Dates of Big Happenings Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

7000 B.C.

A

Melting of glaciers made Ireland a sea-locked country

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2
Q

800 B.C.

A

Age of the Celts

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3
Q

385 - 461

A

Life of st. Patrick, who converted the Irish to christianity

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4
Q

795

A

Viking raids, vikings were eventually assimilated & converted. ‘Eire’ as matron goddess Ire (+) land

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5
Q

1000 AD

A

Life of Brian Boru, King of Munster, ‘emperor of Ireland’

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6
Q

1014

A

Battle of Clontarf; power struggle over Dublin, death of B.B.

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7
Q

1155

A

Pope calls for crusade to Ireland

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8
Q

1170

A

Invasion by Henry II: Strongbow

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9
Q

1250

A

3/4 of Ireland under English Control; Ascendancy (E. as dominant power)

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10
Q

1366

A

Statutes of Kilkenny; attempt to reassert English culture in Ireland, ‘Apartheid’

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11
Q

1534

A

Silken Thomas; failed rebellion against the English

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12
Q

1566 - 1583

A

Guerilla warfare in which massacre and famine were used as weapons by the English government

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13
Q

1583

A

Elizabethan Atrocities

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14
Q

1601

A

Failed rebellion by O’Neill & O’Donnell

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15
Q

1607

A

Flight of the Earls

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16
Q

1641 - 1650s

A

‘All Ireland’ revolution; Irish catholics massacred Irish protestants in Ulster; Cromwell ended the conflict by massacring the Irish population of Drogheda and Wexford

17
Q

1690

A

Battle of the Boyne (failed rebellion); Introduction of the ‘Penal Laws’ aka active suppression of catholicism

18
Q

1685 - 1753

A

Life of George Berkeley; famous philosopher and bishop of Cloyne; called Ireland a ‘slave state’

19
Q

1770s - 1798

A

Society of United Irishmen (failed rebellion)

20
Q

1829

A

Roman Catholic Relief Act; Daniël O’Connell

21
Q

1840 - 1851

22
Q

1858

A

Irish Republican Brotherhood

23
Q

1873

A

Home Rule League; C.S. Parnell

24
Q

1884

A

Gaelic Athletic Association

25
1893
Gaelic League; Douglas Hyde
26
1913
Lockout
27
1916
Easter Rising; Padraig Pearse
28
1922 - 23
Irish Free State; followed by civil war between 22 and 23; Éamon De Valera
29
1972
Bloody Sunday; start of 'The Troubles'
30
1998
Good Friday Agreement
31
1990s - 2008
Celtic Tiger; economic boom
32
2008
Worldwide economic crisis
33
2016
Brexit referendum
34
2020
Brexit?