Deck 1 Flashcards
(224 cards)
1
Q
All dative plural noun forms end in
A
um
2
Q
Plural Accusative for “ye, you”
A
eow
3
Q
what nouns end in a
A
All strong genative plural nouns
4
Q
Feminine Singular Accusative for this
A
þas
Same as the plural nominative/accusative for all genders
5
Q
weak masculine singular dative noun ends with…
A
an
Same as accusative, genitive, and the plural nominative/accusative.
6
Q
Inflect the weak feminine noun tunge (tongue) in the plural nominative case
A
tungan
7
Q
weak neuter singular nominative noun ends with…
A
e
same as accusative
8
Q
Inflect the strong neuter noun scip in the plural accusative case.
A
Scipu
(Note: some neuter plural nominative/accusative nouns don’t have the u inflection. They would look like the head word)
9
Q
Inflect the strong neuter noun þing in the singular nominative case.
A
þing
10
Q
Dative dual for “we two”
A
unc
11
Q
singular “his” comes in what forms?
A
Genitive masculine his (his)
and Genitive neuter his (its)
12
Q
Strong feminine singular dative noun ends with…
A
e
same as accusative and genitive
13
Q
Infinitive Verb
A
Usually the head word in a dictionary.
Same as present form of a verb, sometimes preceded by to (‘ride’,’to ride’)
14
Q
What forms end in um?
A
All dative plural forms
15
Q
Strong neuter plural genitive nouns ends with…
A
a
All plural genitive nouns end with a
All weak plural genitives end with ena
16
Q
Nominative, Plural, all genders for the/that
A
þa
17
Q
Feminine Singular Accusative for she
A
hie, hi, hy
Same as any gender’s plural nominative/accusative (they/them)
18
Q
Subjective noun/pronoun
A
A subjective noun/pronoun acts as the subject of a sentence—it performs the action of the verb. The subjective pronouns are he, I, it, she, they, we, and you.
19
Q
Strong masculine plural genitive nouns ends in
A
a
All plural genitive nouns end with a
All weak plural genitives end with ena
20
Q
Neuter Singular Dative for the/that
A
þæm, þam
Same as Masculine and all genders for the plural dative
21
Q
Feminine Singular Genative for she
A
hire
Same as dative
22
Q
weak masculine singular genitive noun ends with…
A
an
Same as accusative, dative, and the plural nominative/accusative.
23
Q
Neuter Singular Instrumental for the/that
A
þy, þon
Same as Masculine
24
Q
Accusitive Singular for I
A
me, mec
25
Finite Verb
Finite verb forms show tense, person and number (I go, she goes, we went, etc.):
## Footnote
She **was waiting** in the room before he **came** in.
**Does** your brother **know** my brother?
26
Strong feminine plural nominative noun ends with...
a
same as the accusative and genitive.
27
Masculine Singular Nominative for the/that
se
28
weak neuter plural dative nouns ends with...
um
All plural datives end with um
29
Neuter Singular Dative for it
him
Same as masculine and all genders for the plural dative
30
Strong neuter plural accusative nouns ends with...
Either U or - (nothing)
Same as nominative.
31
Adverb
Modifies adjectives, verbs, and other adverbs. It adds.
32
Inflect the strong masculine noun "stān" in the singular dative case
stāne
33
Inflect the strong neuter noun þing in the plural accusative
þing
Same as nominative.
34
Predicate Noun
A predicate noun follows a form of the "be" verb, and it renames the subject of the sentence.
ex: He is a **clown**
35
Neuter Singular Accusative for the/that
þæt
Same as nominative
36
Strong neuter singular genitive nouns end with...
es
Same as masculine
37
All genitive plural forms end in
a
All weak genitive plural forms end with ena.
38
Plural Genative for they
hira, hiera, heora, hiora
39
Personal Pronoun
I, you, she, he, it, etc., refer to specific objects and are inflected for person- the first person referring to the speaker, the second person to someone or something the speaker is addressing, and the third person to any other person or thing.
40
Strong masculine plural nominative noun ends with...
as
same as accusative
41
Neuter Singular Accusative for it
hit
Same as Nominative
42
Strong masculine singular dative noun ends with...
e
All Strong singular datives end with e
43
weak masculine plural genitive noun ends with...
ena
All weak plural genitives end with ena.
44
inflect the strong feminine noun giefu (gift) in the plural nominative.
giefa
same as the feminine plural accusative and genative.
