Deck 1 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What causes European foulbrood

a. European foulbrood is caused by bacteria Enterococcus faecalis
b. European foulbrood is caused by bacteria Melissococcus plutonius
c. European foulbrood is caused by fungus Aspergillus fumigatus
d. European foulbrood is caused by bacteria Paenibacillus larvae

A

European foulbrood is caused by bacteria Melissococcus plutonius

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2
Q

In which organ of the digestive system of the worker bee is the honey produced

a. Honey is produced by a worker bee in Malpighi tubules
b. Honey is produced by the worker bee in the stomach
c. Honey is produced by the worker bee in a honey crop

A

Honey is produced by the worker bee in a honey crop

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3
Q

What are the clinical symptoms in a bee affected by a Tracheal mite infection
a. The affected bees are unable to fly and die in front of the hive
b. Affected bees defecate inside the hive, the combs, frames and walls of the hive are sprayed with the faeces of the
affected bees
c. Affected bees have a deformed body, lose hair and are black shiny

A

The affected bees are unable to fly and die in front of the hive

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4
Q

Where is the parasite Varroa destructor reproduced

a. The reproduction of Varroa destructor occurs under the caps of brood cells
b. The reproduction of Varroa destructor occurs on an open brood cells
c. Reproduction of the parasite Varroa destructor occurs in adult bees

A

The reproduction of Varroa destructor occurs under the caps of brood cells

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5
Q

What causes Sacbrood disease

a. The Sacbrood disease is caused by Nosema ceranae fungus
b.The Sacbrood disease is caused by fungus Aspergillus flavus
c. The Sacbrood disease is caused by bacterium Paenibacillus pulvifaciens
d.The Sacbrood disease is caused by Morator aetatulae virus

A

The Sacbrood disease is caused by Morator aetatulae virus

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6
Q

What is the clinical symptom of Nosema apis infection in bees

a. The clinical symptom of bees in Nosema apis infection is the occurrence of feces on the combs, frames and walls of hives
b. A clinical symptom of bees infected with Nosema apis is the occurrence of white to gray mummies at the bottom of the hive
c. The clinical symptom of bees with Nosema apis infection is the occurrence of dark brown to black gondola-shaped
scales

A

The clinical symptom of bees in Nosema apis infection is the occurrence of feces on the combs, frames and walls of hives

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7
Q

On which day the worker bee hatches from the brood cell

a. The worker bee hatches from the cell on day 16 after egg laying
b. The worker bee hatches from the cell on day 24 after egg laying
c. Worker bee hatches from brood cell on 21st day after egg laying

A

Worker bee hatches from brood cell on 21st day after egg laying

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8
Q

What causes Chalkbrood disease

a. Chalkbrood disease is caused by fungus Aspergillus flavus
b. Chalkbrood disease is caused by bacteria Paenibacillus pulvifaciens
c. Chalkbrood disease is caused by fungus Ascosphaera apis
d. Chalkbrood disease is caused by fungus Nosema apis

A

Chalkbrood disease is caused by fungus Ascosphaera apis

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9
Q

What the final larva looks like after Sacbrood infection

a. The larva after Sacbrood infection appears as a white or gray mummified larvae
b. The larva after Sacbrood infection appears as a black-brown and rough scale, difficult to remove from the brood cell
c. The larva after Sacbrood infection appears as a black scale in the shape of a gondola

A

The larva after Sacbrood infection appears as a black scale in the shape of a gondola

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10
Q

Where fungi of Nosema reproduce

a. Fungi of Nosema reproduce in the tracheal system of adult bees
b. Fungi of Nosema reproduce in epithelial cells of adult bee stomach
c. Fungi of Nosema reproduce in the reproductive organs of adult bees

A

In epithelial cells of adult bee stomach

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11
Q

When it is possible to treat the bee colony by fumigating with amitraz

a. The bee colony can be treated by fumigation of amitraz at the top of the season when there is enough brood in the
colony
b. The bee colony can be treated by fumigation of amitraz after the last extraction of honey and with a minimum amount of brood
c. Bee colony with amitraz must not be treated by fumigation

