DAY 1

Question 1

the ability to decode text and to produce text to make meaning.

Answer 1

Literacy

Question 2

_______ is both a science and a skill

Answer 2

Literacy

Question 3

It provides the structures and patterns-the engineering-that enable literature to exist.

Answer 3

Literacy

Question 4

• The art of reading and writing.
• It is cerebral and visceral-explicit and implicit.

Answer 4

Literature

Question 5

It requires the reader and the writer to have a profound insight into the human condition and to be able to comprehend and/or convey those ideas with skill and imagination.

Answer 5

Literacy

Question 6

*read only
Literature gives children meaningful text so that they can learn to read by reading…we achieve literacy through Literature.

Answer 6

*read only
Literature gives children meaningful text so that they can learn to read by reading…we achieve literacy through Literature.

Question 7

A literature that has no known author and stories that have been handed down orally from one generation to the next.

Answer 7

Traditional Literature

Question 8

They explain in a personal or historial event and have themes to learn lessons from.

Answer 8

Traditional Literature

Question 8

Stories handed down orally that grow out of people’s lives and imaginations.

Answer 8

Folktale

Question 9

Example:
Ibong Adarna
Alibaba and the 40 Thieves

Answer 9

Folktale

Question 10

(FOLKTALE)
A magic bird whose song can heal the king, so the three princes go on a dangerous journey to catch it, facing betrayal and challenges before things turn out well.

Answer 10

Ibong Adarna

Question 11

(FOLKTALE)
A poor woodcutter and an honest person who discovers the secret treasure of a thieves’ den and enters with the magic phrase “open sesame”

Answer 11

Alibaba and the 40 Thieves

Question 12

Magic tales featuring enchanment in characters, plot, or setting with fairies, elves, witches, talking mirrors etc usually ending “happily ever after”

Answer 12

fairy tale

Question 13

examples:
- Cinderella
- Rumpelstiltskin

Answer 13

Fairy tale

Question 14

(FAIRY TALE)
Kind girl forced to served her cruel stepfamily who, whith help from her fairy godmother. goes to the royal ball, loses her glass slipper, and is later found by the prince/

Answer 14

Cinderella

Question 15

about a millers’s daughter who must spin straw into gold, and a strange little man helps her but demands her first child until she guesses his name and saves herself.

Answer 15

Rumpelstiltskin

Question 16

Creation stories explaining origins of the world and natural phenomena, often involving gods and godesses

Answer 16

Myths

Question 17

example:
malakas at maganda
mariang makiling

Answer 17

MYTHS

Question 18

(MYTHS)
origin story of the first man and woman in the Philippines

Answer 18

Malakas at Maganda

Question 19

a mountain spirit who watches over and helps the people nearby but disappears when her love story ends.

Answer 19

Mariang Makiling

Question 20

example:
Biag ni Lam-ang
Odyssey

Answer 20

Epics

Question 20

Long narrative cycles clustering around a single hero-originally featuring gods.

Answer 20

Epics

Question 21

It is notable for being the first Philippine folk epic to be recorded in written form.

Answer 21

Biag ni Lam-ang

Question 22

(EPICS)
about a hero name Odysseys who faces monsters, gods and many dangers while trying to get home to his wife and son after the Trojan War.

Answer 22

Odyssey

Question 23

Simple animal tales teaching moral lessons or universal truths at their close, traditionally attributed to Aesop

Answer 23

Fables

Question 24

example: The Crow and the Pitcher The Ugly Duckling

Answer 24

fables

Question 25

A thirsty crow drops stones into a pitcher to raise the water level so it can drink.

Answer 25

The Crow and the Pitcher

Question 26

(fable) about a baby bird who is teased for looking different, leaves to find where he belongs, and later grows into a beautiful swan.

Answer 26

the ugly duckling

Question 27

religious narratives recounting milestones or doctrines, often drawm from sacred scriptures (bible)

Answer 27

Parable

Question 28

a story of a son who leaves home, wastes his money and comes back sorry, and his father welcomes him back.

Answer 28

The Prodigal Son

Question 28

example: The Prodigal Son The Good Samaritan

Answer 28

Parable

Question 29

A man is beaten and left on the road, and while others pass by, a kind Samaritan stops to help and cares for him.

Answer 29

The Good Samaritan

Question 30

Told as if true but contains exaggerated or unbelievable parts.

Answer 30

Tall Tale

Question 31

a giant lumberjack and folhero in American and Canadian Folklore. His tall tales revolve around superhuman labors.

Answer 31

Paul Bunyan

Question 32

in America folklore, a cowboy hero of the Pecos River region of Texas.

Answer 32

Pecos Bill

Question 33

A statement or question or phrase having a double or velied meaning.

Answer 33

Riddle

Question 34

a type of literature or artistic writing that attempts to stir a reader's imagination or emotions.

