David Humes Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

When was he born ? (2)

A

1711
(Scotland)

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2
Q

Describe his family ? (3)

A

Some were aristocratic
father was a successful lawyer
father died when David was 2

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3
Q

How did he find Edinburgh Uni ? (3)

A

went when he was 12
(to study law)
hated law and left

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4
Q

What happened when he was 18 ? (5)

A

encountered a group of philosophers
belonged to ‘new scene of thought’
influenced by Isaac Newton, his new science
argued for a scientific basis of all knowledge

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5
Q

What led to his confrontation with the church ? (2)

A

Sceptical views of religion and existence of God
accused of being atheist

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6
Q

What happened in 1734 ? (2)

A

became a banker
travelled in France

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7
Q

What happened in 1739 ? (2)

A

published, ‘A Treatise On Human Nature’
not a success

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8
Q

What happened due to his atheism ? (2)

A

twice rejected as professor at Edinburgh Uni + Glasgow

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9
Q

What happened in 1742 ? (2)

A

published, ‘Essays, Moral and Political’
more successful

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10
Q

What happened in 1745 ?

A

became tutor to Marquess of Annandale

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11
Q

What happened in 1746 ?

A

secretary to General James St Clair

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12
Q

What did he do in 1752 ? (4)

A

Became keeper of Advocates’ Library
(At Edinburgh)
Began to publish six volumes of The History Of England
Became source of his wealth

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13
Q

What did he do in 1757 ? (2)

A

Published his influential, An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding
In which he defined what knowledge is

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14
Q

As secretary to lord Hertford ehat did he do ? (2)

A

Mixed with the French philosophers, Les philosophes
(As secretary to lord Hertford, British ambassador to France)

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15
Q

What did he do in 1767 ? (2)

A

Was appointed, Under Secretary Of State, Northern Department
(Great honour)

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16
Q

What did he do in 1768 ? (2)

A

Returned to Edinburgh to live
Began to revise his books on philosophy

17
Q

When did Humes die ?

A

1776
(At his home in St Andrew’s square, New Town, Edinburgh)