deck no. 06 Flashcards

(300 cards)

1
Q

zmniejszać, obcinać (np. wydatki)

A

to pare

Much of this culture has been pared back as the company has matured.

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2
Q

wydzielony kawałek terenu, działka (np. pod zabudowę lub uprawę)

A

plot of land

Outside the stadium, there are currently vast and largely empty plots of land.

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3
Q

to run through something

A

zużywać w szybkim tempie duże ilości czegoś

The company burned through more than $2 billion in 2018 and analysts have projected that on its current path We will run through what it has on hand sometime next year.

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4
Q

oszczędnie

A

sparingly

It uses this power sparingly, in part because investors in those companies tend to be big and sophisticated, lawyers say.

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5
Q

sprawiedliwy

A

equitable

We executives have said the buyback price couldn’t be higher for tax reasons. More recent stock sales have been more equitable.

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6
Q

stalwart

A

zwolennik;
podpora (osoba stanowiąca wsparcie np. organizacji)

AT&T stalwarts disagree, saying key people continue to work at both units.

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7
Q

to come out

A

okazać się

Yet the costs come out about the same, he has found, because flexible space is more efficient and the co-working firm, not the tenant, spends the money to outfit and design the space.

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8
Q

przewracać do góry nogami

A

to upend

The future of money might be a digital version of the cash that’s already in people’s wallets—potentially upending the currency system that the world has known for many decades.

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9
Q

tu run down

A

wyładować się (o baterii, akumulatorze)

But even with the expansion of range, potential customers are still afraid of running down the battery on a longer journey and not having a place to plug in.

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10
Q

wiggle room

A

pole manerwru

In most cases, landlords still negotiate with their tenants, who sign rental agreements of 10 to 15 years that offer little wiggle room.

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11
Q

to cut a deal

A

robić interesy

It began cutting deals with large corporations too, making it a threat to Hines’s core business.

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12
Q

celować w coś

A

to take aim at something

Apple takes aim at rivals.

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13
Q

okazać się

A

to come out

Yet the costs come out about the same, he has found, because flexible space is more efficient and the co-working firm, not the tenant, spends the money to outfit and design the space.

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14
Q

zredukować coś

A

to dial something back

Gucci dialed back U.S. marketing last quarter rather than draw more attention to itself in the middle of the blackface maelstrom, Jean-Marc Duplaix, chief financial officer at Kering, said in July.

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15
Q

to usher in

A

zapoczątkować (coś)

The speech also was the most pointed sign yet that the revolution ushered in by bitcoin nearly 11 years ago is taking root.

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16
Q

transportować

A

to haul

They hauled out eight million cubic yards of earth, creating a bathtub of sorts for the stadium to settle into.

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17
Q

to be set to do something

A

mieć coś zrobić (np. zwiększyć się, zmienić się)

Because 5G is set to be embedded in so many fields of endeavor, the country that dominates the technology is likely to reap outsize profits, attract top-tier engineering talent and seize an edge in other critical future technologies, including weaponry.

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18
Q

zaskoczyć kogoś

A

to catch somebody off guard

When Mr. Neumann announced in July 2018 via video call from Israel that the company was banning meat, executives in New York were caught off guard.

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19
Q

close shave

A

mało brakowało; ledwie uniknąć nieszczęścia

Men pick up grandpa’s razor for a close shave—too close.

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20
Q

to eradicate

A

pozbyć się; zwalczyć

One day, he proposed, the company could solve the problem of children without parents, and from there go onto other causes such as eradicating world hunger.

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21
Q

zmniejszanie się składu osobowego w firmie

A

attrition

He previously has instructed staff to fire 20% of employees a year, bemoaning the number of “B” players hired amid rapid growth. Managers were unable to hit the target even when they included attrition.

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22
Q

w gruncie rzeczy

A

in essence

Central banks such as the Federal Reserve in essence already issue digital money, via the commercial banks that have accounts with them.

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23
Q

zamieszanie

A

maelstrom

Gucci dialed back U.S. marketing last quarter rather than draw more attention to itself in the middle of the blackface maelstrom, Jean-Marc Duplaix, chief financial officer at Kering, said in July.

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24
Q

rura wydechowa

A

tailpipe

European auto makers have plowed tens of billions of dollars into developing electric cars and hybrids to comply with stricter restrictions on tailpipe emissions.

