data representation Flashcards
(26 cards)
What is data representation?
Data representation is the method of storing, processing, and transmitting data in a format that can be understood by computers.
True or False: Data representation only involves numerical data.
False
Fill in the blank: In binary representation, the digits used are _____ and _____.
0, 1
What is the binary equivalent of the decimal number 10?
1010
Which of the following is a common data representation format? A) JSON B) HTML C) XML D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What does ASCII stand for?
American Standard Code for Information Interchange
True or False: Unicode can represent characters from multiple languages.
True
What is the primary purpose of data encoding?
To convert data into a format suitable for transmission or storage.
Fill in the blank: A _____ is a collection of bits that represent a single character.
byte
What is the hexadecimal representation of the decimal number 255?
FF
True or False: Data representation does not affect data integrity.
False
What is a common use of binary trees in data representation?
To efficiently store and retrieve hierarchical data.
What is the purpose of using compression in data representation?
To reduce the size of data for storage or transmission.
Which data representation format uses tags to define elements? A) JSON B) XML C) CSV D) TXT
B) XML
What is the main advantage of using a floating-point representation?
It allows for the representation of very large or very small numbers.
Fill in the blank: The process of converting data from one format to another is known as _____ .
transcoding
True or False: Data representation is only relevant in computer science.
False
What does the term ‘metadata’ refer to?
Data that provides information about other data.
What is a key benefit of using structured data representation?
It enhances data retrieval and analysis.
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of good data representation? A) Clarity B) Consistency C) Ambiguity D) Accuracy
C) Ambiguity
Fill in the blank: A _____ is a standard format for exchanging data between systems.
protocol
What is the main purpose of data normalization in databases?
To reduce data redundancy and improve data integrity.
True or False: Data representation techniques do not evolve over time.
False
What is the significance of the term ‘endianness’ in data representation?
It refers to the order in which bytes are arranged in memory.