Day Four Flashcards
(46 cards)
Cease and desist letter
Step one of copyright enforcement. Prevents from obtaining insurance on chain of title and thus financing the film.
Legal claim
Step two of copyright enforcement. Access and copying.
Invasion of privacy
Limits usage of public domain. Tort law.
Tort
Personal liability from people not exhibiting proper care.
Right to be left alone
Formulated by common law (4th amendment) and statutes.
Appropriation of name, likeness, or identity
Unreasonable publicity to private life, commercial purpose, causes adverse impact, indelicate disregard placing scorn from upstanding members of society.
Portraying a person in a “false light”
Defamation by implication, highly offensive to a reasonable person, publicly communicated, emotional distress not reputation.
Defamation
Personal tort. Slander and libel. Must be not true, must be disparaging, must be injurious, must be public, reputation is harmed. Public figure involves actual malice, private involves negligence.
Wrongful intrusion (peeping tom)
Intentional intrusion, infringement of solitude or seclusion, highly offensive to a reasonable person, causes adverse impact.
Public disclosure of private facts
Offensive to a reasonable person, not newsworthy, morbid and sensational without legitimate public interest.
Right of publicity
Property. Knowing use of name, likeness, photo, signature, voice directly for advertising purposes. 70 years after death.
Transformative test
When changing the original content, must pay estate.
Copyright defense
Fair use
Defamation defense
Truth
Invasion of privacy defense
Consent
First amendment defenses
Free speech, art or expressive work, parody, matters of public interest, opinion.
Incidental use
Did it but it was insignificant
Life rights agreement
Similar to optioning script or book. Part of chain of title
Clearances
Satisfying trademarks, legal risks, and E&O insurance requirements through de Forest Reports on scripts.
Errors and omissions policy
Disclose claims, deductible.
Longevity of claims
Property (copyright and right of publicity) outlives personal torts (defamation and invasion of privacy) and death.
Option payments
Purchase price is 5% of budget, bonus, and 5% for backend.
Packaging order
Director (90% of time) then talent.
Directing fee
DGA minimums. 5% of budget. 20/60/10/10/