Deck 4 1.2 Principles and Philosophy COPY Flashcards
(32 cards)
What are the 12 Naturopathic principles ?
- The healing power of nature
- Prevention is preferable to cure
- Treat the cause, not a symptom
- The ‘whole’ person is treated
- Health is more then ‘Absence of infirmity’
- The person is treated, not the disease
- The individual is unique
- Disease stems from imbalance
- Diseases due to the internal environment
- Addressing deficiency and excess
- Ailments should not be suppressed
- A Naturopath is an educator
Naturopathic principles
Explain: The healing power of nature
The body heals itself given the right conditions and treatment.
- Vital force (life force, Qi, Prana - responsible for self-healing), can be stimulated or suppressed.
- Stimulated by fresh air, sun, clean water, healthy diet, fasting, detoxification.
- Naturopathic practitioners promote the flow of vital force using various natural therapies.
- ‘Whatever disease the body has produced, it is able to reverse’ (Dr A. Vogel).
Naturopathic principles
Explain: Prevention is preferable to cure
Naturopaths promote the importance of ‘prevention’.
* Most diseases clearly linked to diet, lifestyle, environment.
* Address these factors to prevent disease, rather than reacting after disease manifests.
* Promoting health ultimately maintains optimal vital force at all times.
Naturopathic principles
Explain: Treat the cause, not a symptom
The root (underlying) cause of dysfunction needs to be identified and treated, not the branches (symptoms).
Naturopathic principles
Expain: The ‘Whole’ person is treated
Naturopaths take account of the ‘whole’ patient (physical, mental, genetic, environmental, social and other factors).
* There is no ‘one size fits all’ approach.
* Three clients may present with the same symptoms, but treatment will be different for each of them.
Naturopathic principles
Explain: Health is more than ‘absence of infirmity’
Health is much greater, it should be abundant vitality.
* Many people believe they are ‘healthy’ (ie do not have a medical condition), yet they lack of energy and vitality.
* Naturopaths understand when vital force is diminished and use natural methods to help clients achieve a state of abundant vitality.
Naturopathic principles
Explain: A person is treated, not the disease
Naturopaths do not only ask what the problem is, but…
* Why is it there?
* Where did it come from?
* What is the cause (root)?
Responses are unique for each patient, therefore, the treatment approach must be individually focused on each patient.
Naturopathic principles
Explain: The Individual is unique
The bio-individuality of each person is respected.
- Each person is biochemically unique due to variations in blood types, genes, metabolic rate, age, constitution, etc.
- Therefore, each person has unique nutritional requirements and therapy requirements and will respond to treatment in different ways and at different speeds.
Naturopathic principles
Explain: Disease stems from imbalance
All disease starts with disruption to homoeostasis.*
* Therefore, the healing process always involves ‘return to balance’.
* Example, the body becomes acidic, leading to inflammation and toxicity. Healing will involve alkalizing treatments to bring the system back into balance.
*Mechanisms which maintain a balanced internal environment
Naturopathic principles
Explain: Disease is due to the internal environment
Ill health is not a product of external influences, but the internal environment of the body.
- Analogy of a sick fish in a dirty fish tank.
- Orthodoxy - give the fish medicine (external influences)
- Naturopathy - change the water (internal environment).
- A fish struggling to survive in polluted water is similar to our cells trying to survive in polluted extracellular fluid.
Naturopathic principles
Explain: Address Deficiency and Excess
If a person is deficient (weak), treatment aims to build them up.
If a person is in excess (toxic), treatment aims to break down and detoxify.
Naturopathic principles
Explain: Ailments (symptoms) should not be suppressed
Symptoms are there for a reason and are manifestations of nature’s healing force.
- Suppressing symptoms drives them deeper into the body leading to more serious conditions
- Suppression disrupts homoeostasis
- Working ‘with’ the body encourages natural self-healing abilities
Give some examples of suppression
* Steroid creams drives disease deeper into the body; instead we need to eliminate toxins * Antidepressants don’t solve problems; instead we need to ‘process’ experiences and make positive lives changes. * Removal of tonsils suppresses innate healing responses, making us less able to fight microbes, and at risk of more serious diseases in the lungs, heart and GIT. * Fever reducing drugs (paracetamol, Calpol, etc.) suppress healing responses. Instead we need to encourage sweating using warm baths and teas. * Painkillers mask symptoms and can cause GIT bleeding. Instead we need to listen to the bodies warning signs. If the ankle hurts, let it rest and use applications to promote circulation and speed up the healing.