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25
cordial
serdeczny The call was brief and **cordial**, but behind it was a stinging rebuke of the telecom veteran’s mission to turn the phone company into a media giant and leave a top lieutenant to finish the job.
26
na początku
early on **Early on**, Mr. Neumann painted a picture of how WeWork was connecting entrepreneurs and others who in the past would have worked from home or in coffee shops; how the company would bring a new way of working to a changing world.
27
to draw up a contract
sporządzić umowę Traditional landlords have long required most tenants to make some of the capital commitments to outfit the bare space, **drawing up** leases so detailed they could take six months to negotiate.
28
to be susceptible to something
być podatnym na coś Gucci, which sells products such as $300 wallets, $1,590 sneakers and $5,000 dresses, is particularly **susceptible to** social-media highs and lows because of its large base of younger customers.
29
retreat
wyjazd rekreacyjny Executive **retreats** sport numerous cases of Don Julio 1942, with a retail price of more than $110 a bottle, and pours sometimes start in the morning.
30
niedwuznaczny
pointed The speech also was the most **pointed** sign yet that the revolution ushered in by bitcoin nearly 11 years ago is taking root.
31
hałaśliwy
rowdy He forgoes many conventions of the standard, buttoned-up CEO. He pushed for **rowdy** parties in the early days.
32
eye-popping
zaskakujacy Although co-working makes up only a tiny share of all office space, it has increased about 23% annually and could account for an **eye-popping** 30% of the office market by 2030, according to Jones Lang La-Salle Inc., a provider of commercial real-estate services that does business as JLL.
33
to be a tough sell
trudno sprzedać The company is making just a handful of shows available for the TV+ debut in November, so the service will be a **tough sell** against the deeper programming catalogs offered by streaming rivals Netflix Inc. and Walt Disney Co.
34
pod czyimś pantoflem, pod czyjąś kontrolą, pod czyimś wpływem
under somebody's thumb For the Chinese, digitizing the renminbi is a way to get out from **under the U.S.’s thumb**, says Eswar Prasad, an economics professor at Cornell University and former head of the IMF’s China Division.
35
pozbyć się; zwalczyć
to eradicate One day, he proposed, the company could solve the problem of children without parents, and from there go onto other causes such as **eradicating** world hunger.
36
zapoczątkować (coś)
to usher in The speech also was the most pointed sign yet that the revolution **ushered in** by bitcoin nearly 11 years ago is taking root.
37
gorący, silny
torrid That would allow him to stay at the company he built into one of the country’s most valuable startups, but inject new leadership to pursue an IPO that would bring We the cash it needs to keep up its **torrid** growth.
38
to take root
zakorzeniać się (zacząć być akceptowanym, utrwalać się) The speech also was the most pointed sign yet that the revolution ushered in by bitcoin nearly 11 years ago is **taking root**.
39
dziwak
oddball China’s online insurance industry is booming, thanks to a proliferation of **oddball** policies that capitalize on people’s worries about unlikely events like ineffective vaccinations, and common mishaps like e-commerce shipping delays and broken smartphone screens.
40
napadać (na kogoś)
to assail Elliott **assailed** AT&T management for its nearly $50 billion purchase of DirecTV in 2015 and said it remains cautious about last year’s roughly $80 billion purchase of Time Warner.
41
zwołać naradę
to call a huddle With little explanation from Mr. Neumann, a group **huddled** to determine a rationale—they settled on sustainability— and the mechanics of what would be banned and how.
42
lump sum payment
wypłata jednorazowa; płatność ryczałtowa For about $70 a year, one of China’s largest internetonly insurers will make a **lump-sum** payout to parents if their child goes missing.
43
wmieszać się w tłum w celu nawiązania rozmowy (np. na bankiecie); socjalizować się; obracać się w towarzystwie
to mingle Chickens and cats **mingle** on the road.
44
to settle on something
zdecydować się na coś With little explanation from Mr. Neumann, a group huddled to determine a rationale—they **settled on** sustainability— and the mechanics of what would be banned and how.
45
bratnia dusza
kindred spirit Ultimately he found a **kindred spirit** in Masayoshi Son, CEO of SoftBank Group Corp., who, like Mr. Neumann, is a risk-taker who respects giant bets.
46
to pin one's hopes on something
pokładać w czymś nadzieję Such a future, of course, might be a disappointment to many libertarians and tech-savvy investors who are **pinning their hopes** (and in some cases their money) on private cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin.
47
animated
ożywiony (np. dyskusja, konwersacja) Past funders and employees tell stories of how an **animated** Mr. Neumann convinced them within minutes to believe in the company’s epic future.
48
to rally
iść w górę (o akcjach), zwyżkować AT&T shares, which have lagged behind the broader market and some of its peers over the past five years, have **rallied** in recent months after starting the year around $30.
49
contribution margin
marża brutto po odjęciu kosztów zmiennych The filing included a chart of **contribution margin** that showed a positive $340 million in the first half of the year, though the number excludes almost $200 million in lease costs and more than $1.5 billion of other charges covering everything from pre-opening location expenses —refurbishing buildings before renting them out—to new market development.
50
być obiektem czyichś żartów
