czitt Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary goal of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)?

A

To stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous interference with the climate system.

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2
Q

When was the UNFCCC adopted?

A

1992

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3
Q

What is the significance of the year 1994 in relation to the UNFCCC?

A

The UNFCCC entered into force.

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4
Q

What are the main objectives of the UNFCCC?

A
  • To reduce greenhouse gas emissions
  • To enhance climate resilience
  • To promote sustainable development
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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The UNFCCC is an international treaty aimed at addressing _______.

A

[climate change]

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6
Q

True or False: The UNFCCC is legally binding for its parties.

A

False

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7
Q

What is the role of Conference of the Parties (COP) in the UNFCCC framework?

A

To review the implementation of the Convention and make decisions to further develop it.

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8
Q

What is the annual meeting of the parties to the UNFCCC called?

A

Conference of the Parties (COP)

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9
Q

What does the term ‘parties’ refer to in the context of the UNFCCC?

A

Countries that have ratified the Convention.

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10
Q

What is the main function of the secretariat of the UNFCCC?

A

To support the Convention and its Protocols by facilitating meetings and providing technical assistance.

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11
Q

What was a significant outcome of the COP 21 held in Paris in 2015?

A

The Paris Agreement was adopted.

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12
Q

What does the Paris Agreement aim to achieve?

A

To limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius compared to pre-industrial levels.

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13
Q

True or False: The Paris Agreement requires all countries to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions.

A

True

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14
Q

What is the significance of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) in the context of the UNFCCC?

A

They represent each country’s commitment to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The UNFCCC includes mechanisms for _______ and adaptation to climate change.

A

[mitigation]

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16
Q

What is the long-term vision of the UNFCCC?

A

To achieve climate neutrality by mid-century.

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17
Q

What is the role of developed countries under the UNFCCC?

A

To provide financial and technological support to developing countries for climate action.

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18
Q

What does the term ‘adaptation’ mean in the context of climate change?

A

Adjustments in practices, processes, or structures to minimize damage from climate change.

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19
Q

What does ACE stand for?

A

Action for Climate Empowerment

ACE is a framework under the UNFCCC aimed at promoting climate education and engagement.

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20
Q

What is the main goal of ACE?

A

To empower individuals and communities to take action on climate change

This includes raising awareness and promoting climate literacy.

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21
Q

List the key areas of focus for ACE.

A
  • Climate Change Education
  • Training
  • Public Awareness
  • Public Participation
  • Access to Information
22
Q

True or False: ACE aims to only educate youth about climate change.

A

False

ACE targets all age groups, aiming for widespread climate literacy.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: ACE is part of the _______ under the UNFCCC.

A

Paris Agreement

24
Q

What role does public participation play in ACE?

A

It encourages communities to engage in climate action and decision-making processes

This involvement is crucial for effective climate governance.

25
What type of resources does ACE provide?
Guidelines, toolkits, and best practices for climate education ## Footnote These resources support educators and organizations in implementing climate programs.
26
What is emphasized in ACE regarding information access?
Access to reliable and relevant climate information ## Footnote This is vital for informed decision-making and effective action.
27
How does ACE support youth engagement?
By providing platforms for youth to voice their concerns and solutions regarding climate change ## Footnote Youth involvement is essential for innovative approaches to climate issues.
28
What is a significant outcome expected from ACE initiatives?
Increased community resilience to climate impacts ## Footnote Empowered communities are better prepared to adapt to climate change challenges.
29
What is the importance of climate literacy in ACE?
It enables individuals to understand climate change and its effects, fostering informed action ## Footnote Climate literacy is foundational for effective participation in climate initiatives.
30
What is climate change?
A long-term alteration in temperature and typical weather patterns in a place ## Footnote Climate change can refer to a specific change or to broader changes over time.
31
What are the primary causes of climate change?
Human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes ## Footnote These activities release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
32
What are greenhouse gases?
Gases that trap heat in the atmosphere, including carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide ## Footnote Greenhouse gases contribute to the greenhouse effect, leading to global warming.
33
What is the greenhouse effect?
The process by which certain gases in Earth's atmosphere trap heat, preventing it from escaping into space ## Footnote This effect is essential for maintaining a habitable climate on Earth.
34
True or False: Climate change only affects temperature.
False ## Footnote Climate change impacts various environmental factors, including precipitation, sea levels, and biodiversity.
35
What are some effects of climate change?
* Rising sea levels * Increased frequency of extreme weather events * Changes in precipitation patterns * Loss of biodiversity ## Footnote These effects can have significant impacts on ecosystems and human societies.
36
What is global warming?
The long-term heating of Earth's climate system due to human activities ## Footnote Global warming is a major aspect of climate change.
37
Fill in the blank: The primary international agreement to combat climate change is the _______.
[Paris Agreement] ## Footnote The Paris Agreement aims to limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius.
38
What role do forests play in climate change?
Forests act as carbon sinks, absorbing carbon dioxide and helping to mitigate climate change ## Footnote Deforestation contributes to increased levels of greenhouse gases.
39
What is the importance of renewable energy in combating climate change?
Renewable energy sources reduce reliance on fossil fuels and lower greenhouse gas emissions ## Footnote Examples include solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.
40
What is climate adaptation?
The process of adjusting to current or expected climate and its effects ## Footnote Adaptation can involve changes in practices, processes, and structures to minimize damage.
41
True or False: Climate change is only a future concern.
False ## Footnote The impacts of climate change are already being felt around the world.
42
What is mitigation in the context of climate change?
Efforts to reduce or prevent the emission of greenhouse gases ## Footnote Mitigation strategies include energy efficiency, transitioning to renewable energy, and reforestation.
43
What is the target percentage for reducing cumulative GHG emissions by Trinidad and Tobago by 2030?
15% ## Footnote This commitment is part of the Paris Agreement.
44
What sectors are focused on for emission reductions in Trinidad and Tobago?
Power generation, transport, and industrial sectors ## Footnote These sectors are highlighted in the commitment to the Paris Agreement.
45
What is the purpose of the Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC)?
Outlines specific targets and actions to achieve emission reductions ## Footnote The NDC is a key component of the Paris Agreement.
46
What is one initiative in the energy sector of Trinidad and Tobago?
Implementation of renewable energy projects ## Footnote This initiative aims to promote energy efficiency.
47
How does Trinidad and Tobago aim to improve its transport sector?
Encouragement of compressed natural gas (CNG) usage and development of sustainable transport systems ## Footnote These efforts are part of the strategy to reduce emissions.
48
What is a key initiative in the industrial sector for emission reduction?
Adoption of cleaner technologies and practices ## Footnote This initiative is aimed at reducing emissions in industrial processes.
49
What is one of the key functions of the Secretariat?
Supporting Climate Negotiations ## Footnote Organizing and facilitating intergovernmental climate change negotiations, including the annual Conference of the Parties (COP), which attracts around 25,000 participants.
50
What does the Secretariat provide to assist in climate change efforts?
Technical Support ## Footnote Providing technical expertise and assisting in the analysis and review of climate change information reported by Parties.
51
What is managed by the Secretariat under the Paris Agreement?
Registry for Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) ## Footnote A critical component of the implementation of the Paris Agreement.
52
What is the purpose of capacity building by the Secretariat?
Assisting countries in building the necessary capacities to address climate change effectively.