Day 1 Flashcards
(116 cards)
1
Q
2 types of grammar
A
Descriptive Grammar
Prescriptive Grammar
2
Q
type of grammar that is used in communication and understanding
A
Descriptive Grammar
3
Q
Type of grammar that is used based on rules
A
Prescriptive Grammar
4
Q
Building blocks of language
A
Figures of Speech
5
Q
Open class
A
Content words
6
Q
Closed class
A
Function words
7
Q
Kinds of content words (NVAAI)
A
Noun
Verb
Adjectives
Adverbs
Interjection
8
Q
Kinds of funtions words (PPCA)
A
Pronouns
Preposition
Conjunction
Articles
9
Q
Word used to name a person, place, thing, state of quality.
A
Noun
10
Q
Kinds of Nouns
A
Proper
Common
Collective
Mass
Concrete
Abstract
11
Q
Kinds of nouns that are SPECIFIC
A
Proper Nound
12
Q
Kinds of Nouns
Improper/general
A
Common noun
13
Q
Kinds of nouns
Name groups
A
Collective noun
14
Q
Kinds of Nouns
Cannot be counted
A
Mass noun
15
Q
Kinds of noun
Countable
A
Concrete
16
Q
Kinds of Nouns
refer to ideas and feelings
A
Abstract
17
Q
K.Nouns:
ex: Jake, Fenilla, Monday, Davao City
A
Proper Noun
18
Q
K.Noun:
man, student, clinic, teacher, school
A
Common Noun
19
Q
K.Noun:
family, army, flock, choir
A
Collective Noun
20
Q
K.Noun:
salt, sugar, flour, feedback, equipment
A
Mass Noun
21
Q
K.Noun:
petals, tables, pens, cups
A
Concrete Noun
22
Q
K.Noun
sadness, joy, brilliance
A
Abstract Noun
23
Q
Function of Nouns (SuVDISOOA)
A
Subject
Vocative
Direct Object
Indirect Object
Subject Noun Predicate
Object Noun Predicate
Object of the Preposition
Appositive
24
Q
F.Noun
one that is talked about
A
Subject of the Sentence
25
F.Noun
directly addressed
Vocative
26
F.Noun
MAUREEN expressed her gratitude to her fans.
Subject of the Sentences
27
F.Noun
Where is everybody, MAUREEN?
Vocative
28
F.Noun
answers the question WHO and WHAT
Direct object
29
F.Noun
Maureen left FROILAN food for the holidays.
Indirect Object
30
F.Noun
Answers the question WHOM or FOR WHOM
Indirect Object
31
F.Noun
refers back to the subject
Subject Noun Predicate
32
F.Noun
refers back to the object
Object Noun Predicate
33
F.Noun
Comes after the preposition
Object of the Preposition
34
F.Noun
renames another noun
Appositive
35
F.Noun
Maureen is the ACTRESS.
Subject Noun Predicate
36
F.Noun
The group appointed Maureen LEADER of the club.
Object Noun Predicate
37
F.Noun
Maureen correlates love with EFFORT.
Object of the Preposition
38
F.Noun
Maureen, my sister, celebrates her birthday.
Appositive
39
used to replace noun
Pronoun
40
K.Pronouns
refer to the speaker, person spoken to, person spoken about
Personal Pronoun
41
K.Pronoun
identifiable but not specifies person or thing
Indifiite Pronouns
42
K.Pronoun
Refer back to the subject
used to emphasize the antecedent
Reflexive and Intensive Pronoun
43
K.Pronoun
points out, put in the first word of the sentence
Demonstrative Pronoun
44
K.Pronoun
used to link one phrase or clause to another phrase or clause.
Relative Pronoun
45
K.Pronoun
uses "who, which, what, whom, whose, whoever" in asking question
Interrogative Pronoun
46
Case of Pronoun that functions as the subject of the sentence
Subjective/Nominative
47
Case of Pronoun that funtions as the object of a verb
Objective
48
Case of Pronoun that function as marker or possession
Possessive
49
Person talking
First Person
50
I, Me, Us, We, My, Our, Mine, Ours, Ourself, Ourselves
First Person
51
the person spoken to
Second Person
52
you, your, yours, yourself, yourselves
Second Person
53
the person being talked about
Third person
54
he, she, it, its, they, him, her, them, their, his, hers, theirs, himself, herself, itself, themselves
Third person
55
any, anybody, nobody, anyone, each, everyone, one, someone, somebody, every, either, neither
(S or P)
Singular (S)
56
all, some, few, both, several, many
(S or P)
Plural (P)
57
any, anybody, all, some, few, both, several, many is an example of what kind of pronoun
Indefinite Pronoun
58
"I owe it to MYSELF" is what kind of pronoun
Reflexive
59
"I MYSELF made that decision" is what kind of pronoun
Intensive Pronoun
60
This, These, That, Those are examples of what kind of Pronoun
Demonstrative Pronoun
61
uses who, whose, whoever, whom, that, which, whichever in asking a question is an example of what kind of pronoun?