to be the butt of somebody's jokes Instead, after the IPO prospectus was released in mid-August, the company became **the butt of jokes** in Silicon Valley and among Wall Street crowds.
51
oddball
dziwak China’s online insurance industry is booming, thanks to a proliferation of **oddball** policies that capitalize on people’s worries about unlikely events like ineffective vaccinations, and common mishaps like e-commerce shipping delays and broken smartphone screens.
52
miejsce kultu (kapliczka, sanktuarium, świątynia)
shrine That is what L.A. Rams owner Stan Kroenke is doing with Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park, the extravagant attempt to create a West Coast **shrine** for the NFL that is under construction here.
53
advance notice
powiadomienie z wyprzedzeniem AT&T wasn’t given much **advance notice** of Elliott’s plan, and Mr. Stephenson had yet to meet with its portfolio managers early Monday, according to people familiar with the matter.
54
to decimate
zdziesiątkować When the dollar overtook sterling as the world’s dominant reserve currency in the early 20th century, the backdrop was economic upheaval and a world war that **decimated** Europe.
55
to dub
nazywać, przezywać Facebook’s proposal for a cryptocurrency, **dubbed** Libra, underscores how Silicon Valley is pressuring central banks to adapt.
56
to dovetail with something
dostosować do czegoś The increasing interest in national digital currencies **dovetails with** a changing marketplace.
57
zapobiegać
to forestall The moves raise two big uncertainties in the real-estate world, critical to investors and tenants alike: Whether large officebuilding owners can **forestall** an Uber-like undermining of their business—and whether the flexible-space, co-working startups can outflank a well-funded counterattack.
58
popełnić błąd
to blunder And the sight of all of this going up is striking to anybody even vaguely familiar with the NFL’s **blundering** history here.
59
wysilać się, dokładać starań
to hustle He has created a distinct culture in his mold. T-shirts and signs sport slogans such as **hustle** harder and Thank God it’s Monday.
60
dręczyć, nie dawać żyć
to plague SoftBank Group Corp. Plans to buy at least $750 million of the shares in WeWork’s impending IPO, a move that could allow the office-sharing company to shore up an offering that has been **plagued** by tepid investor demand.
61
audacity
śmiałość; bezczelność This is the **audacity** of Beijing’s plan to roll out the next-generation wireless technology, which government leaders around the world say could spark the next industrial revolution.
62
somber
ponury A few weeks after Mr. Neumann fired 7% of the staff in 2016, he **somberly** addressed the issue at an evening all-hands meeting at headquarters, telling attendees the move was tough but necessary to cut costs, and the company would be better because of it.
63
to call on somebody
wezwać kogoś (do zrobienia czegoś) In addition to asset sales, Elliott **called on** AT&T to boost its profit margins by cutting at least $5 billion in costs, including outsourcing some functions, consolidating offices and trimming its retail footprint.
64
to shell out
wybulić Have you ever faced the prospect of spending $1 billion, maybe $2 billion on something — and then decided to **shell out** $5 billion instead?
65
osłabić
to blunt In addition to faster and cheaper money transfers across borders, a survey conducted by the International Monetary Fund found that central banks are looking at benefits like lower costs, more efficient monetary policy, **blunting** competition from bitcoin and its peers, and offering a risk-free payment network to the public.
66
stinging
uszczypliwy The call was brief and cordial, but behind it was a **stinging** rebuke of the telecom veteran’s mission to turn the phone company into a media giant and leave a top lieutenant to finish the job.
67
to percolate
rozchodzić się (np. o wiadomościach) Investor Jesse Cohn told Mr. Stephenson the hedge fund had concerns about AT&T’s strategy and execution, reflecting worries **percolating** around the company, said people familiar with the matter.
68
upheaval
przewrót, zamieszanie When the dollar overtook sterling as the world’s dominant reserve currency in the early 20th century, the backdrop was economic **upheaval** and a world war that decimated Europe.
69
najwyższej klasy
top-tier Because 5G is set to be embedded in so many fields of endeavor, the country that dominates the technology is likely to reap outsize profits, attract **top-tier** engineering talent and seize an edge in other critical future technologies, including weaponry.
70
prowincja, zaścianek, dziura (o małej miejscowości)
backwater But this southwestern Chinese **backwater** has seen a glimpse of the future that even major U.S. cities such as Boston and Philadelphia still haven’t experienced.
71
środek zaradczy
countermeasure One **countermeasure** to that dynamic could be a synthetic hegemonic currency, as Mr. Carney called it, a fancier term for a global public cryptocurrency.
72
odnosić sukces
to make one's way The electric car will not **make its way** naturally. Incentives will play a huge role, Volkswagen Chief Executive Herbert Diess said.
73
wybulić
to shell out Have you ever faced the prospect of spending $1 billion, maybe $2 billion on something — and then decided to **shell out** $5 billion instead?
74
torrid
gorący, silny That would allow him to stay at the company he built into one of the country’s most valuable startups, but inject new leadership to pursue an IPO that would bring We the cash it needs to keep up its **torrid** growth.
75
orać; przedzierać się
to plow But the choosing of a listing venue—earlier reported by the Journal—together with the expected valuation cut and governance overhaul, show that it has decided to **plow** forward, even if that means raising less than it had originally hoped.
76
