Deck 1 Flashcards
nonissuer auditor must conduct an audit in accordance with ___ Standards; they MAY choose to follow PCAOB standards as well.
Issuers must conduct using _____ standards
ASB; PCAOB
Which opinion(S) can you use if material, but not pervasive?
QUALIFIED (both F/S issue and audit issue)
Which opinion(S) can you use if material and pervasive?
ADVERSE (F/S issue, departurefrom GAAP) or DISCLAIMER OF OPINION (AUDIT issue, scope limitation)
Which section in the auditor report includes: the nature of the engagement (ex: audit), the F/S covered in the (audit) engagement, the name of entity whose F/S have been audited, the dates covered by each F/S, F/S conformity with GAAP, the applicable financial reporting framework and its origin
OPINION SECTION
Which section of the auditor’s report includes: references GAAS, references PCAOB for issuers, auditor independence, and states whether or not the auditor believes sufficient appropriate evidence was obtained to provide a basis for the auditor’s opinion
BASIS FOR OPINION SECTION
_______ are measures of the quality of the auditor’s performance, and guide the auditor in the performance of a properly planned and executed audit.
GAAS
What is the difference between emphasis-of-matter paragraphs and other-matter paragraphs?
Emphasis-of-matter relates to matters disclosed in F/S
other matter paragraphs DO NOT relate to matters disclosed in F/S
Which section in the auditor’s report would the auditor refer to a justified lack of consistency caused by a material change in GAAP between periods?
EMPHASIS-OF-MATTER PARAGRAPH
an emphasis-of-matter paragraph is required when there is a justified change in accounting principle that has a immaterial effect on the entity’s F/S (T/F)
FALSE; MUST HAVE MATERIAL EFFECT
the period between the date of the F/S and the date of the auditor’s report is the subsequent period where the auditor is responsible for investigating certain subsequent events (T/F)
TRUE
When a subsequent event occurs after the report date, who may issue revised F/S?
MGMT; the auditor would request that MGMT disclose the newly discovered info AFTER determining whether there are persons relying on the info
Supplementary Information is the responsibility of ____
MGMT
the auditor does have to express an opinion in a separate section called “Required Supplementary Information” (T/F)
FALSE - the auditor does NOT have to express an opinion. They can CHOOSE to apply auditing procedures
An auditor’s responsibility for supplementary information that is outside the basic F/S but required by GAAP/FASB, the auditor should apply certain _____ procedures to the supplementary information and add a separate section with the heading ______
LIMITED; REQUIRED SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION. (they do not need to audit)
What do the following represent: tax basis, contractual basis, cash basis, a basis prescribed by a regulatory agency?
SPECIAL PURPOSE FRAMEWORKS
____ is considered a general purpose framework because the standards meet the needs of a wide range of users
IFRS/GAAP
the ______ auditor will allow a review of audit documentation related to planning, risk assessment, audit procedures, audit results, and matters of continuing audit significance (documentation concerning contingencies and internal controls)
PREDECESSOR
What does the following correlate to?
Human Resources
Engagement/client acceptance and continuance
Leadership Responsibilities
Performance of the engagement
Monitoring
Ethical Requirements
CPA FIRM’s QUALITY CONTROL
“When a CPA firm wants to maintain high quality, it must be able to ‘HELP ME’ do good work.” / “HELP ME means the firm helps me hire, lead, perform, monitor, and stay ethical.”
the engagement team members are NOT responsible for performing quality control review for an engagement partner. the quality control review should be OBJECTIVE and the reviewers could consist of another member (or members) of the firm OR a qualified external person (or team). the reviewers should NEVER include a member of the engagement team (T/F)
TRUE
audit documentation must be retained for __ yrs under PCAOB Standards/issuers/sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002; __ yrs for nonissuers
7 for issuers; 5 for nonissuers
a nonissuer auditor should complete the assembly of the audit file withing __ days following the report release date under auditing standards / an issuer auditor should complete the assembly of the audit file within __ days under PCAOB standards
60 days for nonissuers; 14 days for issuers
_____________ is where the client asserts that all material matters have been adequately disclosed to the auditor
MGMT REPRESENTATION LETTER
An auditor would add an _______ paragraph when current period financial statements are audited and presented in comparative form with compiled or reviewed financial statements from the prior period or in comparative form with prior period financial statements that were not audited, reviewed, or compiled.
OTHER-MATTER PARAGRAPH
The three categories of entity objectives include the reliability of financial reporting, the effectiveness and efficiency of operations, and _________ with laws and regulations.
COMPLIANCE