Day 21 Flashcards

1
Q

Define: Fair Value Option

A

Follow same rules as trading securities

Unrealized gains and losses are reported in earnings

Fair Value Option is irrevocable and is applied to individual financial instruments

Financial instruments NOT eligible for Fair Value = investment in subsidiaries, pension benefit assets/liabilities, and Leases

MCQ-04143

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2
Q

ABC Inc purchased bonds at a discount on the open market and intends to hold them until maturity. How should they be accounted for?

A

Bond held to maturity are classified as Held-To-Maturity Securities and AMORTIZED

MCQ-00266

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3
Q

When the market value of an investment in debt
securities in which the company has a positive
intent and ability to hold to maturity exceeds its
carrying amount, how should each of the following
assets be reported at the end of the year?
- Long-term marketable debt securities
- Short-term marketable debt securities

A

Carrying Amount for both

MCQ-00281

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4
Q

When are bonds less attractive to investors?

A

When interest rates increase

MCQ-00454

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5
Q

Consolidated FS are typically prepared when one company has controlling interest in another, unless:

A
  1. Bankruptcy
  2. The subsidiary operates under severe foreign currency exchange restrictions, controls, or other governmental restrictions

MCQ-00283

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6
Q

When a parent-subsidiary relationship exists, consolidated FS are prepared in recognition of the accounting concept:

A

Economic Entity

MCQ-00284

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7
Q

ABC, Inc., a manufacturing company, owns 75% of the common stock of XYZ, Inc., an investment company. XYZ owns 60% of the common stock of EFG, Inc., an insurance company. In ABC’s consolidated financial statements, should consolidation accounting or equity method accounting be used for XYZ and EFG?

A

Consolidate both

Rule: in a vertical chain, where parent company owns more than 50% of subsidiary company and the subsidiary owns more than 50% of a third company = CONSOLIDATE

MCQ-00388

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8
Q

ABC Inc owns 80% of a non-US company, when would they not report consolidated FS?

A

The government of the foreign country has imposed severe sanctions and controls on US majority owned companies

MCQ-15858

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9
Q

How do you determine the primary beneficiary of a Variable Interest Entity (VIE)?

A
  1. Has power to direct activities
  2. Absorbs the VIE’s losses
  3. Received the expected VIE’s residual returns

MCQ-06466

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10
Q

When does an entity have insufficient equity investment at risk?

A

When the Entity’s equity investment at risk is less than the equity investment at risk of similar non-VIE entities

MCQ-06468

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11
Q

A business combination was accounted for as an acquisition. What expenses should be included:

A
  1. Finder fees
  2. Consultant fees

Note: Registration fees for equity securities issued decrease APIC

MCQ-00389

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12
Q

How are inventories acquired in an acquisition accounted for?

A

FMV

Finished Goods to be valued at estimated selling prices, less both costs of disposal and a reasonable profit allowance

MCQ-00422

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13
Q

A business combination was accounted for as an acquisition, direct costs of the combination should be:

A

Deducted in determining net income of the combined corporation for the period in which the costs were incurred

MCQ-00420

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14
Q

How should Acquisition Costs be accounted for in a business transaction?

A

Missy be expensed as incurred in the current period

MCQ-08250

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15
Q

ABC Inc acquired 60% XYZ Inc common stock for $800k. ABC plans to relocate XYZ headquarters and it estimates it’s costs to be $240k. What is the acquisition cost?

A

$800k

Acquisition cost of stock doesn’t include relocation costs

MCQ-08485

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16
Q

Equation: Balance Sheet Fair Value Adjustment

A

= Fair Value of net Assets - Book Value of net Assets

MCQ-00391

17
Q

A 70% owned subsidiary declares and pays a cash DIV. What effect does the cash DIV have on RE and noncontrolling interest balances in the parent company’s Consolidated BS?

A

No effect on RE and DECREASE Noncontrolling Interest (NCI)

Receipt of 70% of the DIV would transfer cash from one company to another

MCQ-00467

18
Q

What is the Parent Company’s basis in an Acquisition?

A

Fair Value = Acquisition Price = Investment in Subsidiary

F4 - M4

19
Q

An acquiring corporation should make the following adjustments during consolidation: CAR IN BIG

A

Common Stock
APIC
Retaind Earnings (Subsidiary’s RE = Eliminated)

Investment in Sub’s is eliminated
Non-Controlling Interest is created

Balance Sheet of Subs is adjusted to Fair Value
Identifiable Intangible Assets of Subs are recorded at FV
Goodwill (or Gain) is required (plug)

F4 - M4

20
Q

How should an acquirer recognize a bargain purchase in a business acquisition?

A

As a gain in earnings at the date of acquisition

MCQ-08232

21
Q
A