Naturopathic principles
Explain: A naturopath is an educator
Naturopaths empower patients to take responsibility for their own health by educating them.
This gives patients:
- A better understanding of their health.
- True knowledge of how to attain and maintain good health (abundant vitality)
- Real awareness of how to avoid dietary, lifestyle and environmental influences that result in disease.
Naturopathic philosophy
What is Nature cure ?
Natural healing
- Literal meaning of Natur(opathy) is ‘disorder’ of ‘nature’.
- Naturopathy is the art of restoring order in the mind and body through natural healing
- It is a philosophy that reunites us with nature’s laws.
Naturopathic philosophy
Why is naturopathy considered a way of life ?
- Naturopaths understand the vital force of nature (vitalism) and how it applies to all areas of life
- Just using natural therapies or eating organic food is not enough - naturopaths foster a naturopathic philosophy of life
Naturopathic philosophy
What is ‘Wholeness’ ?
- Naturopathy is (w)holistic – the whole is greater than the sum of its parts.
- Orthodox medicine is ‘mechanistic’ – viewing the body as a machine in which the whole equals the sum of the parts. If parts break down, they need to be fixed/replaced/removed from the body to function again.
Naturopathic philosophy
What is ‘Uniqueness /Non-uniformity’ ?
Nature is ‘non-uniform’
- Each person has unique genes
- Our bodies and minds continually adapt the environment
- Each of us is different
- Every disease presentation is distinct
- Treatments must be tailored specifically to the individual
- There are too many variables when treating a person and not just the disease
- Non-uniformity makes it difficult to evaluate treatment approaches based on scientific evidence-based criteria
Naturopathic philosophy
Why is naturopathy considered an art and a science ?
- For healing to be effective, it must be congruent with nature’s laws.
- Naturopathy is an alignment with nature herself; a harmonious integration with the natural environment.
- We are manifestations of what we eat, drink, breathe, think and believe
Hygiene
What is meant by the naturopathic term ‘Hygiene’
General lifestyle changes that support vitality and healing.
For example:
- Wearing clothes that breathe, i.e. wool, cotton, linen or silk.
- Having adequate rest after exercise or illness in order to recuperate.
- Importance of exercise, earthing, sleep, sunshine and breathing.
Hygiene
What kind of exercise can be beneficial ?
High Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)
- Cycles of short intense periods of exercise followed by periods of rest.
- Increases endurance, cardiovascular fitness, growth hormone levels
- Slows down telomere shortening
- Example; Warm up, walk for 2 mins, sprint for 10 secs, repeat for 6 cycles.
telomeres protect ends of chromosomes degeneration reduces lifespan
Hygiene
What is Earthing (Grounding) ?
Earthing reduces the build-up of electro-magnetic stress by taking up negative ions from the earth
- Walk barefoot on the grass for 20 minutes each evening before bed or walk on dew in the morning (moisture increases conductivity).
- You can get the same effect wearing leather-soled shoes when out walking; especially in wet weather.
- You can also lie on the ground (grass) or on a sandy beach, when the weather is good.
Hygiene
Why is sleep important and how can good sleep hygiene be attained ?
This is when the body and mind rest and repair.
- Establishing a rhythm. Go-to-sleep same time each night and rise at the same time each morning.
- Dark room (or eye mask) because light interferes with melatonin release (pituitary hormone that regulates the sleep wake cycle).
- No wireless and computer technology in the room.
- Ideally sleep between 10 PM and 6 AM
Hygiene
What can help sleep ?
- Organ functions. If wakingat the same time each night use the Chinese clock to establish which organs need support.
- Don’t eat late (ideally not after 6 PM); this causes certain organs to work hard when they should be resting, affecting sleep.
- Avoid alcohol and caffeine.
- Go for a walk, or go barefoot (earthing).
- Reduce stress (work, family) – resolve issues before sleep.