DDx Investigations Tx block 1 Flashcards

Question

Midline neck lump DDX | Non-thyroid

Answer 1

``` lipoma dermoid cyst epidermal abscess lymphoma ```

Answer 2

cardiac arrythmia valvular regurgitation/ congenital shunts heart failure psychosomatic systemic hyperthyroidism, hypoglycaemia, fever, anaemia, orthostatic hypotension, electrolyte abnormalities med/recreational drugs

Answer 3

``` DM1 or 2 diuretics meds caffeine alcohol lithium heart failure hypercalcaemia hyperthyroidism primary polydipsia hypokalaemia hyperuricaemia diabetes insipidus ```

Answer 4

``` haemorrhoids rectal tumour anal tumour anal fissure anal fistula rectal ulcer radiation proctitis ```

Answer 5

``` diverticular disease angiodysplasia colitis inflam/isch/infect colonic tumour vasculitis ```

Answer 6

``` PUD Meckels diverticulum angiodysplasia AVM Crohns Coeliac aorto-enteric fistula ```

Answer 7

``` PUD Gastritis varices tumour mallory weiss tear osler weber rendu syndrome aorto-enteric fistula ```

Answer 8

``` PUD Gastritis varices tumour mallory weiss tear osler weber rendu syndrome aorto-enteric fistula ```

Answer 9

``` appendicitis gastroenteritis ureteric colic inguinal hernia epidydimitis/ orchitis mesenteric adenitis acute pancreatitis testicular torsion meckels diverticulum cholecystitis pyelonephriis psoas abscess SBO DKA UTI ```

Answer 10

``` bronchospasm anaphylaxis laryngeal oedema PE pneumothorax inhaled foreign body ```

Answer 11

``` pneumonia heart failure pleural effusion post op atelectasis chronic PE altitude sickness ARDS ```

Answer 12

``` COPD chronic asthma heart failure pulmonary fibrosis anaemia bronchiectasis obesity pulmonary hypertension ```

Answer 13

``` DVT Cellulitis ruptured Bakers cyst torn gastronemius septic arthritis allergic response to insect bite compartment syndrome ```

Answer 14

``` RHF lymphoedema venous insufficiency pregnancy hypoalbuminaemia pelvic tumour fluid overload ```

Answer 15

essential tremor resting tremor physiologic tremor intention tremor

Answer 16

appearing/worsening at onset of movement Wilsons disease Propanolol Primidon Gabapentin Atenolol

Answer 17

appearing at rest, disappears with movement parkinsons dopamine agonists l dopa amantadin DBS

Answer 18

appearing at static state anxiety propanolol

Answer 19

increasing before reaching target | cerebellar damage

Answer 20

U/S FNA TSH Serum calcitonin

Answer 21

``` O2 sats FBC CRP U+E Ca, Phosphate, ALP Liver enzymes urine test CXR ```

Answer 22

``` ECG Troponin serum cholesterol FBC U+E CRP ESR WCC Cap glucose CXR D-dimers ```

Answer 23

``` FBC Blood cholesterol glucose HbA1c TFTs U+Es CXR ECG PEFR Spirometry ```

Answer 24

Clinical exam Radiological exam U/S Mammogram FNA Core biopsy

Answer 25

``` FBC CRP ESR U+Es amylase lipase glucose ALT AST Urinalysis Ab xr U/S CXR Ab CT ECG ```

Answer 26

``` FBC U+Es Ab CT CXR Ab XR Transabdominal /transvaginal ultrasound NOT COLONOSCOPY/BARIUM ENEMA IF ACUTE ```

Answer 27

``` Urinalysis Urine MCS FBC U+E Serum CA K urate CT-KUB Amylase ECXR ```

Answer 28

``` FBC ESR CRP TTG IgA TFT U+E Albumin Cap glucose FOBT Faeces microscopy and culture C diff toxin test ```

Answer 29

``` FBC Clotting group and save urea proctoscopy + rigid sigmoidoscopy Colonoscopy upper GI endoscopy Mesenteric angiography CT angiography radionucleotide imaging ```

Answer 30

``` cap glucose urinlysis fasting plasma glucose urine osmolality electrolytes urea creatinine serum ca ```

Answer 31

hernia clinical exam reduce cover cough = indirect inguinal elective surgery

Answer 32

``` FBC Blood glucose blood clotting imaging CT head ECG AF Carotid doppler U/S Echo ```

Answer 33

``` arthrocentesis crystals infection blood WCC cultures FBC PT RF anti CCP ANA XR MRI ```

Answer 34

wells score doppler u/s serum d-dimers FBC Clotting

Answer 35

``` FBC Cap glucose urinalysis duplex U/S ABI Swab MC+S ```

DDx Investigations Tx block 1 Flashcards

(59 cards)