Dates: Political Events Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

James VI of Scotland becomes Janes I of England and Ireland on death of Elizabeth I

A

1603

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2
Q

Failure of James’ plan for united England and Scotland

A

1606

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3
Q

Death of Prince Henry

A

1612

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4
Q

Emergence of Buckingham as favourite of James I

A

1616

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5
Q

Lionel Cranfeild appointed lord treasurer

A

1621

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6
Q

James tears Protestation out of Commons Journal

A

1621

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7
Q

Charles I crowned King

A

1625

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8
Q

Give knights case

A

1627

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9
Q

Assassination of Buckingham

A

1628

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10
Q

Petition of Right

A

1628

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11
Q

Trial of Prynne, Burton and Bastwick

A

1637

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12
Q

Hampdens case ends

A

1638

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13
Q

Trial and execution of Wentworth

A

1641

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14
Q

Grand remonstrance

A

1641

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15
Q

Outbreak of first civil war

A

1642

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16
Q

Creation of New Model Army

A

1644

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17
Q

Defeat of Charles I in first civil war

A

1646

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18
Q

Politicisation of New Model Army

A

1647

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19
Q

Defeat of Charles in Second civil war

A

1648

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20
Q

Regicide of Charles I

A

1649

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21
Q

Cromwell leads invasion of Ireland

A

1649

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22
Q

Cromwell leads invasion of Scotland

A

1650

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23
Q

Navigation act

A

1651

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24
Q

Forced Union of England and Scotland

A

1651

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25
Nominated assembly
1653
26
Cromwell made Lord Protector
1653
27
Rule of Major-Generals starts
1655
28
Nayler case
1656
29
Cromwell offered crown
1657
30
Death of Cromwell
1658
31
Restoration of monarchy; Charles II crowned
1660
32
Removal of Clarendon
1667
33
James II becomes king
1685
34
Godden v. Hales
1686
35
Glorious revolution; William of Orange becomes king
1688
36
Bill of Rights
1689
37
Death of Mary
1694
38
Act of Settlement; death of William of Orange
1701
39
Buckinghamshire elections
1604
40
Shirley’s case
1604
41
Failure of great contract
1611
42
James’ first parliament
1604-11 1. Disputes over parliament privilege 2. Union of GB and Scot 3. Great contract
43
Addled parliament
1614 - 1. Impositions 2. Debt at £680,000
44
1621 parliament
1. Attacked Buckingham via monopolies attack | 2. Discussion of Spanish match
45
1624 parliament
MPs refused to pay for war against Spain, smart from James as didn’t want war
46
Charles first parliament
``` 1625 - 1 year T and P Montague royal Chaplin Favour of Buck ```
47
1626 parliament
1. Critics appointed sheriffs 2. Williams arrested for attack on buck 3. Impeachment against buck led Charles to threaten parliament then dissolve
48
Forced loan
1626 - Money without parliament
49
Sun up petition of right
``` 5 subsidies if agreed 1. T and P 2. Billeting 3. Marital law 4. No general right to arrest - Not given royal assent ```
50
3 resolutions
``` 1629 - Held down speaker Was about Arminianism - Holles and valentine arrested - Dissolved then started personal rule ```
51
Dates Charles personal rule were between
29-40
52
Scottish covenanter
1637 - Abolition of Bishops and Prayer book
53
Irish rebellion
1641
54
Short parliament
1640, lasted a month - Dissolved and arrested as they wouldn’t give money
55
Root and branch petition
``` 1640 - London mob, 15,000 puritans - Demanddd end to bishops ```
56
First triennial act under Charles
Feb 41 - Ensured no more personal rule
57
The ‘incident’
Oct 1641 | - royalist plot to kidnap covernaters, lost any support in Scotland
58
Army plot
``` 1641 - Wentworth would bring Irish Catholic army over - Radicalised MPs - Charles wanted an army to crush it ```
59
Grand remonstrance
``` 1641 - List of criticism saying king could not be trusted with army to crush Ireland - 159 to 148 votes ```
60
Militia bill
December 1641 - Would give parliament control of army to crush Ireland
61
What were the two things parliament were divided over by 1641
1. Militia bill (who should have army) 2. Grand remonstrance - This led to 5 members coup which pushed MPs over the edge and into civil war
62
Exclusion bill
Feb 1642 - Removal of bishops passed by lords due to pressure from Mob
63
What were ways the parliament and royal army were raised
Parliament: militia ordinance Charles: commissions of array