Answer 34

Poetry

Question 34

Iterative speaking or singing of words or sounds.

Answer 34

Chant

Question 35

The expression of ideas and feelins through a rhythmical composition.

Answer 35

poetry

Question 36

the simplest form of poetry for children.

Answer 36

nursery rhyme

Question 37

a five-line humorous poem made in ABAB or AABB patterns

Answer 37

Limerick

Question 38

(Type of Poetry) The Psalm of Life by Longfellow

Answer 38

Limerick

Question 39

* A lyric, unrhymed poem of Japanese origin with 17 syllables (5-7-5). * Traditionally, topic is focused on nature.

Answer 39

Haiku

Question 40

example: The moon is quite old - (5) A dandelion to blow (7) Scattering star seed (5)

Answer 40

Haiku

Question 41

- tells stories in verse - Many of them are ancient and originally intended to be recited to audiences, such as Homer's The Iliad and The Odyssey.

Answer 41

Narrative Poem

Question 42

all the events occurring in a person's life, written by other people

Answer 42

Biography

Question 43

For chilldren, perhaps the most accessible narrative poems are ballads.

Answer 43

Narrative Poem

Question 44

*example - Annable Lee by Edgar Allan Poe

Answer 44

Narrative Poem

Question 45

content that purports in good faith to represent truth and accuracy.

Answer 45

Nonfiction

Question 46

type of biography comes through the person's own pen

Answer 46

**A**ko **A**utobiography

Question 47

tells a story about the experiences of someone's life

Answer 47

Memoir

Question 48

Dictionaries, encyclopedias, atlases, handbooks.

Answer 48

Reference Books

Question 49

Board books for infants and toddlers on letters, numbers, colors, shapes.

Answer 49

Concept Books

Question 50

people's adventures, animal movements and imaginary creatures passed through **word of mouth**

Answer 50

oral storytelling

Question 51

first man who wrote lesson books for children.

Answer 51

* Aldhelm

Question 53

were the first books that began in churches where the monks used to teach children [Parayno, 1997).

Answer 53

lesson books

Question 54

(Period) * Aldhelm, first man who wrote lesson books for children. * lesson books were the first books that began in churches where the monks used to teach children [Parayno, 1997).

Answer 54

Anglo-Saxon Period (640-709)

Question 54

who invented the printing press?

Answer 54

John Gutenberg

Question 55

which talks about proper- manner and morals. (book and author)

Answer 55

Bake of Curtayse by William Caxton

Question 56

He also produced Aesop's Fables, Robin Hood and King Arthur.

Answer 56

William Caxton

Question 57

(Period) - ABC books - Hornbooks

Answer 57

16th Century

Question 58

(period) na invent ang printing press

Answer 58

15 century

Question 59

(period) - Chapbooks - Orbis Sensualium Pictus - Charles Perrault - John Newbery

Answer 59

17-18th Century

Question 59

**("corruptions of cheapbooks") **sold by itinerant peddlers, forerunners of comic books.

Answer 59

Chapbooks

Question 59

primers used for private devotions.

Answer 59

ABC books

Question 60

a **wooden paddle** with lessons tacked on and covered by a piece of transparent horn lessons consisted of the alphabet, vowel and consonant combinations, the Lord's Prayer handwritten on parchment.

Answer 60

hornbooks

Question 61

"the first illustrated children's book written in German and Latin.

Answer 61

Orbis Sensualium Pictus **("The World in Pictures") **by Johann Amos Comenius

Question 62

who published Tales of Mother Goose?

Answer 62

Charles Perrault

Question 63

considered as the first child's book for the appreciation and enjoyment of children.

Answer 63

Little Pretty Pocket Books

Question 63

considered as the first child's book for the appreciation and enjoyment of children," earning him the title "Father of Children's Literature."

Answer 63

John Newbery

Question 63

first picture book

Answer 63

Orbis Sensualium Pictus ("The World in Pictures")

Question 63

(Era/Period) - Jean Jacques Rousseau - Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm - Hans Christian Andersen

Answer 63

Enlightenment & Ramantic Era

Question 63

Father of Children's Literature

Answer 63

John Newbery

Question 64

(who) He emphasized freedom of the child to grow and experience life as he finds it.

Answer 64

Jean Jacques Rousseau

Question 65

Author of Emile

Answer 65

Jean Jacques Rousseau

Question 66

Grimm's Fairy Tales or Grimm's Popular Stories

Answer 66

Jacob & Wilhelm Grimm

Question 66

published Fairy Tales *Thumbelina," "The Ugly Duckling," The Princess and the Pea*

Answer 66

* Hans Christian Andersen

Question 67

(Authors) 1. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland 2. Little Women 3. The Adventures of Pinocchio

Answer 67

1. Lewis Carroll 2. Louisa M. Alcoa 3. Carlo Callodi

Question 67

(era/period) * Lewis Carroll * Louisa M. Alcoa * Carlo Collodi

Answer 67

Mid to late 19 Century

Question 68

(era/period) * L. Frank Baum, The W012derP! Wizard of Oz * Beatrix Potter, The Tale of Peter Rabbit.