45
Inflect the weak masculine noun "nama" (name) in the singular genitive case
naman
Same as singular accusative/dative, and the plural nominative/accusative case
46
Masculine Singular Genitive for the/that
þæs
Same as neuter singular genitive
47
Adjective
Modifies or limits the meaning of a noun. Descriptive.
A **green** car
A **short** person
48
Inflect the weak feminine noun tunge (tongue) in the singular genitive case
tungan
49
Inflect the weak masculine noun "nama" (name) in the singular dative case
naman
Same as the accusative/genitive and the plural nominative/accusative.
50
Neuter Singular Genitive for the/that
þæs
Same as masculine singular genitive
51
2nd Person Personal Pronoun, Singular Nominative (thou)
þu
52
Inflect the strong masculine noun "stān" in the singular accusative case
stān
53
Singular Accusative for thou
þe, þec
54
inflect the strong feminine noun sorg (sorrow) in the singular genitive
sorge
Same as the accusative and the dative.
55
Inflect the weak feminine noun tunge (tongue) in the singular accusative case
tungan
Same as the genitive/dative and the plural nominative/accusative
56
Present Participle
the form of a verb, ending in -ing in English, which is used in forming continuous tenses
57
Dual Nominative for "you two"
git
58
Inflect the weak masculine noun "nama" (name) in the plural genitive case.
namena
all weak plural genitives end with ena
59
inflect the strong feminine noun sorg (sorrow) in the plural accusative
sorga
Same as the nominative and the genative.
60
inflect the strong feminine noun giefu (gift) in the singular dative.
giefe
Same as the accusative and genative.
61
Strong feminine plural dative nouns ends with...
um
All plural datives end with um
62
Inflect the strong neuter noun þing in the plural nominative.
þing
63
Strong masculine plural accusative nouns end with...
as
same as nominative
64
Strong masculine singular accusative noun ends with
-
nothing. Same as nominative.
65
Inflect the weak masculine noun "nama" (name) in the singular accusative case.
naman
66
Strong neuter singular accusative noun ends with...
-
nothing. Same as nominative.
67
Masculine Singular Genitive for this/these
þisses
Same as neuter singular genitive
68
Reflexive Pronoun
A reflexive pronoun refers back to the subject of a sentence. The reflexive pronouns are herself, himself, itself, myself, ourselves, themselves, and yourselves. Each of these words can also act as an intensive pronoun.
## Footnote
I learned a lot about **myself** at summer camp. (Myself refers back to I.)
They should divide the berries among **themselves**. (Themselves refers back to they.)
69
Weak feminine singular genitive nouns end with...
an
Same as accusative/dative and the plural nominative/accusative.
70
Strong neuter singular dative noun ends with...
e
All strong singular datives end with e.
71
inflect the strong feminine noun sorg (sorrow) in the plural dative
sorgum
all plural datives end with um
72
Predicate
one of the two main parts of a sentence (the other being the subject, which the predicate modifies); an expression that can be true of something
"John [is yellow]", John acts as the subject, and is yellow acts as the predicate, a subsequent description of the subject headed with a verb.
73
weak masculine plural accusative noun ends with..
an
Same as the nominative and the singular accusative/genitive/dative.
74
Inflect the weak feminine noun tunge (tongue) in the plural dative case
tungum
all plural datives end with um
75
Verb
Describes an action (run, jumps, think) or a state of being (we lack, insects abound, I am).
76
\_\_\_\_ and ____ genative singular forms are the same within each major declension. (Ends with es)
Neuter and Masculine
77
inflect the strong feminine noun giefu (gift) in the plural accusative.
giefa
same as the nominative and genitive
78
Neuter Singular Genative for this
þisses
Same as masculine
79
weak neuter singular dative noun ends with...
an
Same as genitive and the plural nominative/accusative.
80
inflect the strong neuter noun scip in the singular accusative case
scip
81
Inflect the strong masculine noun "stān" in the singular genitive case.
stānes
Same as strong neuter singular genitive nouns
82
Plural Nominative for they
hie, hi, hy
Same as plural accusative and the feminine singular accusative (her).
83
Strong noun neuter plural nominative ends with...
either u or - (nothing)
Same as accusative.
84
Feminine Singular Genative for the/that
þære
Same as dative and instrumental
85
inflect the strong feminine noun giefu (gift) in the singular nominative
giefu
86
Preposition
a word governing, and usually preceding, a noun or pronoun and expressing a relation to another word or element in the clause.
