Day 2 (121-240) Flashcards

Question

assert

Answer 1

주장하다 forcefully establish, claim, declare, contend, argue The toddler must say "no" in order to find out who she is. The adolescent says "no" to asseert who she is not.

Answer 2

평가하다 evaluate, judge, gauge, rate, estimate, appraise The most difficult risk to assess is the political uncertainty, which would, of course, be aggravated by any or all of the other uncertainties.

Answer 3

근면 성실한 meticulous, sedulous, conscientious, punctilious, painstaking This was all recorded by the cameramen, with assiduous attention to detail, for broadcast in a variety of forms.

Answer 4

흡수하다, 소화하다 absorb, take in, acquire, grasp, comprehend Other immigrants arrive with a strong educational background seeking economic opportunity; they assimilate into middle class neighborhoods chosen because of job proximity rather than a desire for ethnic cohesiveness.

Answer 5

여러 구색을 갖춘, 가지각색의 various, mixed, miscellaneous, heterogeneous, varying, eclectic The author demonstrated a high comfort level with the kind of assorted collection of metaphysical "miracles" favored by Emersonian thought.

Answer 6

달래다, 완화시키다; 만족시키다 soothe, hush, alleviate, allay, ease, relieve, moderate, abate Beijing has tried to assuage its neighbors' concerns by spearheading a project to create a regional free trade zone.

Answer 7

1. 가정하다 2. (권력, 의무) 떠맡다 3. 가장하다 1. assume, surmise, infer 2. acquire 3. affect, simulate Most people probably would assume that the phrase scholars of law and literature "is meant to refer to scholars of law and also, separately, to scholars of literature.

Answer 8

신랄한, 맛이 톡 쏘는 severe, sharp, stern, harsh, acerbic, acidulous, caustic, mordant, trenchant His flair foe evoking a personality in limpid, astringent prose is evident as soon as he is moved to conjure up the unique spirit of an individual instead of pressing that individual into the service of one fixed idea.

Answer 9

명민한, 기민한 shrewd, sharp, acute, adroit, canny, intuitive, perceptive, insightful, incisive, sagacious, wise "Raymond Carver: A Writer's Life," which is not merely a great biography, but often an astute critical assessment of Carver's writing as well.

Answer 10

(정치범, 난민, 정신병자 등의) 보호 시설 refuge, sanctuary, shelter, haven, harbor The most threatened group in human societies as in animal societies is the unmated male is more likely to wind up in prison or in an asylum or dead than his mated counterpart.

Answer 11

속죄하다 absolve, answer, apologize, appease As if to atone for this egregious omission, the editors devote the initial two chapter of the first volume to environmentally related topics.

Answer 12

극악무도한, 매우 잔인한; 아주 나쁜 ferocious, heinous, vicious, horrible, brutal, appalling Rituals must be performed to appease the gods and atone for atrocities.

Answer 13

긴축, 축소 wasting, emaciation, withering, shriveling, shrinking, decay, decline Patients with severe optic atrophy showed little or no recovery during the course of follow up, suggeting a direct relation between the degree of optic atrophy and visual recovery following surgical decompressio of the optic chiasm.

Answer 14

1. 민감하게 반응하는 2. 경청하고 배려하는 1. perceptive, observant, alert, acute, aware, heedful, vigilant 2. caring, solicitous, accommodating I believe that I am letting my kids see that a man can be tender, sensitive, warm, attentive to feelings, and present, just plain there.

Answer 15

가늘게하다, 약화시키다 thin, dilute, weaken, enervate It is possible to attenuate the fire that was always inside certain communities -- ethnic, religious - which allowed them to kill or motivated them to kill so many people.

Answer 16

증명하다, 증언하다, 입증하다 confirm, verify, substantiate authenticate In Ntarama, rows and rows of skulls and hones attest to nearly 5,000 who died in and around a Catholic church.