of sorts
coś jakby, pewnego rodzaju They hauled out eight million cubic yards of earth, creating a bathtub **of sorts** for the stadium to settle into.
77
udogodnienie
amenity We said in its IPO filing that 40% of WeWork’s business now seeks to sign up larger enterprises, rather than the smaller entrepreneurs the firm initially targeted with deals offering flexible lease lengths and **amenity**-filled work spaces.
78
impending
zbliżający się, nadciągający SoftBank Group Corp. Plans to buy at least $750 million of the shares in WeWork’s **impending** IPO, a move that could allow the office-sharing company to shore up an offering that has been plagued by tepid investor demand.
79
lukewarm
słaby (np. popyt) However, with prices still high and consumer demand **lukewarm** for electrics, the industry is calling on European governments for assistance, asking for tax subsidies and regulatory incentives to make the cars more affordable and appealing to buyers.
80
to relinquish
zrezygnować A group including officials tied to SoftBank Group Corp., the company’s largest investor, wants Mr. Neumann to **relinquish** his title of CEO of We Co., the parent of the officesharing company, people familiar with the matter said.
81
śmiałość; bezczelność
audacity This is the **audacity** of Beijing’s plan to roll out the next-generation wireless technology, which government leaders around the world say could spark the next industrial revolution.
82
plot of land
wydzielony kawałek terenu, działka (np. pod zabudowę lub uprawę) Outside the stadium, there are currently vast and largely empty **plots of land**.
83
to flip something on
włączyć coś As part of a publicity stunt two years ago, a government-owned wireless carrier briefly **flipped on** a superfast 5G cellular network to broadcast a song-and-dance performance from members of the Dong ethnic minority.
84
to upset
zachwiać (np. równowagę) That wouldn’t be good for banks, Mr. Powell said in his news conference this month, underscoring how nervous the Fed is about **upsetting** the balance between the central bank and private business.
85
for one thing
ponieważ; między innymi dlatego, że *used when mentioning one reason for something as an example, when there are several reasons* A lot of people don’t take the time to read contracts. **For one thing**, they’re often in very tiny print.
86
mający się wkrótce wydarzyć
on the way Executives said more hybrid and plug-in models were **on the way**, part of a push to electrify large parts of their lineups.
87
exertion
wysiłek In an earlier office, he blared songs by pop-star Rihanna while a trainer held a punching bag for him, and then walked around afterward while still sweaty from the **exertion**.
88
cena sugerowana przez producenta
sticker price It is now expecting an IPO valuation as low as a third of the $47 billion **sticker price** it garnered in a January funding round.
89
shrine
miejsce kultu (kapliczka, sanktuarium, świątynia) That is what L.A. Rams owner Stan Kroenke is doing with Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park, the extravagant attempt to create a West Coast **shrine** for the NFL that is under construction here.
90
mieć coś zrobić (np. zwiększyć się, zmienić się)
to be set to do something Because 5G **is set to** be embedded in so many fields of endeavor, the country that dominates the technology is likely to reap outsize profits, attract top-tier engineering talent and seize an edge in other critical future technologies, including weaponry.
91
pokładać w czymś nadzieję
to pin one's hopes on something Such a future, of course, might be a disappointment to many libertarians and tech-savvy investors who are **pinning their hopes** (and in some cases their money) on private cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin.
92
głośno grać
to blare In an earlier office, he **blared** songs by pop-star Rihanna while a trainer held a punching bag for him, and then walked around afterward while still sweaty from the exertion.
93
minus, negatywna strona
downside The co-founder and CEO fostered breakneck growth, but now investors are balking at the **downsides**; tequila, weed and Run-DMC.
94
pędzić
to zip And Mr. Neumann was **zipping** across the Atlantic Ocean in a Gulfstream G650 private jet with friends last summer, smoking marijuana.
95
tymczasowy
makeshift The breadth of the project is captured by the **makeshift** village that has been constructed to carry out a vision that’s far bigger than a home for some football games.
96
zależeć od czegoś / opierać się na czymś
to be predicated on How do you solve the NFL in Los Angeles? It was always **predicated** on getting the right location, the right stadium, the right teams and the right development.
97
tło; horyzont
backdrop When the dollar overtook sterling as the world’s dominant reserve currency in the early 20th century, the **backdrop** was economic upheaval and a world war that decimated Europe.
98
myriad
niezliczona ilość, ogrom The benefits of digitization could be **myriad**.
99
rowdy
hałaśliwy He forgoes many conventions of the standard, buttoned-up CEO. He pushed for **rowdy** parties in the early days.
100
znieść presję
to take the heat If Amazon can not **take the heat** then it should stay out of the kitchen.
101
showcase
pokaz Apple Inc.’s iPhone is expected to remain the star of the company’s annual publicity **showcase** this week, as it has been for the past dozen years.
102
to strip out
usunąć Contribution, the company says, is a measure of gross profit that **strips out** some charges from the cost of sales.
103
zaskakujacy
eye-popping Although co-working makes up only a tiny share of all office space, it has increased about 23% annually and could account for an **eye-popping** 30% of the office market by 2030, according to Jones Lang La-Salle Inc., a provider of commercial real-estate services that does business as JLL.