Interrogative pronoun
62
Denotes an action, occurence, or state of existence.
Verb
63
heart of the sentence
Verb
64
Kinds of Verb (RILAT)
Regular Verb
Irregular Verb
Linking Verb
Auxiliary Verb
The Emphatic Verb
65
K.Verb that form their past tense by adding -d or -ed to the base form
Regular Verb
66
K.Verb
for past tense and past participle in several ways, change of spelling
Irregular Verb
67
used to link of join the subject with a word in the predicate which relates to the subject.
Linking Verb
68
Helping Verb
Auxiliary Verb
69
must be followed by a simple form of the verb.
The Emphatic Verb
70
Determine what kind of verb:
jump jumped jumped
Regular Verb
71
Determine what kind of verb:
laugh laughed laughed
Regular Verb
72
Determine what kind of verb:
lie lay lain
Irregular Verb
73
Determine what kind of verb:
lay laid laid
Irregular Verb
74
Determine what kind of verb:
am, is, are, was, were
Linking Verb
75
Determine what kind of verb:
become, seem, look, smell, appear, feel, taste, sound, remain
Linking Verb
76
Determine what kind of verb:
Has Have Had
Auxiliary Verb
77
An auxiliary verb that is used in singular. present tense of the verb.
Has
78
An auxiliary verb that is used in plural, present tense of the verb.
Have
79
An auxiliary verb that is used in singular/plural, past tense of the verb.
Had
80
Determine the kinds of verb:
DO DOES DID
The Emphatic Verb
81
past of speech used to modify noun and pronouns
Adjective
82
answers the questions "What kind?, How many? Which one?"
Adjective
83
Kinds of Adjective (DOSSA COMaQ)
Determiners
Observations
Size
Shape
Age
Color
Origin
Materials
Quality
84
K.Adj
tiny, small, huge
Size
85
K.Adj
old, new, ancient
Age
86
K.Adj
a, an, the, my, your
Determiners
87
K.Adj
British, American, Mexican
Origin
88
K.Adj
red, blue, green
Color
89
K.Adj
gold, copper, silk
Material
90
K.Adj
lovely, boring, nice
observations
91
K.Adj
round, square, rectangle
Shape
92
K.Adj
limiters for compound nound
Quaifier
93
parts of speech which modifies adverb, an adjective or another adverb.
Adverb
94
Answers the questions "How? When? Where? To what extent?"
Adverb
95
Adv.
tells us WHEN something is done or happens
Adv. of Time
96
Adv.
tells us WHERE something is done of happens.
Adv. of Place
97
Adv.
tells us HOW something is done of happens.
Adv. of Manner
98
Adv.
tells us the LEVEL OF EXTENT
Adv. of degree
99
Adv.
tells us HOW OFTEN
Adv. of Frequency
100
Adv.
See you later.
Adv of Time
101
Adv.
The people are slowly responding to the call for change.
adv. of manner
102
Adv.
Do not find love elsewhere, it is here.
Adv. of place
103
Adv.
It was quite impressive.
Adv. of degree
104
Adv.
He always organizes shows.
Adv. of Frequency
105
a word expressing the RELATIONSHIP between a noun, prnoun, and other elements.
Preposition
106
a word used to connect sentences, clauses, phrases or words.
Conjuction
107
Kinds of Conjuction (CSC)
Coordinating Conjuction
Subordinating Conjuction
Correlative Conjuction
108
K.Con.
join equals to one another
109
K.Con
FANBOYS
Coordinating
110
K.Con.
He wanted to stay,but hus heart spoke otherwise.
Coordinating
111
K.Con.
introduces a subordinate clause
Subordinating
112
K.Con.
a paired conjuction that links balanced words, phrases, and clauses
Correlative
113
a word that expresses the feelings or emotion
Interjection
114
Ah! Oh! Uh! Alas! Hey! Ouch! Well! Wow!
Interjection
115
afterwards, althoug, unless...
Subordinating
116
either...or, neither...nor...
Correlative