Answer 17

닳거나 약해져 없어지는 것, 감소 reduction, decrease Many immersive performances operate through attrition, breaking the viewer down to their emotional response.

Answer 18

조화를 이루다, 조율하다 accustom, adjust, adapt, accommodate, assimilate I have had a long internship in learning about resonance because I have so much needed to create it in and around me as I have tried to attune myself to "interbeing" in the collectivist culture where I now make my home.

Answer 19

대담한, 무모한 daring, fearless, intrepid, brave, courageous, valiant, heroic, plucky, headlong, rash, brash Marriage is a fierce battle before which the two partners ask heaven for its blessing, because loving each other is the most audacious of enterprises; the battle is not slow to start, and victory, that is nto say ffeedom, goes to the cleverest.

Answer 20

(소리) 들리는 hearable, perceptible, discernible, detectable, appreciable, clear, distinct Looking around, every face was set with a grave determination 'to do', and there was not a word audible as the orders were spoken and the commands obeyed.

Answer 21

증가/증대시키다; 증가하다 increase, add to, supplement, enlarge, expand, extend, raise, multiply Authors ask you to be the expert by not only knowing and using digital textbooks in your school, but also surrounding them with the wealth of information that will augment what is in the hands of students and teachers.

Answer 22

전조가 되다, 예고하다 bode, portend, herald, presage, indicate Already Tice in his brief and lyrical writing about Paterson in 1972 had articulated a sense of the promise of the place and its emerging future-in-the-present that did not augur well for a hope of redemption.

Answer 23

길조의, 유리한 favorable, propitious, promising, providential, felicitous A few miles from the scene of some 30,000 deaths, in sight of quarters decorated with large US flags, the groups graded salutations for an auspicious new year.

Answer 24

1. 엄격한 2. 금욕적인 3. 꾸밈없는, 소박한, 단순한 1. severe, stern, strict, harsh 2. ascetic, self-denying, frugal, spartan 3. plain, simple, basic, modest, unadorned, unembellished The laws of friendship are austere and eternal, of one web witht he laws of nature and of morals.

Answer 25

진짜임 genuineness, validity, reliability, dependability In fact, Mr. Jones insists, they are historical documents of great value - the best indexes to the state of the art market as a given moment, clues to what an age considered signs of authenticity, marks of cultural desire.

Answer 26

(진짜임을) 입증하다 corroborate, confirm, verify, substantiate, attest, testify, establish Her confidential source was no reliable and her authenticators were unable to authenticate the documents, and yet she maintained the opposite.

Answer 27

독재적인, 권위주의적인 autocratic, dictatorial, despotic, tyrannical, draconian, oppressive There's little doubt that Tunisia's people-power uprising a potent mix of economic gripes and demands for political freedoms will embolden similar calls in a region dominated by authoritarian leaders and ruling monarchs.

Answer 28

권위있는, 믿을만한 reliable, dependable, trustworthy, sound, authentic, valid, attested, verifiable Genuine strategic cooperation on a global scale is not possible witha partner that not only has no defined and authoritative political leadership but also alcks and internal consensus regarding its world role.

Answer 29

자율성, 자치권, 자립 self-government, self-rule, self-determination, independence The specific type of motivation that is enhanced depends on the situation; lower levels of extrinsic motivation increase in controlled situations, whereas higher levels of extrinsic motivation and intrinsic motivation increase if autonomy is supported.

Answer 30

탐욕 greed, rapacity, acquisitiveness, covetousness Canto XIX relates even more prominent ascetical penance in the realm of avarice where Dante encounters Pope Adrian V, who lies prostrate on the ground, bound hand and foot, his eyes forced to contemplate the material object of his sinful desire.

Answer 31

복수하다 requite, repay, pay back, revenge, take revenge for, take vengeance for Her father responded to her story by forming a vigilante party to avenge his daughter's mistreatment.