104
konkurent
suitor This week, Mr. Stankey secured a content partnership with Hollywood director and producer J.J. Abrams, who signed with WarnerMedia over other **suitors**, a person familiar with the deal said.
105
the final straw
kropla przepełniająca czarę goryczy *(the straw that broke the camel's back)* Dispute with hawkish top security adviser over Afghanistan talks was **the final straw**.
106
konserwatywny, tradycyjny
old-line WeWork’s **old-line** rivals prepare for a fight.
107
coś jakby, pewnego rodzaju
of sorts They hauled out eight million cubic yards of earth, creating a bathtub **of sorts** for the stadium to settle into.
108
uregulować płatność
to settle payment For instance, right now, most financial transactions—whether paying a credit-card bill or mortgage, sending money to a relative, or buying something online— involve **settling payments** over a patchwork of systems, meaning money can take two or three days to move between accounts.
109
postanowienie, klauzula (w umowie)
provision The company eliminated a **provision** in which his wife, Rebekah Neumann—also a We co-founder—would play a key role in choosing Mr. Neumann’s successor if he dies or is permanently disabled in the next 10 years.
110
to call a huddle
zwołać naradę With little explanation from Mr. Neumann, a group **huddled** to determine a rationale—they settled on sustainability— and the mechanics of what would be banned and how.
111
the unvarnished truth
naga prawda To get an **unvarnished view**, Mr. Greiwe said he would drop in anonymously on those firms’ locations. *(unvarnished = nieupiększony)*
112
przygotowywać
to ready We wanted to assess the evolution of the U.S. market, the reaction of the consumers after the issue we had in the U.S., Mr. Duplaix said, adding that Gucci is **readying** a marketing push in the U.S. later this year.
113
pokonać kogoś
to outflank The moves raise two big uncertainties in the real-estate world, critical to investors and tenants alike: Whether large officebuilding owners can forestall an Uber-like undermining of their business—and whether the flexible-space, co-working startups can **outflank** a well-funded counterattack.
114
windowpane
szyba On either side of the brown river running through this misty mountain village, residents live in wooden huts without **windowpanes**.
115
racjonalne uzasadnienie; przesłanki
rationale The investor added that the company has yet to articulate a clear strategic **rationale** for why AT&T needs to own Time Warner.
116
to glean
gromadzić, zdobywać (np. informacje) The company emphasized its data and how it was using artificial intelligence to **glean** insights about buildings.
117
wezwać kogoś (do zrobienia czegoś)
to call on somebody In addition to asset sales, Elliott **called on** AT&T to boost its profit margins by cutting at least $5 billion in costs, including outsourcing some functions, consolidating offices and trimming its retail footprint.
118
dostosować do czegoś
to dovetail with something The increasing interest in national digital currencies **dovetails with** a changing marketplace.
119
top-tier
najwyższej klasy Because 5G is set to be embedded in so many fields of endeavor, the country that dominates the technology is likely to reap outsize profits, attract **top-tier** engineering talent and seize an edge in other critical future technologies, including weaponry.
120
zdecydować się na coś
to settle on something With little explanation from Mr. Neumann, a group huddled to determine a rationale—they **settled on** sustainability— and the mechanics of what would be banned and how.
121
to forestall
zapobiegać The moves raise two big uncertainties in the real-estate world, critical to investors and tenants alike: Whether large officebuilding owners can **forestall** an Uber-like undermining of their business—and whether the flexible-space, co-working startups can outflank a well-funded counterattack.
122
używać dużo czegoś (np. paliwa)
to be heavy on something Partying has long been a feature of his work life, **heavy on** the tequila.
123
to hustle
wysilać się, dokładać starań He has created a distinct culture in his mold. T-shirts and signs sport slogans such as **hustle** harder and Thank God it’s Monday.
124
wkładać dużo wysiłku w celu osiągnięcia czegoś
to push for something He forgoes many conventions of the standard, buttoned-up CEO. He **pushed for** rowdy parties in the early days.
125
szeroko znany
high-profile Like some **high-profile** CEOs in tech, he hopes to live forever, according to three people who heard him say this, and has invested in life-extension startup Life Biosciences LLC.
126
legal tender
legalny środek płatniczy Instead of working only through commercial banks, central banks might issue digital currency directly to the public that could be used as **legal tender** in the same way cash is today.
127
wyposażyć
to outfit Traditional landlords have long required most tenants to make some of the capital commitments to **outfit** the bare space, drawing up leases so detailed they could take six months to negotiate.
128
hasty
pochopny It viewed his promotion to oversee both media and companywide operations as **hasty**, the people said.
129
uszczypliwy
stinging The call was brief and cordial, but behind it was a **stinging** rebuke of the telecom veteran’s mission to turn the phone company into a media giant and leave a top lieutenant to finish the job.
130
włączyć coś
to flip something on As part of a publicity stunt two years ago, a government-owned wireless carrier briefly **flipped on** a superfast 5G cellular network to broadcast a song-and-dance performance from members of the Dong ethnic minority.
131
marża brutto po odjęciu kosztów zmiennych