“the man *on* the platform,” “she arrived *after* dinner,” “what did you do it *for* ?”.
87
Weak feminine plural dative nouns end with
um
All dative plurals end with um
88
2nd Person Plural Dative for "ye, you"
eow
Same as 2nd Person Plural Accusative
89
all genders, Plural, Genative for those
þara, þæra
90
Neuter Singular Genative for it
his
Same as masculine
91
Masculine Singular Accusative for he
hine
92
1st Person Dual Accusative for "we two"
unc
same as the 1st Person Dual Dative
93
Inflect the strong masculine noun "stān" in the plural genitive case
stāna
94
Inflect the strong masculine noun "stān" in the plural accusative case
stānas
Same as nominative
95
Weak feminine plural genitive noun ends with...
ena
All weak plural genitives end with ena
All plural genitives end with a
96
Neuter Singular Dative for this
þissum
Same as masculine and all genders for the plural dative
97
inflect the strong feminine noun sorg (sorrow) in the plural nominative.
sorga
same as the accusative and the genitive
98
Masculine Singular Dative for he
him
Same as neuter and all genders plural dative (they)
99
Indefinite Pronoun
An indefinite or general, person or thing. Indefinite pronouns include all, any, both, each, everyone, few, many, neither, none, nothing, several, some, and somebody.
## Footnote
**Something** smells good.
**Many** like salsa with their chips.
100
Plural Genative for "ye, you"
eower
101
Plural Accusative for we
us
102
Plural Nominative for we
we
103
2nd Person Dual Accusative Pronoun (you two)
inc
Same as 2nd Person Dual Dative
104
Plural Dative for they
him, heom
105
Strong masculine plural dative noun ends with...
um
All plural datives end with um
106
weak noun neuter plural genitive ends with..
ena
All weak plural genitives end with ena
All strong plural genitives end with a
107
The Neuter singular hit (it): what two cases are the same?
Neuter singular nominative and accusative
108
Interrogative Pronoun
used in a question. It helps to ask about something. The interrogative pronouns are what, which, who, whom, and compound words ending in "ever," such as whatever, whichever, whoever, and whomever.
## Footnote
**What** on earth is that?
**Who** ate the last Fig Newton?
109
Inflect the strong neuter noun þing in the singular genative case.
þinges
110
Inflect the weak neuter noun "ēage" (eye) in the singular genitive case
ēagan
111
1st Person Dual Nominative for "we two"
wit
112
weak neuter plural accusative noun ends with
an
Same as nominative and the singular genitive/dative
113
all genders, Plural Genative for this/these
þissa, þisra
114
Feminine Singular Genative for this
þisse, þisre
Same as dative and instrumental
115
Singular Genetive for I
min
116
inflect the strong feminine noun sorg (sorrow) in the singular accusative
sorge
Same as the genative and the dative.
117
inflect the strong feminine noun giefu (gift) in the singular genitive.
giefe
same as the accusative and dative.
118
Inflect the weak neuter noun "ēage" (eye) in the singular nominative case.
ēage
119
All strong dative singular forms are _____ within each major declension
the same
120
inflect the strong feminine noun giefu (gift) in the plural dative.
giefum
121
Inflect the strong neuter noun scip in the plural nominative case.
Scipu
(Note: some neuter plural nominative/accusative nouns don't have the u inflection. They would look like the head word)
122
Inflect the strong neuter noun þing in the singular accusative case.
þing
123
Inflect the strong neuter noun scip in the plural dative case.
Scipum
124
Singular Genative for thou
þin
125
Inflect the weak masculine noun "nama" (name) in the plural dative case
namum
126
Feminine Singular Dative for the/that
þære
Same as genitive and instrumental
127
Relative Pronoun
[that, which, who, and whom] introduces a clause, or part of a sentence, that describes a noun.
You should bring the book **that** you love most.
That introduces "you love most," which describes the book.
Hector is a photographer **who** does great work.
128
weak noun neuter singular genitive ends with...
an
Same as dative and the plural nominative/accusative.
129
Plural Accusative for they
hie, hi, hy
Same as plural nominative
130
Weak noun feminine plural nominative ends with...
an
Same as accusative and the singular accusative/genitive/dative.
131
Inflect the weak neuter noun "ēage" (eye) in the plural nominative case.