A

The bee colony can be treated by fumigation of amitraz after the last extraction of honey and with a minimum amount of brood

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12
Q

What is the name of a Small hive beetle

a. The Small hive beetle is called Aethina tumida
b. The Small hive beetle is called Braula coeca
c. The Small hive beetle is called Achroia grisella
d. The Small hive beetle is called Galleria mellonella

A

The Small hive beetle is called Aethina tumida

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13
Q

How do the brood caps look like after American foulbrood infection

a. We can not see the brood caps because the worker bees have removed them
b. The brood caps after infection of American foulbrood are discolored, sunken and very often perforated
c. The brood caps after infection of American foulbrood are convex and without perforations

A

The brood caps after infection of American foulbrood are discolored, sunken and very often perforated

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14
Q

What causes the varroatosis of bees

a. The varroatosis of bees is caused by parasite Varroa destructor
b. The varroatosis of bees is caused by parasite Varroa ricinus
c. The varroatosis of bees is caused by parasite Tropilaelaps clareae
d. The varroatosis of bees is caused by parasite Varroa woodi

A

The varroatosis of bees is caused by parasite Varroa destructor

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15
Q

What a larva looks like when it is infected by fungus of Chalkbrood disease

a. Larva infected by fungus of Chalkbrood is white to gray mummy
b. Larva infected by fungus of Chalkbrood appears as a hard scale that cannot be removed from the brood cell
c. Larva infected by fungus of Chalkbrood appears as a black scale in the shape of a gondola

A

Larva infected by fungus of Chalkbrood is white to gray mummy

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16
Q

How many bee diseases are classified as dangerous by OIE

a. According to the OIE 6 bee diseases are classified as dangerous for bees
b. According to the OIE 8 bee diseases are classified as dangerous for bees
c. According to the OIE 5 bee diseases are classified as dangerous for bees

A

According to the OIE 6 bee diseases are classified as dangerous for bees

17
Q

What causes American foulbrood disease

a. The American foulbrood disease is caused by fungus Ascosphaera apis
b. The American foulbrood disease is caused by bacteria Paenibacillus larvae
c. The American foulbrood disease is caused by bacteria Enterococcus faecalis
d. The American foulbrood disease is caused by bacteria Paenibacillus alvei

A

The American foulbrood disease is caused by bacteria Paenibacillus larvae

18
Q

What does the scale look like after infection with American foulbrood

a. The scale after American foulbrood infection is black-brown and rough, removed by difficulty, lies flat on lower side of brood cell
b. The scale after American foulbrood infection is a dark brown to black color in the shape of a gondola
c. The scale after American foulbrood infection is a white to gray mummy that bees easily remove from the brood cell
d. The scale after American foulbrood infection is black-brown colored and is very easy to remove from brood cell

A

The scale after American foulbrood infection is black-brown and rough, removed by difficulty, lies flat on lower side of brood cell

19
Q

According to the Act of the veterinary care, what with a positive American foulbrood colony

a. According to the Act of the veterinary care the colony has to be liquidate by burning together with beehive, frames and beekeeping accessories
b. According to the Act of the veterinary care to a positive colony must be applied antibiotics or sulfonamides
c. According to the Act of the veterinary care positive bee colonies are isolated on a separate apiary and observed for 1 year

A

According to the Act of the veterinary care the colony has to be liquidate by burning together with beehive, frames and beekeeping accessories

20
Q

What causes Stonebrood disease

a. Stonebrood disease is caused by fungus Nosema apis
b. Stonebrood disease is caused by virus Morator aetatulae
c. Stonebrood disease is caused by fungus Aspergillus flavus or Aspergillus fumigatus
d. Stonebrood disease is caused by bacteria Paenibacillus larvae

A

Stonebrood disease is caused by fungus Aspergillus flavus or Aspergillus fumigatus