Answer 68

the 20th Century

Question 69

(author) * The Wonderful Wizard of Oz * The Tale of Peter Rabbit.

Answer 69

1. L. Frank Baum 2. Beatrix Potter

Question 70

(era/period) * A.A. Milne, Winnte-the-Pooh * C.S. Lewis, The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe (first of Narnia Chronicles). * Anne Frank, The Diary of a Young Girl (Holocaust story]

Answer 70

20th Century Classics

Question 71

(Author) 1. Winnie-the-Pooh 2. The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe (first of Narnia Chronicles). 3. The Diary of a Young Girl (Holocaust story]

Answer 71

1. A.A. Milne 2. C.S. Lewis 3. Anne Frank

Question 71

what is the purpose of literature in pre-colonial period?

Answer 71

cultural transmission

Question 71

(oldest writing system in the Philippines)

Answer 71

baybayin

Question 71

priestess na mag chant

Answer 71

babaylan

Question 72

(tulog anal," among Visayans; "pabhele" or "oyayi" in Tagalog).

Answer 72

Lullabies

Question 73

first printed book in the Philippines written in Spanish and contained prayers

Answer 73

Doctrina Christiana

Question 74

who wrote Doctrina Christiana?

Answer 74

Fr. Domingo Nicva

Question 74

William Shakespeare of the Philippines

Answer 74

Francisco Balagtas

Question 74

verse form and recited in homes or chapels to gain indulgences.

Answer 74

Pasyon o pabasa

Question 75

who wrote Florante art Laura (1838)?

Answer 75

Francisco Balagtas

Question 75

Huseng Sisiw

Answer 75

Jose de la Cruz

Question 76

who wrote Bernardo Carpio and Ibong Adarna

Answer 76

Jose de la Cruz

Question 76

who wrote Lola Basyang?

Answer 76

Severino Reyes

Question 76

what is the purpose of literature in Spanish era?

Answer 76

Devotional and Allegorical

Question 77

what is the purpose of the literature during American Regime?

Answer 77

Literary Primers

Question 77

series used as public school textbooks under Quezon.

Answer 77

Pepe and Pilar

Question 78

Was about a boy's adventure with a magical flute and flying carpet

Answer 78

Ang Flawtin ni Periking

Question 79

what is the purpose of the literature after WW II?

Answer 79

Children's Literary Identity

Question 79

pioneers of illustration; worked with Adarna House.

Answer 79

* Albert Gamos & Ibarra Crisostomo

Question 79

first recipient of Carlos Palanca Memorial Awards

Answer 79

Juan T. Gatbonton

Question 79

English short stories for children

Answer 79

Sulit by Loreto Paras

Question 80

'godmother of Philippine children's literature

Answer 80

Ceres S.C. Alabado

Question 80

wrote The Woman Who Had Two Navels

Answer 80

Nick Joaquin

Question 81

refers to the early foundations of reading and writing that children build before formal instruction

Answer 81

Emergent Literacy

Question 81

Developing listening and speaking skills and building vocabulary

Answer 81

Oral Language

Question 81

Understanding that printed symbols (letters, words, pictures) convey meaning.

Answer 81

Print Awareness

Question 82

Recognizing and naming letters, which sets the stage for phonics.

Answer 82

* Alphabet Knowledge

Question 82

Knowing what books are for and how to "read" them—turn pages, follow text left to right.

Answer 82

Book Knowledge

Question 84

Hearing and manipulating the sounds in words (e.g., rhymes, syllables], and understanding that letters represent those sounds.

Answer 84

Phonological Awareness

Question 85

Gaining confidence and positive attitudes toward reading and writing in the child's first language, and using language for self-expression in a print-rich environment.

Answer 85

Literacy, Language & Communication

Question 85

- infants begin to communicate in these ways

Answer 85

Crying, Cooing, Babbling

Question 86

- by 12 months, the child begins to say single words. The child may say 'go' to mean want to leave now'

Answer 86

Holophrase

Question 86

Toddlers do this especially for sounds they have not yet learned to make.

Answer 86

Sound Substitutions

Question 87

Toddlers call differing people or objects by the same name.

Answer 87

Overextend

Question 88

Toddlers use a general word for a specific, person or object

Answer 88

Over Restrict

Question 89

They use a word they know for objects or people they cannot recall.

Answer 89

Substitute Words

Question 90

single-word sentences

Answer 90

holophrases

Question 91

sentences that express meaning in as few words as possible. These include duo sentences and multiple-word sentences

Answer 91

Telegraphic sentences