ēagan
same as the plural accusative
and singular genitive/dative
132
Past Participle
form of a verb that expresses completed action, typically ending in -ed. Used in forming perfect and passive tenses and sometimes as an adjective, e.g. looked in have you looked?, lost in lost property.
slain
made
boiled
133
Plural, all genders, Accusative for the/that/those
þa
Same as nominative and the feminine singular accusative
134
All genders, Plural, Dative for this/these
þissum
Same as masculine/neuter singular dative
135
Inflect the weak neuter noun "ēage" (eye) in the singular dative case
ēagan
Same as the genitive and
the plural nominative/accusative.
136
Weak noun feminine singular nominative ends with...
e
137
Inflect the strong neuter noun þing in the singular dative case.
þinge
138
Masculine Singular Genative for he
his
Same as neuter
139
Inflect the strong neuter noun þing in the plural genative
þinga
All strong plural genitives end with a
all weak plural genitives end with ena
140
Neuter Singular Accusative for this
þis
Same as nominative
141
inflect the strong feminine noun sorg (sorrow) in the plural genative
sorga
Same as the nominative and the accusative.
142
inflect the strong feminine noun giefu (gift) in the singular accusative
giefe
143
Strong noun masculine singular nominative ends with...
-
nothing.
Same as the accusative
144
Strong feminine singular genitive noun ends with...
e
Same as accusative and dative
145
Feminine Singular Nominative for the/that
seo, sio
146
The feminine singular hire (her), comes in what two forms?
feminine Genative hire (her)
and feminine Dative hire (her)
147
Inflect the weak masculine noun "nama" (name) in the singular nominative case.
nama
148
Strong noun feminine singular accusative ends with...
e
Same as the genative and dative.
149
weak masculine singular accusative noun ends with...
an
Same as genative, dative, and the plural nominative/accusative.
150
all genders Plural Nominative for this/these
þas
Same as accusative
151
him comes in what forms?
Neuter Dative him (it)
and Masculine Dative him (him)
152
2nd Person Dual Dative for "you two"
inc
Same as 2nd Person Dual Accusative
153
Neuter and masculine ____ forms are the same within each major declension.
Singular genative
154
Nominative Singular Neuter for the/that/those
þæt
Same as accusative
155
Inflect the weak feminine noun tunge (tongue) in the plural accusative case.
Tungan
156
inflect the strong neuter noun scip in the singular dative case
scipe
157
1st Person Plural Dative Personal Pronoun
us
Same as 1st Person Plural Accusative
158
Inflect the strong masculine noun "stān" in the plural nominative case
stānas
Same as the accusative
159
Inflect the weak masculine noun "nama" (name) in the plural nominative case
naman
Same as plural accusative and singular accusative/genitive/dative
160
Strong noun masculine singular genitive ends with...
es
161
1st Person Dual Genative Personal Pronoun "we two"
uncer
162
Inflect the weak neuter noun "ēage" (eye) in the plural accusative case.
ēagan
Same as the nominative plural and the singular genitive/dative
163
weak masculine plural nominative noun ends with...
an
Same as accusative and the singular accusative/genitive/dative.
164
Inflection
endings supplied or its form altered to mark its number (singular or plural) or case (subjective/objective/possessive/etc)
165
Masculine Singular Dative for the/that/those
þæm, þam
Same as Neuter Singular Dative
166
Weak feminine singular accusative noun ends with...
an
Same as genitive/dative and the plural nominative/accusative.
167
Objective Pronoun
An objective pronoun acts as the object of a sentence—it receives the action of the verb. The objective pronouns are her, him, it, me, them, us, and you.
168
Plural Genative for we
ure
169
Strong feminine plural accusative noun ends with...
a
Same as nominative/genative.
170
Inflect the neuter noun scip in the plural genitive case.
scipa
All strong plural genitives end with a
All weak plural genitives end with ena
171
possessive pronoun
A possessive pronoun tells you who owns something. The possessive pronouns are hers, his, its, mine, ours, theirs, and yours.
172
Feminine Singular Dative for this
þisse/þisre
Same as the genitive and instrumental
173
Feminine Singular Nominative for she
heo, hio
174
Inflect the strong masculine noun "stān" in the plural dative case.
stānum
All plural datives end with um
175
Intensive Pronoun
An intensive pronoun emphasizes its antecedent (the noun that comes before it). The intensive pronouns are herself, himself, itself, myself, ourselves, themselves, and yourselves. Each of these words can also act as a reflective pronoun.