Answer 32

혐오감 abomination. animosity, antagonism, antipathy, repungnance The parents may have less knowledge of mathematical concepts, lower comfort level with mathematics and a negative attitute toward mathematics leading to math anxiety and an aversion to mathematics.

Answer 33

막다, 피하다; (시선을) 돌리다 avoid, turn aside, turn away Humanity may have only a narrow window of time left -- perhaps a decade or so -- to begin the emissions reduction needed to stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations at a level that can avert devastating and irreversible impacts from global warming.

Answer 34

새[조류]의, 하늘을 나는 airborne, drifting, floating The Endangered Species Act provides no protection for endangered phenomena such as avial migration, only for individual species of the "evolutionarily significant units."

Answer 35

열심힌, 열정적인; 탐욕적인 keen, eager, enthusiastic, ardent, passionate, zealous, dedicated, earnest Avid readers are enchanted by meaning, which is available chiefly in books.

Answer 36

주장, 인정하다 acknowledge, admit, affirm, allow, aver, proclaim She memorably avowed that her youthful infatuation with James had led her astray.

Answer 37

휘어진, 비틀어진; 잘못된, 빗나가는 askew, crooked, lopsided, tilted the reader can no plow through the 800 pages of these volumes and not suspect that they represent an ambitious publishing project which at some stage wnet awry and required rescue by skilled hands but which, by dint of patience and resources, turned out better than anyone could have expected.

Answer 38

자명한 self-evident, self-explanatory, patent, bare, clear, obvious, palpable Generalization and convention prohibit originality and judgment, and the axiomatic tradition in French philosophy is itself shown to be a kind of binding of perspective.

Answer 39

횡설수설하다 foolish talk, nonsense talk, gibberish Differences are noted early in that infants with visual impairments appear to babble less than do sighted infants.

Answer 40

침체상태 In his seminal work on artistic patronage in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Italy, Francis Haskell described eighteenth-century Venice as an intellectual backwater and Tiepolo's art as symptomatic of the ebbing power of the Venetian nobility.

Answer 41

(계속해서) 괴롭히다, 졸라대다 pester, harass, bother, plague torment, nag, harry, tease Instead, they're at the mercy of a strange nebulous process that requires them to badgter the leadership, who have the sole descretion of deciding which amendments go to a vote.

Answer 42

당황하게 하다, 어리둥절하게 하다 perplex, puzzle, bewilder, bemuse, confuse, confound, disconcert, nonplus, befundle Sterling wa so preternaturally fast and clever that he had fallen half in love with the idea of his own genius; that -- and a tendency to switch ack and forth too promiscuously between right- and left-handed stances in order to baffle his opponents -- was his only evident weakness.

Answer 43

재양; 불운, 고통, 불행 suffering, trouble, disaster, misfortune, catastrophe, affliction, woe, hardship Relieve my spirit from the bale that bows it down.

Answer 44

주저하다, 갑자기 서서 나아가지 않다; 방해하다, 막다, 좌절시키다 eschew, avoid, impede, obstruct, thwart, hinder, prevent, check, stop Man is a stream whose source is hidden. Our being is descending into us from we know not whence. The most exact calculator has no prescience that somewhat incalculable may not balk the very next moment.

Answer 45

고집센, 말을 안듣는 unwilling, reluctant, uncooperative, recalcitrant, stubborn, unyielding The notion that tenure was a guarantor of academic freedom -- allowing scholars to do maverick research and advance unpopular arguments -- arose later, when professors began running up against balky legislatures and unhappy benefactors.

Answer 46

위안, 아늑함을 주는 것 balmy, savory, sweet, pleasant There was no indication that the move would be more than a short-term balm for the crisis engulfing the Eurozone.

Answer 47

진부한, 식상함을 주는 trite, hackneyed, platitudinous, vapid, commonplace, ordinary, stock, conventional, stereotyped, bathetic, quotidian, pedestrian, prosaic, stale In our household, mundanity were regularly achieved, banality flourished unchecked but normalcy were seldom seen.

