data visualisation Flashcards

1
Q

what is the 2 purposes of data visualisation?

A

-Data analysis process
-Report writing and publication process

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2
Q

Describe data analysis process

A

-Check that the assumptions have been met
-Understand the relationships between variables before inferential analyses

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3
Q

Describe report writing and publication process

A

-Show clear relationships between variables
-Help the reader interpret the data in the way you want them to

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4
Q

What can a histogram and a boxplot help with?

A

-Can be useful for checking data assumptions before running statistical tests

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5
Q

What can a bar chart and a clustered bar chart help with?

A

-Help to summarise lots of descriptive statistics

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6
Q

What can scatterplots help with?

A

-Look at relationships between variables
-Check assumptions (sometimes)

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7
Q

What makes a good graph according to Tufte (2001) and the APA (2021)?

A

-Images are clear
-Units of measurements provided
-Axes labelled clearly
-Elements in figure are labelled/explained
-No distortion of data
-Avoid chartjunk

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8
Q

Define what chartjunk is?

A

-The use of unnecessary or misleading elements in the design of a graph

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9
Q

What are tables good for>

A

-Useful for summarising lots of numerical information in one go

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