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D3 Growing Environment > D3 Climatic Influences > Flashcards

D3 Climatic Influences Flashcards

(93 cards)

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1
Q

Bordeaux Influences

A

Gulf Stream (warms)
Atlantic (humidity/rain)
Landes (protect)

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2
Q

Cote d’Or Influences

A

Morvan Hills (protect)

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3
Q

Cote Chalonnaise Influences

A

South facing slopes (aid in ripening)

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4
Q

Beaujolais Influences

A

Saone River (moderates)
Mistral Wind (cools, dries)

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5
Q

Alsace Influences

A

Vosges Mountains (Rain Shadow)
Fohn Wind (wams, dries)
Rhine River (moderates)

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6
Q

Pays Nantais Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean

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7
Q

Anjou-Saumur Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean

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8
Q

Northern Rhone Influences

A

Mistral Wind
(decreases fungal disease, reduces vigor, lowers yields)

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9
Q

Southern Rhone Influences

A

Mistral

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10
Q

Gigondas Influences

A

Dentelles de Montmiral (reduces temps)
Mistral (cools)

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11
Q

Languedoc Influences

A

Tramontane (cool/dry)

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12
Q

Corbierers Influences

A

Mountains (Tauch/D’Alaric)
Altitude

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13
Q

Terrasses du Larzac Influences

A

Altitude
High diurnal Range

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14
Q

Roussillon Influences

A

Pyranees

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15
Q

Provence Influences

A

Cold Mistral
Altitude

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16
Q

Dordogne Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean

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17
Q

Cahors Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean
Lot River

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18
Q

Madiran Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean
Fohn Wind

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19
Q

Jurancon Influences

A

Atlantic Ocean
Fohn Wind

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20
Q

Germany Influences

A

Slopes (sunlight interception)
Mosel River (sunlight/heat)

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21
Q

Mosel Influences

A

Mosel River
Saar/Ruwer Rivers
reflect sunlight/heat, moderate

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22
Q

Austria Influences

A

Alps (cooling)
Lake Neusidlersee (botrytis)
Northerly winds (cooling)
Adriatic Sea (warm)
Pannonian Plain (warm)

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23
Q

Tokaj Influences

A

Bodrog/Tisza Rivers (botrytis)
Zemplen Mountains

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24
Q

Greece Influences

A

Sea breezes (moderates)
Wind (reduces fungal disease, can stop photosynthesis and cause water stress)
Altitude (diurnal range)
Mountainous (cools)

