Deck 1 Flashcards
(11 cards)
Inhalant intoxication causes what symptoms and what is “glue sniffers rash” ?
Ataxia,euphoria,lethargy and loss of consciousness which resolves within 45 mins.
It also presents with perinasal and perioral rash which is glue sniffers rash.
Methadone is metabolized by CYP3A4
Which drug class causes sedation,bradynea, and miosis and inhibits CYP3A4 leading to methadone toxicity?
Azoles (fluconazole,ketoconazole)
Ciprofloxacin
Clarithromycin
Cimetidine
Features of learning disorder?
Problems in reading,writing and mathematics
REM sleep behavior disorder causes accumulation of which protein resulting in which disease?
Alpha-synuclein protein resulting in Parkinson’s disease.
Occurs in men over 50.
What is first line treatment for specific phobia and give examples of it?
CBT (cognitive behavioral therapy) is first line treatment
Examples are fear of flying,heights,blood,injections,animals
Which drug class causes urinary retention,constipation,(anti-cholinergic properties) ?
TCA eg (amitryptaline)
MDD with psychotic features treated with what 1st line treatment?
ECT
TCA mechanism of action?
1.Dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibition
2.Sodium channel inhibition
Features of obstructive sleep apnea?
Obesity
Daytime sleepiness/somnolence
Repetitive awakenings
Snoring
How many weeks are adequate for anti-depressants to take effect?
4-6 weeks