D Flashcards

(78 cards)

1
Q

Word

A

Definition

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2
Q

daunting (adj.)

A

intimidating, causing one to lose courage

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3
Q

dearth (n.)

A

a lack, scarcity

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4
Q

debacle (n.)

A

a disastrous failure, disruption

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5
Q

debase (v.)

A

to lower the quality or esteem of something

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6
Q

debauch (v.)

A

to corrupt by means of sensual pleasures

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7
Q

debunk (v.)

A

to expose the falseness of something

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8
Q

decorous (adj.)

A

socially proper, appropriate

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9
Q

decry (v.)

A

to criticize openly

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10
Q

deface (v.)

A

to ruin or injure something’s appearance

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11
Q

defamatory (adj.)

A

harmful toward another’s reputation

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12
Q

defer (v.)

A

to postpone something; to yield to another’s wisdom

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13
Q

deferential (adj.)

A

showing respect for another’s authority (His deferential attitude toward her made her more confident in her ability to run the company.) defile (v.) to make unclean, impure

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14
Q

deft (adj.)

A

skillful, capable

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15
Q

defunct (adj.)

A

no longer used or existing

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16
Q

delegate (v.)

A

to hand over responsibility for something

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17
Q

deleterious (adj.)

A

harmful

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18
Q

deliberate (adj.)

A

intentional, reflecting careful consideration

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19
Q

delineate (v.)

A

to describe, outline, shed light on (She neatly delineated her reasons for canceling the project’s funding.) y r a l u b a c o

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20
Q

demagogue (n.)

A

a leader who appeals to a people’s prejudices

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21
Q

demarcation (n.)

A

the marking of boundaries or categories

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22
Q

demean (v.)

A

to lower the status or stature of something

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23
Q

demure (adj.)

A

quiet, modest, reserved

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24
Q

denigrate (v.)

A

to belittle, diminish the opinion of

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25
denounce (v.)
to criticize publicly
26
deplore (v.)
to feel or express sorrow, disapproval
27
depravity (n.)
wickedness
28
deprecate (v.)
to belittle, depreciate
29
derelict (adj.)
abandoned, run-down
30
deride (v.)
to laugh at mockingly, scorn
31
derivative (adj.)
taken directly from a source, unoriginal
32
desecrate (v.)
to violate the sacredness of a thing or place
33
desiccated (adj.)
dried up, dehydrated
34
desolate (adj.)
deserted, dreary, lifeless
35
despondent (adj.)
feeling depressed, discouraged, hopeless
36
despot (n.)
one who has total power and rules brutally
37
destitute (adj.)
impoverished, utterly lacking
38
deter (v.)
to discourage, prevent from doing
39
devious (adj.)
not straightforward, deceitful
40
dialect (n.)
a variation of a language
41
diaphanous (adj.)
light, airy, transparent (Sunlight poured in through the diaphanous curtains, brightening the room.) didactic 1. (adj.) intended to instruct (She wrote up a didactic document showing new employees how to handle the company’s customers.) 2. (adj.) overly moralistic (His didactic style of teaching made it seem like he wanted to persuade his students not to understand history fully, but to understand it from only one point of view.) diffident (adj.) shy, quiet, modest (While eating dinner with the adults, the diffident youth did not speak for fear of seeming presumptuous.) diffuse 1. (v.) to scatter, thin out, break up (He diffused the tension in the room by making in a joke.) 2. (adj.) not concentrated, scattered, disorganized
42
dilatory (adj.)
tending to delay, causing delay
43
diligent (adj.)
showing care in doing one’s work
44
diminutive (adj.)
small or miniature
45
dirge (n.)
a mournful song, especially for a funeral (The bagpipers played a dirge as the casket was carried to the cemetery.) y r a l u b a c o
46
disaffected (adj.)
rebellious, resentful of authority
47
disavow (v.)
to deny knowledge of or responsibility for
48
discern (v.)
to perceive, detect
49
disclose (v.)
to reveal, make public (The CEO disclosed to the press that the company would have to fire several employees.) discomfit (v.) to thwart, baffle
50
discordant (adj.)
not agreeing, not in harmony with
51
discrepancy (n.)
difference, failure of things to correspond
52
discretion (n.)
the quality of being reserved in speech or action; good judgment
53
discursive (adj.)
rambling, lacking order (The professor’s discursive lectures seemed to be about every subject except the one initially described.) disdain 1. (v.) to scorn, hold in low esteem (Insecure about their jobs, the older employees disdained the recently hired ones, who were young and capable.) 2. (n.) scorn, low esteem
54
disgruntled (adj.)
upset, not content
55
disheartened (adj.)
feeling a loss of spirit or morale
56
disparage (v.)
to criticize or speak ill of
57
disparate (adj.)
sharply differing, containing sharply contrasting elements
58
dispatch (v.)
to send off to accomplish a duty
59
dispel (v.)
to drive away, scatter
60
disperse (v.)
to scatter, cause to scatter
61
disrepute (n.)
a state of being held in low regard
62
dissemble (v.)
to conceal, fake
63
disseminate (v.)
to spread widely (The politician disseminated his ideas across the town before the election.) dissent 1. (v.) to disagree (The principal argued that the child should repeat the fourth grade, but the unhappy parents dissented.) 2. (n.) the act of disagreeing (Unconvinced that the defendant was guilty, the last juror voiced his dissent with the rest of the jury.) dissipate 1. (v.) to disappear, cause to disappear (The sun finally came out and dissipated the haze.) 2. (v.) to waste
64
dissonance (n.)
lack of harmony or consistency
65
dissuade (v.)
to persuade someone not to do something
66
distend (v.)
to swell out
67
dither (v.)
to be indecisive
68
divine (adj.)
godly, exceedingly wonderful
69
divisive (adj.)
causing dissent, discord (Her divisive tactics turned her two friends against each other.) y r a l u b a c o
70
divulge (v.)
to reveal something secret
71
docile (adj.)
easily taught or trained
72
dogmatic (adj.)
aggressively and arrogantly certain about unproved principles
73
dormant (adj.)
sleeping, temporarily inactive
74
dubious (adj.)
doubtful, of uncertain quality
75
duplicity (n.)
crafty dishonesty
76
duress (n.)
hardship, threat
77
dynamic (adj.)
actively changing
78
deceptive
misleading