contribution margin The filing included a chart of **contribution margin** that showed a positive $340 million in the first half of the year, though the number excludes almost $200 million in lease costs and more than $1.5 billion of other charges covering everything from pre-opening location expenses —refurbishing buildings before renting them out—to new market development.
132
zmniejszać stopniowo
to ratchet back We Co-founder and Chief Executive Adam Neumann also **ratcheted back** the potency of his voting rights to 10 votes per share from 20, reversing a recent enhancement to their power.
133
przedstawić coś
to lay something out AT&T said it was already pursuing some actions **laid out** in Elliott’s report.
134
to catch somebody off guard
zaskoczyć kogoś When Mr. Neumann announced in July 2018 via video call from Israel that the company was banning meat, executives in New York were **caught off guard**.
135
przewrót, zamieszanie
upheaval When the dollar overtook sterling as the world’s dominant reserve currency in the early 20th century, the backdrop was economic **upheaval** and a world war that decimated Europe.
136
long-time
długoletni Chanel benefited from the social-media buzz surrounding the death in February of its **longtime** designer, Karl Lagerfeld.
137
makeshift
tymczasowy The breadth of the project is captured by the **makeshift** village that has been constructed to carry out a vision that’s far bigger than a home for some football games.
138
między innymi dlatego, że
for one thing *used when mentioning one reason for something as an example, when there are several reasons* A lot of people don’t take the time to read contracts. **For one thing**, they’re often in very tiny print.
139
buttoned-up
spięty, sztywny He forgoes many conventions of the standard, **buttoned-up** CEO. He pushed for rowdy parties in the early days.
140
to forgo
zrezygnować z czegoś He **forgoes** many conventions of the standard, buttoned-up CEO. He pushed for rowdy parties in the early days.
141
naga prawda
the unvarnished truth To get an **unvarnished view**, Mr. Greiwe said he would drop in anonymously on those firms’ locations. *(unvarnished = nieupiększony)*
142
wynik finansowy (to, co zostaje na czysto)
bottom line When people say that they’re profitable, they’re talking about the **bottom line**, he said.
143
to blunt
osłabić In addition to faster and cheaper money transfers across borders, a survey conducted by the International Monetary Fund found that central banks are looking at benefits like lower costs, more efficient monetary policy, **blunting** competition from bitcoin and its peers, and offering a risk-free payment network to the public.
144
air-borne
znajdujący się w powietrzu (o samolocie) As with the Israel trip, multiple people who have been on planes with him say he often smokes while **airborne**.
145
countermeasure
środek zaradczy One **countermeasure** to that dynamic could be a synthetic hegemonic currency, as Mr. Carney called it, a fancier term for a global public cryptocurrency.
146
wyjazd rekreacyjny
retreat Executive **retreats** sport numerous cases of Don Julio 1942, with a retail price of more than $110 a bottle, and pours sometimes start in the morning.
147
negatywna reakcja na coś
pushback Ms. Neumann had been slated to play a large role in choosing Mr. Neumann’s successor if he were ever incapacitated, but was recently removed from that position amid **pushback** from investors.
148
maelstrom
zamieszanie Gucci dialed back U.S. marketing last quarter rather than draw more attention to itself in the middle of the blackface **maelstrom**, Jean-Marc Duplaix, chief financial officer at Kering, said in July.
149
downside
minus, negatywna strona The co-founder and CEO fostered breakneck growth, but now investors are balking at the **downsides**; tequila, weed and Run-DMC.
150
zrezygnować z czegoś
to forgo He **forgoes** many conventions of the standard, buttoned-up CEO. He pushed for rowdy parties in the early days.
151
serdeczny
cordial The call was brief and **cordial**, but behind it was a stinging rebuke of the telecom veteran’s mission to turn the phone company into a media giant and leave a top lieutenant to finish the job.
152
iść w górę (o akcjach), zwyżkować
to rally AT&T shares, which have lagged behind the broader market and some of its peers over the past five years, have **rallied** in recent months after starting the year around $30.
153
odpowiedzialność
liability A spokeswoman for ADT, which paid $100,000 to settle the allegations without **admitting liability**, declined to comment.
154
gotowy
poised But while American wireless carriers are leading in early deployment of the technology, some telecom-industry leaders say Beijing is **poised** to vault ahead in coming months.
155
to ready
przygotowywać We wanted to assess the evolution of the U.S. market, the reaction of the consumers after the issue we had in the U.S., Mr. Duplaix said, adding that Gucci is **readying** a marketing push in the U.S. later this year.
156
wspierać
to shore up SoftBank Group Corp. Plans to buy at least $750 million of the shares in WeWork’s impending IPO, a move that could allow the office-sharing company to **shore up** an offering that has been plagued by tepid investor demand.
157
to nab
zajmować, zaklepywać (np. miejsce, stolik) Although **nabbing** a piece of this higher-rent action is one incentive for landlords to get in the flexible-space business, their move is mainly defensive.
158
znajdujący się w powietrzu (o samolocie)
air-borne As with the Israel trip, multiple people who have been on planes with him say he often smokes while **airborne**.
159
to take the heat
znieść presję If Amazon can not **take the heat** then it should stay out of the kitchen.
160
provision
postanowienie, klauzula (w umowie) The company eliminated a **provision** in which his wife, Rebekah Neumann—also a We co-founder—would play a key role in choosing Mr. Neumann’s successor if he dies or is permanently disabled in the next 10 years.
