Database Management Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What is a foreign key?

A

A field that links to the primary key of another table to establish relationships.

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2
Q

What is a primary key?

A

A unique identifier for each record in a table (e.g., Student ID).

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3
Q

What is a composite key?

A

A primary key made of multiple fields

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4
Q

What is a candidate key?

A

A field or set of fields that could serve as a primary key.

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5
Q

Why are keys important in databases?

A

They ensure data integrity and enable table relationships.

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6
Q

What is a database table?

A

A structured set of data organized in rows (records) and columns (fields).

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7
Q

What is a field in a database?

A

A column representing a specific attribute (e.g., “Age”).

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8
Q

What is a record?

A

A row containing all data about one entity (e.g., a student’s details).

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9
Q

What is normalization?

A

Organizing data to reduce redundancy and improve efficiency.

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10
Q

What is a relational database?

A

A database that uses tables linked by relationships (e.g., SQL databases).

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11
Q

What is a database query?

A

A request to retrieve or manipulate data (e.g., SQL SELECT statement).

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12
Q

What is a database report?

A

A formatted summary of data for analysis or printing.

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13
Q

How is a report different from a query?

A

A query retrieves raw data; a report presents it in a readable format.

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14
Q

What is HTML?

A

HyperText Markup Language (used to structure web pages).

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15
Q

What is a responsive web design?

A

A design that adapts to different screen sizes (e.g., mobile-friendly).

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