Deck 1 Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Inhalant intoxication causes what symptoms and what is “glue sniffers rash” ?

A

Ataxia,euphoria,lethargy and loss of consciousness which resolves within 45 mins.
It also presents with perinasal and perioral rash which is glue sniffers rash.

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2
Q

Methadone is metabolized by CYP3A4
Which drug class causes sedation,bradynea, and miosis and inhibits CYP3A4 leading to methadone toxicity?

A

Azoles (fluconazole,ketoconazole)
Ciprofloxacin
Clarithromycin
Cimetidine

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3
Q

Features of learning disorder?

A

Problems in reading,writing and mathematics

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4
Q

REM sleep behavior disorder causes accumulation of which protein resulting in which disease?

A

Alpha-synuclein protein resulting in Parkinson’s disease.
Occurs in men over 50.

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5
Q

What is first line treatment for specific phobia and give examples of it?

A

CBT (cognitive behavioral therapy) is first line treatment
Examples are fear of flying,heights,blood,injections,animals

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6
Q

Which drug class causes urinary retention,constipation,(anti-cholinergic properties) ?

A

TCA eg (amitryptaline)

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7
Q

MDD with psychotic features treated with what 1st line treatment?

A

ECT

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8
Q
A
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9
Q

TCA mechanism of action?

A

1.Dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibition
2.Sodium channel inhibition

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10
Q

Features of obstructive sleep apnea?

A

Obesity
Daytime sleepiness/somnolence
Repetitive awakenings
Snoring

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11
Q

How many weeks are adequate for anti-depressants to take effect?

A

4-6 weeks

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