Answer 48

고통의 근원; 맹독 [baneful] scourge, plague, curse, blight, pest, nuisance, hardship Rather like ruggy versions of paint-by-number sets, these temptingly convenient pre-stenciled patterns were at once a boon to the artistically challenged and a bane to original enterprise.

Answer 49

신랄한 비난 insult, sneer, jibe, cutting remarks, disparagement, scorn, abuse, sarcasm The point of the barb is to make clear that not even the liberal icon Obama dopts the lefts' disdain for American exceptionalism, nor its desire to retreat from the war in Islamic terror.

Answer 50

뻔뻔스런; 숨김없는 flagrant, blatant, glaring, obvious, undisguised, shameless, unabashed "Not surprisingly, folks using the word barefaced were open to shifting the adjective in to the metaphoric realm: barefaced soon came to describe something

Answer 51

매우 장식적인, 화려한 elaborate, decorated, embellished, adorned, ornamented Nevertheless, there was something strikingly Pindaric - heroic, strenuous, torqued, baroque - in the elaborate process of getting my husband George into the shower.

Answer 52

얄메멪지 않는, 수확이 없는 unproductive, infertile, unfruitful, sterile, lifeless In tree belts, such shelters are constructed of decomposing leaf litter and other organic debris; in barren, polar regions, they are made of snow.

Answer 53

상스러운, 천한 sordid, ignoble, low-minded, mean, immoral, improper, unseemly, unscrupulous, unprincipled Base men who prosper are uneviable.

Answer 54

햇볓 쪼이다, 즐기다, 누리다 revel in, delight in, luxuriate in, take pleasure in, indulge oneself in

Answer 55

보강된 장소, 요새 fortress, stronghold There is no denying that there are scholars who take refuge in the classical past, as if it were a bastion of the values they see under challenge in the modern world.

Answer 56

싸구려, 시시한 것 trinket, ornament, nonsense No, you didn't imagine it, they referred to the Governor General as a 'bauble', pretty and decorative but ultimately nothing more.

Answer 57

기쁨이 넘치는, 행복한 rapturous, ecstatic, seraphic, blissful, serene Louise moved with grace and poise, a small, but beatific smile on her lips, her eyes fixed on Nelson, whose eyes were locked on hers.

Answer 58

장식된 decorated, decked, embellished, adorned It was one of those clear wintry days when the sun bedecked the skies with all of its radiant beauty.

Answer 59

소란스러운 곳; 대소동, 혼란 uproar, chaos, pandemonium, commotion, mayhem, confusion The apparent disorderliness of many things in decision making has led some people to argue that there is very little order to collelctive choice and that it is best described as bedlam.

Answer 60

적절한, 알맞은 appropriate to, fit for, suitable for, suited to, proper to The four men were seated, each with this legs crossed, and each wearing the funereal expression befitting a solemn occasion.

Answer 61

혼란스러워하는 confused, muddled, addled, bewildered, disorientated, fazed, perplexed, dazed, dizzy, stupefield

Answer 62

자식 낳다 give birth to, create Boredom begets cyicism, then violence.

Answer 63

시샘하다; (주기 싫은데) 억지로 주다, 아까워하다 envy, resent, grudge, feel aggrieved about, feel bitter about Then, when you hear complaints about not being able to do serious work in the internship, explain that its'a chance to observe, get a toe in, build a relationship, but not begrudge the menial assigned tasks.

Answer 64

매혹시키다; 속이다, 기만하다 charm, attract, enchant, entrance, captivate, bewitch, mesmerize, seduce So simple that a child can love it, yet sophisticated enough to beguile adults, this is a masterpiece whose beauty cannot be fully appreciated in photographs or in a thousand words of praise.

Answer 65

주시하다 see, observe, view, watch, survey, witness, gaze at/upon Beautiful to behold is a fair young female in the soft slumber of health and innocence, but far more beautiful when startled to consciousness from her gentl rest, and bright colours chase one another across her cheeks and bosom.