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25
Trentino Influences
Mountains (protect) Lake Garda (moderates) Heat from Valley floor Mountains (cold air descends) High diurnal range ===longer growing season intensifying flavor
26
Alto Adige Influences
Mountains (protect) Warm air currents 300 days sunshine Large diurnal range
27
Friuli Influences
Adriatic Sea (warm air) Alps (cooling)
28
Soave/Valpolicella/Amarone/Recioto Influences
Altitude (cooling) Large diurnal range Lake Garda (moderates/breezes) Adige and Po Rivers (humidity/fog)
29
Northwest Italy Influences
Alps/Appenines (protect) Po River (moderate)
30
Central Italy Influences
Appenines Coastal Breezes Altitude
31
Tuscany Influences
Altitude inland (cools) Appenines Ocean Breezes
32
Bolgheri Influences
Coastal Breezes Cool nights Winds
33
Marche Influences
Adriatic Sea (moderates)
34
Lazio Influences
Altitude Winds from the Sea
35
Abruzzo Influences
Appenines Coastal breezes
36
Campania Influences
Altitude
37
Basilicata Influences
Altitude Sea Breezes
38
Puglia Influences
Sea Breezes (moderate)
39
Sicilia Influences
Altitude (cools)
40
Sardegna Influences
Altitude Winds
41
Rioja Influences
Mountains (protect north and south) Atlantic Ocean (cools) Mediterranean Sea (warms) Ebro River & tributaries
42
Toro Influences
Duero River
43
Ribera del Duero Influences
High altitude (cools)
44
Priorat Influences
Serra de Montsant (protects) Serra de Llaberia (protects) High diurnal range
45
Rias Baixas Influences
Atlantic Ocean (moderates)
46
Valencia/Murcia Influences
Altitude Proximity to coast
47
Yecla Influences
Mediterranean (moderates) Altitude (cools)
48
Portugal Influences
Atlantic Ocean Mountain Ranges
49
Vinho Verde Influences
Atlantic Ocean
50
Douro Influences
Douro River (aspects and altitude) Marao Mountains (protect from Atlantic)
51
Dao Influences
Mountains Surrounding (protect)
52
Bairrada Influences
Atlantic Ocean
53
Alentejo Influences
Mountains (N, S, E)
54
California Influences
Pacific (cooling) Mountains (protect/shield) Fog (lower night temps) East/West Valleys (funnel cold air)
55
Central Valley CA Influences
Cooling winds San Fran Bay Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta
56
Oregon Influences
Coast Range (protects) Cold Ocean currents Winds
57
Washington Influences
Cascade Mountains (shelter)
58
Canada Influences
Lakes (moderate) Snow (protects)
59
Ontario Influences
Lake ERie Lake Ontario (moderate extremes, circulate air)
60
British Columbia Influences
Okanagan Lake (moderates, provides irrigation)
61
Chile Influences
Pacific Ocean (cools) Coastal Mountains Andes Humboldt Current El Nino/La Nina (vintage variation)
62
Limari Influences
morning fog Cool breezes Coastal Mountains Andes Pacific Ocean Humboldt
63
Aconcagua Valley Influences
Coastal Breezes
64
San Antonio Valley Influences
Pacific Ocean Hills
65
Central Valley Chile Influences
Coastal Ranges (shelter)
66
Argentina Influences
High altitude High diurnal range Andes (rain shadow) Zonda
67
Mendoza Influences
Andes Mendoza River (irrigation)
68
South Africa Influences
Southern Ocean Benguela Current Cape Doctor Altitude Coastal Fog all cooling
69
Stellenbosch Influences
False Bay Mountain Slopes
70
Paarl Influences
Berg River
71
Constantia Influences
False Bay
72
Durbanville Influences
Tygerberg Hills (protect) False Bay
73
Breede River Valley Influences
Breede River (irrigation)
74
Cape South Coast (Walker Bay) Influences
Atlantic Ocean (cooling)
75
Elgin Influences
Altitude Cloud Cover Ocean (cooling) leading to long growing season, elegance, higher acidity
76
Australia Influences
Southern Ocean (south) Indian Ocean (west) Murray River System Altitude
77
SE Australia Zone Influences
Murray and Darling Rivers (cooling)
78
Barossa Influences
Hills/Mountains (protect) Cool nights
79
Eden Valley Influences
Altitude
80
Clare Valley Influences
Breezes Cold Nights High Diurnal Range
81
McLaren Valey Influences
Winds Sea Breezes Altitude
82
Coonawarra Influences
Southern Ocean Breezes Cloud Cover (cools) Cool nights (lengthen)
83
Yarra Valley Influences
Altitude
84
Mornington Peninsula Influences
Port Phillip Bay Bass Strait Winds all extend growing season
85
Geelong Influences
Port Phillip Bay Bass Strait
86
Hunter Valley Influences
Cloud cover Cool nights High diurnal range Sea Breezes (Pacific)
87
Tasmania Influences
Southern Ocean
88
Margaret River Influences
Indian Ocean (warms) Southern Ocean
89
New Zealand Influences
South Pacific Ocean (moderates) Southern Alps (Rain Shadow)
90
Marlborough Influences
Mountains (protect)
91
Hawkes Bay Influences
Pacific Ocean Gravel Soils
92
Central Otago Influences
Southern Alps (protect and surround)
93

D3 Growing Environment (6 decks)

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