## Footnote
I **myself** don't like eggs.
The queen **herself** visited our class.
176
Inflect the strong neuter noun þing in the plural dative
þingum
All plural datives end with um
177
Inflect the weak feminine noun tunge (tongue) in the singular dative case
tungan
Same as the accusative/genitive and the plural nominative/accusative
178
Strong neuter plural dative noun ends with...
um
All plural datives end with um
179
what can occur when inflecting a strong feminine noun in the singular nominative?
It can end with U or nothing at all (looks like the headword).
180
inflect the neuter noun scip in the singular genitive case
scipes
181
Singular Dative for thou
þe
182
Feminine Singular Accusative for the/that
þa
183
Singular Nominative for I
ic
184
Masculine Singular Instrumental for this
þys
Same as neuter
185
Masculine Singular Dative for this
þissum
Same as neuter, and all genders for the plural dative (these)
186
inflect the strong feminine noun sorg (sorrow) in the singular nominative.
sorg
187
Weak feminine singular dative noun ends with...
an
Same as accusative/genitive and the plural nominative/accusative.
188
inflect the strong neuter noun scip in the singular nominative case
scip
Same as the accusative case
189
All ____ are the same within each strong gender's noun declensions.
dative singular forms
190
inflect the strong masculine noun "stān" in the singular nominative case
stān
Same as the accusative
191
Inflect the weak masculine noun "nama" (name) in the plural accusative case.
naman
Same as plural nominative and the singular accusative/genitive/dative
192
weak neuter plural nominative noun ends with...
an
Same as accusative and the singular genitive/dative
193
Noun
Person, place, or thing.
194
Weak feminine plural accusative noun ends with
an
Same as nominative and the singular accusative/genitive/dative.
195
Masculine Singular Accusative for the/that
þone
196
Singular Dative for I
me
197
Dual Genative for "you two"
incer
198
Masculine Singular Nominative for this/these
þes
199
Strong feminine singular nominative noun ends with...
either u or - (nothing)
200
neuter Singular Nominative for this/these
þis
Same as accusative
201
weak masculine plural dative noun ends with...
um
all plural datives end with um
202
Inflect the weak neuter noun "ēage" (eye) in the singular accusative case.
ēage
Same as nominative
203
Neuter Singular Nominative for it
hit
Same as accusative
204
Inflect the weak feminine noun tunge (tongue) in the plural genitive case
tugena
all weak plural genitives end with ena
all strong plural genitives end with a
205
Plural Nominative for "ye, you"
ge
206
Strong neuter singular nominative noun ends with...
-
nothing. Same as accusative.
207
weak neuter singular accusative noun ends with...
e
Same as nominative
208
Neuter Singular Instrumental for this
þys
Same as masculine
209
Masculine Singular Accusative for this
þisne
210
all genders, Plural, Dative for the/that
þæm, þam
Same as the masculine/neuter singular dative.
211
Inflect the weak neuter noun "ēage" (eye) in the plural genitive case.
ēagena
All weak plural genitives end with ena
all strong plural genitives end with a
212
Demonstrative Pronoun
A demonstrative pronoun points out a noun. The demonstrative pronouns are that, these, this, and those.
## Footnote
**That** is a good idea.
**These** are hilarious cartoons.
213
inflect the strong feminine noun giefu (gift) in the plural genative.
giefa
Same as the nominative and the accusative
214
all genders, Plural Accusative for this/these
þas
Same as the nominative and the feminine singular accusative
215
Masculine Singular Nominative for he
he
216
Masculine Singular Instrumental for the/that
þy, þon
Same as the neuter
217
Inflect the weak neuter noun "ēage" (eye) in the plural dative case.
ēagum
All plural datives end with um
218
Suplerlative
(of an adjective or adverb) expressing the highest or a very high degree of a quality (e.g. bravest, most fiercely ).
219
Strong feminine plural genitive noun ends with...
a
same as nominative and accusative.
220
Feminine Singular Nominative for this/these
þeos
221
weak masculine singular nominative noun ends with...
a
222
Feminine Singular Dative for she
hire
Same as the genitive
223
Inflect the weak feminine noun tunge (tongue) in the singular nominative case.
tunge
224
All weak plural genitives end with...
ena
All strong plural genitives end with a
