d Flashcards
(32 cards)
what are the three processes of memory?
semantic, acoustic and visual
three stages of memory? explain each
sensory - remember by senses
short - term
long - term
what are false memories + examples.
Confabulation, is when there’s a gap in the memory and to feel it you make a fake memory.
why are eye witness accounts bad
inaccurate/ they forget details over time
4 ways to improve memory
- repetition 2. revising 3. flash cards 4. chunking
define psychology
The study of behavior and mental processes.
Applied psychology
directly applies to help people with their problems
research psychology
studying the origins/causes of a behavior
developmental psychology
studies physical, cognitive and social changes throughout life
clinical psychology
studies chronological problems “ depression, anxiety, etc
experimental psychology
experiments to study the nervous system. neurological study
Who is Willhelm Wundt + why is he known?
He was a psychologist, also known was the father of psychology
What branch of psychology did Sigmund Freud found?
Psychoanalysis
Who was a Harvard professor and wrote the first psychology textbook?
William James
What branch of psychology is motivated by trying to meet social rules/expectations?
sociocultural
what branch of psychology is the result of learned responses.
Learning/behavioral
what branch of psychology is motivated by us trying to be good people
humanistic
what branch of psychology says our actions are based on unconscious attempt to act out repressed sexual and aggressive impulses.
psychoanalytic
what branch of psychology suggests our behavior is a result of biological meanings.
biological
this branch of psychology suggests behavior is a result of mental thought processes
cognitive
In the scientific method, what is the first step in an experiment.
hypothesis
in scientific method, what is the name of the statement that describes the expected end results?
operational definitions
A factor being measured in an experiment that may change depending on independent variable.
dependent variable
What is the factor that researchers try to control to determine its effect?
independent variable