Day 16 Flashcards - VLANs

(54 cards)

1
Q

A […] domain is the group of devices which will receive a frame with the destination MAC address FFFF.FFFF.FFFF.

A

broadcast

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2
Q

An […] port is a switchport which belongs to a single VLAN, and usually connects to end hosts like PCs.

A

access

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3
Q

Configure a switch interface to be an access port:
SW1(config-if)# […]

A

switchport mode access

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4
Q

Configure the name of a VLAN:
SW1(config-vlan)# […]

A

name name

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5
Q

Configure the VLAN of a switch access port:
SW1(config-if)# […]

A

switchport access vlan vlan-number

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6
Q

Create a VLAN:
SW1(config)# […]

A

vlan vlan-number

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7
Q

Switchports which carry multiple VLANs are called ‘[…] ports’.

A

trunk

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8
Q

VLANs are used to split up […] domains.

A

broadcast

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9
Q

VLANs operate at Layer […] of the OSI model.

A

2

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10
Q

What are the 5 VLANs that exist by default on a Cisco switch?

A

1, 1002, 1003, 1004, 1005

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11
Q

What VLAN are Cisco switch interfaces in by default?

A

VLAN1

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12
Q

Will a Layer 2 switch forward traffic between VLANs? (inter-VLAN routing)

A

no

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13
Q

802.1Q tag: The […] field identifies the VLAN the frame belongs to.

A

VID

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14
Q

802.1Q tag: The […] field indicates that a frame can be dropped if the network is congested.

A

DEI

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15
Q

802.1Q tag: The […] field is use for Class of Service.

A

PCP

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16
Q

802.1Q tag: The DEI field is […] in length.

A

1 bit

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17
Q

802.1Q tag: The PCP field is […] bits in length.

A

3

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18
Q

802.1Q tag: The TPID field is […] bits in length.

A

16

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19
Q

802.1Q tag: The TPID field is alway set to a value of […]

A

0x8100

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20
Q

802.1Q tag: What does DEI stand for?

A

Drop Eligible Indicator

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21
Q

802.1Q tag: What does PCP stand for?

A

Priority Code Point

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22
Q

802.1Q tag: What does TPID stand for?

A

Tag Protocol Identifier

23
Q

802.1Q tag: What does VID stand for?

24
Q

Configure the allowed VLANs on a trunk port:
SW1(config-if)# […]

A

switchport trunk allowed vlan allowed-vlans

25
Configure the encapsulation type on a trunk port: SW1(config-if)# [...]
switchport trunk encapsulation encapsulation-type
26
Configure the interface as a trunk port: SW1(config-if)# [...]
switchport mode trunk
27
Configure the native VLAN on a trunk port: SW1(config-if)# [...]
switchport trunk native vlan vlan-number
28
Configure the VLAN number on a router subinterface: R1(config-subif)# [...]
encapsulation dot1q vlan-number
29
Display all trunk ports on the switch: SW1# [...]
show interfaces trunk
30
For security purposes, it is best to change the native VLAN to an [...] VLAN.
unused
31
ROAS involves configuring VLAN tags and IP addresses on router [...].
subinterfaces
32
The 802.1Q tag is [...] bytes in length.
4
33
The 802.1Q tag is inserted after the [...] field of the Ethernet header.
Source MAC Address
34
The default native VLAN is VLAN [...] on all trunk ports.
1
35
The Extended VLAN range is [...] to [...]
1006 to 4094
36
The Normal VLAN range is [...] to [...]
1 to 1005
37
The range of usable VLANs is [...] to [...]
1 to 4094
38
The switch does not add an 802.1Q tag to frames in the [...] VLAN over a trunk link.
native
39
VLANs [...] and [...] are reserved and cannot be used.
0 / 4095
40
VLANs: [...] ports are known as 'tagged' ports.
Trunk
41
VLANs: [...] ports are known as 'untagged' ports.
Access
42
VLANs: Switches will tag frames sent out of [...] ports with a VLAN number.
trunk
43
What is a Cisco proprietary VLAN trunking protocol?
ISL (Inter-Switch Link)
44
What is an industry standard VLAN trunking protocol?
IEEE 802.1Q (dot1q)
45
When a switch receives an untagged frame on a trunk port, it assumes the frame belongs to the [...] VLAN.
native
46
An [...] is a virtual interface you can assign an IP address to on a multilayer switch.
SVI
47
Configure a switch interface as a routed port: SW1(config-if)# [...]
no switchport
48
Configure the native VLAN on a router subinterface: R1(config-subif)# [...]
encapsulation dot1q vlan-id native
49
Enable Layer 3 routing on a multilayer switch: SW1(config)# [...]
ip routing
50
Reset an interface to its default configuration: R1(config)# [...]
default interface interface
51
SVIs are [shutdown/no shutdown] by default.
shutdown
52
What does SVI stand for?
Switch Virtual Interface
53
What is another name for a 'Layer 3 switch'?
multilayer switch
54
What is another name for a 'multilayer switch'?
Layer 3