Answer 66

1. 괴롭히다, 공격하다 2. 둘러싸다 1. beset, harry, persecute, torment, bother, intimidate, plague, bully, pester, badger 2. beset, besiege, surround Either way, until all schools are created equal, such drastic and sweeping policies will only aggravate the inconsistencies and inequities that already beleaguer our system.

Answer 67

반박하다, 모순의 관계에 있다 contract, be at odds with, disprove, debunk, discredit Such intimations of mortality belie his insistence to friends that he was going to live to be eighty.

Answer 68

호전적인, 싸우기 좋아하는 belligerent, aggressive, hostile, warmongering, pugnacious, truculent, assertive We would urge North Korea to refrain from that kind of bellicose rhetoric and, in general, avoid any kind of provocative actions that would further inflame the tension in the region.

Answer 69

호전적인, 전쟁중에 있는 bellicose, aggressive, hostile, warmongering, pugnacious, truculent, assertive As a lover of truth, the national propaganda of all the belligerent nations sickened me.

Answer 70

축복, 축도 blessing, prayer, grace, benedicite When we read of human beings behaving in certain ways, with the approval of the author, who gives his benediction to his behavior by his attitude towards the result of the behavior arranged by himself, we can be influenced towards behaving in the same way.

Answer 71

자비로운 benevolent, charitable, altruistic, humanitarian, philanthropic, magnanimous Not that he had any faith in the so-called beneficent influences of time -- for what young lover is willing to believe that the slow drag of months and years over his passion will crush all life from it at last?

Answer 72

자비심 많은, 자선을 행하는 beneficent, altruistic, humanitarian, philanthropic, magnanimous, munificent, generous It relies of a trasncendental, immutable, objective source of supreme, omniscient, long term benevolent source God.

Answer 73

무지한, 조잡한, 원시적인 unenlightened, primitive, simple Efforts to clean up the benighted coast have been hindered by poor weather.

Answer 74

친절한, 상냥한 kindly, kind, warmhearted, good-natured, affectionate, agreeable, genial, congenial, cordial It took nine years, and a great depression, and two wars ending in defeat, and one surrender without war, to break my faith in the benigh power of the press.

Answer 75

인자한, 유순한 beneficent, benevolent, benign, kindly, kind, warmhearted, charitable He had fatherly, benignant way of showing his fondness for her, which seemed in itself to express a good man.

Answer 76

1. 경향, 성향 2. 능력 1. predisposition, disposition, predilection, proclivity, propensity 2. talent, gift, flair, aptitude Thus, we should not be surprised that their ideological bent is toward modern liberalism, which translates this personal preference into a political platform.

Answer 77

무감각해진 desensitized, disabled, debilitated, weakened, render, insensible Besides, they were snarling all the time, and his benumbed and drowsy senses no longer took note of changing pitch and intensity.

Answer 78

물려주다, 유증하다 leave to, leave in one's will to He left unsuspecting Duval to deliver to his legal guardian his will, in which he detailed his intention to bequeath his inheritance to his mistress, claiming she was his joy and his repose.

Answer 79

호되게 꾸짖다 scold, rebuke, reprimand, reproach, reprove, admonish, chide, criticize, upbraid Kramer detested Koch's AIDS policies and would loudly berate him in the lobby of their apartment building until the building management threatened of eviction.

Answer 80

죽음등올 홀로 남겨진, 상실한 left desolate The Jesuit public school with its customary mix of sadism and scholarship made little allowance for a bereaved and bewildered boy, aching with homesickness.

Answer 81

~을 상실한 deprived of, robbed of, stripped of She sits alone, los tin thought, her expression bereft, a tissue in her hand.

