Deck 2 – Autonomic Nervous System drugs Flashcards
(20 cards)
The sympathetic system is associated with the “____________” response, and parasympathetic activity is often referred to as “rest and digest.”
FIGHT OR FLIGHT
Is the equilibrium between the two systems Dual innervation generates function at each target organ.
HOMEOSTASIS
It is the conduct of impulses to the synapse of a target organ.
NEURONS
The ______ is a connection between the neuron and its target cell.
SYNAPSE
Are the most commonly prescribed medications impacting the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS).
Beta-blockers/Anti-Cholinergic
Which of these physiological changes would not be considered part of the sympathetic fight-or-flight response?
INCREASED GASTRIC MOTILITY
The autonomic nervous system controls ______ responses.
INVOLUNTARY
The two main divisions of the autonomic nervous system are known as:
Sympathetic division (SNS) and Parasympathetic division (PNS)
The sympathetic division of the ANS is associated with the______.
The parasympathetic division of the ANS is associated with the ________.
FIGHT OR FLIGHT RESPONSE
REST AND DIGEST RESPONSE
Stimulation of the SNS causes which of the following side effects:
INCREASED HEART RATE
Preganglionic neurons release ________ onto nicotinic receptors on the postganglionic neuron.
ACETYLCOLINE
Stimulation of the alpha 1 receptor causes which of the following responses:
VASOCONSTRICTION
Pseudoephedrine is an example of an:
ALPHA 1 RECEPTOR AGONIST
Stimulation of B1 receptors primarily affects the heart by _____ heart rate and contractility.
INCREASING
Benztropine is therapeutic use for:
PARKINSON’S DISORDER
Oxybutynin is therapeutic use for:
BLADDER FUNCTION
Scopolamine is therapeutic use for:
Motion sickness, Post Op Nausea and Vomiting as patches
Binds to both nicotinic receptors and muscarinic receptors in the PNS.
ACETYLCHOLINE
Blocks the effects of the SNS receptors.
ADRENERGIC ANTAGONIST
Controls cardiac and smooth muscle, as well as glandular tissue; associated with involuntary responses.
AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM