day 14-20 terms Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

code

A

long poem usually serious or meditative nature and having an elevated style and formal structure

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2
Q

onomatopoeia

A

use of words whose sounds suggest their meaning

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3
Q

opinion

A

see fact and opinion

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4
Q

oral history

A

stories of peoples lives related by word of mouth

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5
Q

oxymoron

A

form of figurative language combining contradictory words or ideas

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6
Q

paradox

A

statement that seems to contradict itsself but is, nevertheless, true.

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7
Q

parallelism

A

the use of similar grammatical constructions to express ideas that are related or equal in importance

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8
Q

paraphrasing

A

the restatement of a text by readers in their own words or in another form

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9
Q

parody

A

a literary or artistic work that imitates the characteristic style of an authors work for comic effect or ridicule

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10
Q

personification

A

figure of speech where animals, ideas or inanimate objects

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11
Q

perspective

A

see point of view

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12
Q

persuasion

A

to sway the readers feelings, beliefs, or actions

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13
Q

play

A

see drama

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14
Q

plot

A

the sequence of related events that make up a story

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15
Q

exposition

A

introduces the characters and the conflicts they face

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16
Q

inciting incident

A

occurs after the exposition and introduces the central conflict within the story

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17
Q

rising action

A

following the introduction of the central conflict

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18
Q

climax

A

turning point of the story

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19
Q

falling action

A

the end of the central conflict in a story, when the action starts to wind down

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20
Q

resolution or denouement

A

occurs after the climax and is where conflicts are resolved and loose ends are tied up

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21
Q

subplot

A

an additional minor plot that involves a secondary conflict in the story

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22
Q

poetry

A

a type of literature in which ideas and feelings are expressed in compact, imaginative, and often musical language

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23
Q

primary source

A

a first hand account of an event

24
Q

propaganda

A

text that uses false or misleading information to present slanted point of view

25
prose
the ordinary form of spoken and written language
26
protagonist
see character
27
questioning
the process of raising questions while reading in an effort to understand characters and events
28
realistic fiction
imaginative writing set in the real, modern world
29
refrain
repetition in literature of one or more lines at regulat intervals
30
repetition
a technique in which a sound, word, phrase, or line is repeated for effect or emphasis
31
resolution
see plot
32
rhyme
repetition of an identical or similarly accented sound or sounds in a work
33
end or terminal rhymes
words that rhyme at the end of a verse line
34
point of view
perspective from which a story is told
35
predicting
the process of gethering information and combining it with the readers own knowledge to guess what might occur
36
eye rhyme
words that when written appear to rhyme, but when spoken do not
37
internal rhyme
rhyme found within a line of poetry
38
slant rhyme
also known as near rhyme, half rhyme, off rhyme,
39
rhyme scheme
the pattern of end rhyme used in a poem, generally indicated by matching lowercsase letters to show which lines rhyme
40
rhythm
refers to the pattern of flow of sounds created by the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllablesin al ine of poetry
41
rising action
see plot
42
sarcasm
the use of
43
satire
a literary technique in which ideas or customs are ridiculed for the purpose of improving society
44
science fiction
prose writing in which a writer explores unexpected possibilities of the past or the future
45
secondary source
presents info compiled from or based on another sources
46
sensory details
words an phrases that help readers use 5 senses to tell what an author is about
47
sequence
the order in which events occur or in which ideas are presented
48
setting
the time, place, physical details, and circumstances, in which a story occurs.
49
short story
brief work of fiction that generally focusses on one or two main characters who face a single problem or conflict
50
soliloquy
a speech delivered by a character who is alone on the stage
51
sonnet
a sonnet is a distinctive poetic style that uses a system or pattern of metrical structure and verse compodition usually consisting of 14 lines
52
sound devices
see alliteration, onomatopeia, repetition, rhyme, and rhythm
53
speaker
the voice that talks to the reader in a poem, as the narrator does in a work of fiction
54
speech
a talk given in public
55
stage directions
the instructions to the actors, director and stage crew in the script of a play