Answer 82

1. 괴롭히다 2. 에워싸다, 둘러싸다 1. beleaguer, harry, persecute, torment, bother, intimidate, plague, bully, pester, badger 2. beleaguer, besiege, surround For Mr. Brown, election day could mark the ignominious end of a three-year term beset by divison within his party, relentless media snipping and the near-collapse of the British economy.

Answer 83

더럽히다; (명성) 훼손하다 sully, tarnish, taint, smear, disgrace, dishonor, debase, malign Any allusions to ties with Abraham are completely unfounded and are clearly partisan attacks meant to besmirch his stellar repulation.

Answer 84

나타내다, 보여주다 indicate, testify to, reflect, demonstrate, manifest, display, signify, reveal, betray The public duties to which he was often called bespeak his ability, and the confidence reposed in him by the leading men of his day.

Answer 85

1. 배신하다 2. 의도와 달리 드러내다 1. be unfaithful to, double-cross 2. reveal, disclose, divulge What it again seems to betray is the notion that fiction is much like film, only little bit different, affording the opportunity to make explicit what in LaBute's films is implicit.

Answer 86

구슬퍼하다 lament, bemoan, mourn, grieve over, deplore, complain about, wail about We acknowledge and bewail our manifold sins and wickednesses.

Answer 87

당황하게 만들다, 놀라다 perplex, puzzle, mystify, bemuse, confuse, confound, disconcert, nonplus, befuddle, baffle The nuances never quite settle to a point of reference, and instead confuse, bewilder, and even overwhelm.

Answer 88

마술걸다, 매혹시키다 captivate, enchant, entrance, enrapture, charm, beguile, delight, fascinate, enthrall Moreover, I wonder whether the closing two lines which bewitch me were in his time poetic or religious boilerplate, banal even.

Answer 89

편파적인 prejudiced, partial, partisan, bigoted, intolerant, discriminatory When designing and proposing new policies designed to address bias, policymakers and politicians must take into account the fact that the word bias itself means very different things to different constituencies.

Answer 90

두 갈래로 가르다, 분기하다 separate, split, bisect, diverge, divide Without mentioning any names, I don't know if it's possible to bifurcate the examination of a review into separate questions of style and content, neglecting one to address the other.

Answer 91

편협한 사람 chauvinist, partisan, sectarian, racist, sexist, homophobe, dogmatist, jingoist Beyond the obvious lesson that an anti-gay bigot is a threat to all of us, lies, I believe, a deeper concern that can help clarify how we need to address religion in the contemporary world.

Answer 92

허약한, 병적으로 괴팍한 choleric, noxious, insalubrious, lackluster, languid, pallid, pining, morbid From the crowd-pleasing inanities to the bilious rant of the radical newspaper, hardly a single reviewer has risen above the level of sophomoric complaints about snobbery and bad art.

Answer 93

속이다, 피하다, 좌절시키다, 막다 swindle, defraud, cheat, trick, dupe, deceive, fool, hoax, bamboozle But there is no way to justify allowing them to continue to bilk average customers, not to mention risking driving the global economy off the cliff again.

Answer 94

신랄한, 통렬한 bitter, angry, rancorous, caustic, acerbic, acrimonious, scathing, sarcastic, acid, harsh, sharp, cutting, spiteful, vitriolic, hostile She added, after a brief pause: " Should you call a biting lecture on one's shortcomings form a strange man no injury?"

Answer 95

이상한, 별난 strange, peculiar, odd, funny, curious, outlandish, abnormal, eccentric, unconventional, unusual, unorthodox, queer, extraordinary, eeire The thing about these "bans" that has struck e as a little bizzare is they do not seem scientifically effective in protecting the bloood supply, as they rely only on a social discouragement not to donate.

Answer 96

공갈 협박하다 extort money from, threaten, menace, coerce, pressurize, pressure, force Such things are called blackmail and bring terrible consequences in court I am told if they become known, so I must warn you never to do anything of this sort again.

Day 2 (121-240) Flashcards

(120 cards)