
cellular respiration
Zellatmung
85
photosynthesis
Photosynthese
86
(to) trigger a reaction
eine Reaktion hervorrufen
87
diffusion
Diffusion
88
osmosis
Osmose
89
Brownian motion
Brown‘sche Molekularbewegung
90
particle
Teilchen
91
ion
Ion
92
atom
Atom
93
molecule
Molekül
94
(to) distribute
verteilen
95
(to) conduct an experiment
ein Experiment durchführen
96
(to) verify
bestätigen
97
(to) falsify
widerlegen
98
(to) observe
beobachten
99
observation
Beobachtung
100
concentration gradient
Konzentrationsgradient
101
(to) be immersed in sth.
in etw. getränkt sein
102
(to) be suspended in sth.
in etw. gelöst sein
103
(to) jitter
bibbern, zittern
104
trajectory
(Flug-)Bahn, Kurve