161
wpaść do kogoś (z wizytą)
to drop in To get an unvarnished view, Mr. Greiwe said he would **drop in** anonymously on those firms’ locations.
162
usunąć
to strip out Contribution, the company says, is a measure of gross profit that **strips out** some charges from the cost of sales.
163
to vault
skoczyć But while American wireless carriers are leading in early deployment of the technology, some telecom-industry leaders say Beijing is poised to **vault** ahead in coming months.
164
to push for something
wkładać dużo wysiłku w celu osiągnięcia czegoś He forgoes many conventions of the standard, buttoned-up CEO. He **pushed for** rowdy parties in the early days.
165
sporządzić umowę
to draw up a contract Traditional landlords have long required most tenants to make some of the capital commitments to outfit the bare space, **drawing up** leases so detailed they could take six months to negotiate.
166
poised
gotowy But while American wireless carriers are leading in early deployment of the technology, some telecom-industry leaders say Beijing is **poised** to vault ahead in coming months.
167
on the way
mający się wkrótce wydarzyć (w drodze) Executives said more hybrid and plug-in models were **on the way**, part of a push to electrify large parts of their lineups.
168
to muse
rozmyślać Mr. Neumann **muses** about the implausible: becoming leader of the world, living forever, amassing more than $1 trillion in wealth.
169
to align with somebody
wchodzić w sojusz z kimś We do want to **align with** the landlord, said WeWork’s chief real-estate development officer, Granit Gjonbalaj, earlier this year.
170
pochopny
hasty It viewed his promotion to oversee both media and companywide operations as **hasty**, the people said.
171
to make one's way
odnosić sukces The electric car will not **make its way** naturally. Incentives will play a huge role, Volkswagen Chief Executive Herbert Diess said.
172
żądać czegoś
to push for something Last year, the hedge fund launched the equivalent of nearly one new public activism campaign every two weeks, **pushing for** change at companies around the world including Sempra Energy, Nielsen Holdings PLC and Pernod Ricard SA.
173
dotyczący każdej osoby pracującej w firmie
all-hands A few weeks after Mr. Neumann fired 7% of the staff in 2016, he somberly addressed the issue at an evening **all-hands** meeting at headquarters, telling attendees the move was tough but necessary to cut costs, and the company would be better because of it.
174
to be long-in-the-tooth
mieć swoje lata With sales of its **long-in-the-tooth** phones flagging, Apple is beefing up its portfolio of connected, highprice products, including the Apple Watch, AirPods and subscription services for TV shows and videogames.
175
backwater
prowincja, zaścianek, dziura (o małej miejscowości) But this southwestern Chinese **backwater** has seen a glimpse of the future that even major U.S. cities such as Boston and Philadelphia still haven’t experienced.
176
wysiłek
exertion In an earlier office, he blared songs by pop-star Rihanna while a trainer held a punching bag for him, and then walked around afterward while still sweaty from the **exertion**.
177
pointed
niedwuznaczny The speech also was the most **pointed** sign yet that the revolution ushered in by bitcoin nearly 11 years ago is taking root.
178
liability
odpowiedzialność A spokeswoman for ADT, which paid $100,000 to settle the allegations without **admitting liability**, declined to comment.
179
lamentować nad czymś
to bemoan He previously has instructed staff to fire 20% of employees a year, **bemoaning** the number of "B" players hired amid rapid growth. Managers were unable to hit the target even when they included attrition.
180
to push for something
żądać czegoś Last year, the hedge fund launched the equivalent of nearly one new public activism campaign every two weeks, **pushing for** change at companies around the world including Sempra Energy, Nielsen Holdings PLC and Pernod Ricard SA.
181
equitable
sprawiedliwy We executives have said the buyback price couldn’t be higher for tax reasons. More recent stock sales have been more **equitable**.
182
kłopoty
woes Gucci sales sink amid web **woes**.
183
ożywiony (np. dyskusja, konwersacja)
animated Past funders and employees tell stories of how an **animated** Mr. Neumann convinced them within minutes to believe in the company’s epic future.
184
przypaść sobie do gustu
to click Ms. Neumann, a first cousin of actress and wellness guru Gwyneth Paltrow, has said she and Mr. Neumann **clicked** when they first met, when Mr. Neumann was broke and struggling to make a business.
185
słaby (np. popyt)
lukewarm However, with prices still high and consumer demand **lukewarm** for electrics, the industry is calling on European governments for assistance, asking for tax subsidies and regulatory incentives to make the cars more affordable and appealing to buyers.
186
legalny środek płatniczy
legal tender Instead of working only through commercial banks, central banks might issue digital currency directly to the public that could be used as **legal tender** in the same way cash is today.
187
przekonać się do czegoś
to warm to something Instead, central bankers and governments—the entities that cryptocurrencies’ backers hoped to render obsolete—are increasingly **warming to** the idea of "digitizing" their own national currencies.
188
cut-throat
zaciekły, okrutny (np. rywalizacja) Rick Singer told families process was **cutthroat**, but he had a fix.
189
sparingly
oszczędnie It uses this power **sparingly**, in part because investors in those companies tend to be big and sophisticated, lawyers say.
190
spięty, sztywny
buttoned-up He forgoes many conventions of the standard, **buttoned-up** CEO. He pushed for rowdy parties in the early days.
191
to zip
pędzić And Mr. Neumann was **zipping** across the Atlantic Ocean in a Gulfstream G650 private jet with friends last summer, smoking marijuana.
192
wyjątek
outlier AT&T has been an **outlier** in terms of its M&A strategy, Elliott wrote. Most companies today no longer seek to assemble conglomerates.
193
to plow
orać; przedzierać się But the choosing of a listing venue—earlier reported by the Journal—together with the expected valuation cut and governance overhaul, show that it has decided to **plow** forward, even if that means raising less than it had originally hoped.
194
nazywać, przezywać
to dub Facebook’s proposal for a cryptocurrency, **dubbed** Libra, underscores how Silicon Valley is pressuring central banks to adapt.
195
to shrug off
zlekceważyć coś Amol Sarva, CEO of another flexible-space startup, Knotel Inc., **shrugs off** the efforts of the legacy landlords, saying they have been notoriously slow to adopt new technology.
196
to weigh in
wtrącić się President Trump, a frequent critic of CNN, **weighed in** on the news, tweeting: Great news that an activist investor is now involved with AT&T.
197
amenity
udogodnienie We said in its IPO filing that 40% of WeWork’s business now seeks to sign up larger enterprises, rather than the smaller entrepreneurs the firm initially targeted with deals offering flexible lease lengths and **amenity**-filled work spaces.
198
sticker price
cena sugerowana przez producenta It is now expecting an IPO valuation as low as a third of the $47 billion **sticker price** it garnered in a January funding round.
199
to blare
głośno grać In an earlier office, he **blared** songs by pop-star Rihanna while a trainer held a punching bag for him, and then walked around afterward while still sweaty from the exertion.
200
rozmyślać
to muse Mr. Neumann **muses** about the implausible: becoming leader of the world, living forever, amassing more than $1 trillion in wealth.
201
mieć swoje lata
to be long-in-the-tooth With sales of its **long-in-the-tooth** phones flagging, Apple is beefing up its portfolio of connected, highprice products, including the Apple Watch, AirPods and subscription services for TV shows and videogames.
202
zrezygnować
to relinquish A group including officials tied to SoftBank Group Corp., the company’s largest investor, wants Mr. Neumann to **relinquish** his title of CEO of We Co., the parent of the officesharing company, people familiar with the matter said.
203
to dial something back
zredukować coś Gucci **dialed back** U.S. marketing last quarter rather than draw more attention to itself in the middle of the blackface maelstrom, Jean-Marc Duplaix, chief financial officer at Kering, said in July.
204
early on
na początku **Early on**, Mr. Neumann painted a picture of how WeWork was connecting entrepreneurs and others who in the past would have worked from home or in coffee shops; how the company would bring a new way of working to a changing world.
205
rosy
obiecujący (o perspektywach, przyszłości, itp.) While they were private, these companies could easily paint **rosy** pictures of their finances.
206
outlier
wyjątek AT&T has been an **outlier** in terms of its M&A strategy, Elliott wrote. Most companies today no longer seek to assemble conglomerates.
207
wtrącić się
to weigh in President Trump, a frequent critic of CNN, **weighed in** on the news, tweeting: Great news that an activist investor is now involved with AT&T.
208
być podatnym na coś
to be susceptible to something Gucci, which sells products such as $300 wallets, $1,590 sneakers and $5,000 dresses, is particularly **susceptible to** social-media highs and lows because of its large base of younger customers.
209
krytykować
to slate Ms. Neumann had been **slated** to play a large role in choosing Mr. Neumann’s successor if he were ever incapacitated, but was recently removed from that position amid pushback from investors.
210
zauważać coś
to take notice of something But some of the tenants that hold the long, traditional leases **took notice** and wanted the same flexible terms, in a world of accelerating changes in businesses and space needs.
211
stanowczo
unambiguously Would the Chinese like to be less vulnerable to American sanctions? Happier if they didn’t have to use the dollar for their imports and exports? The answer to that is **unambiguously** yes.
212
zakorzeniać się (zacząć być akceptowanym, utrwalać się)
to take root The speech also was the most pointed sign yet that the revolution ushered in by bitcoin nearly 11 years ago is **taking root**.
213
unambiguously
stanowczo Would the Chinese like to be less vulnerable to American sanctions? Happier if they didn’t have to use the dollar for their imports and exports? The answer to that is **unambiguously** yes.
214
sąsiedni; przyległy
adjoining At every step, they had to consider how it would work in tandem with the office buildings, retail space and more that will eventually inhabit the **adjoining** land.
215
pokaz
showcase Apple Inc.’s iPhone is expected to remain the star of the company’s annual publicity **showcase** this week, as it has been for the past dozen years.
216
adjoining
sąsiedni; przyległy At every step, they had to consider how it would work in tandem with the office buildings, retail space and more that will eventually inhabit the **adjoining** land.
217
to plague
dręczyć, nie dawać żyć SoftBank Group Corp. Plans to buy at least $750 million of the shares in WeWork’s impending IPO, a move that could allow the office-sharing company to shore up an offering that has been **plagued** by tepid investor demand.
218
obiecujący (o perspektywach, przyszłości, itp.)
rosy While they were private, these companies could easily paint **rosy** pictures of their finances.
219
to mingle
wmieszać się w tłum w celu nawiązania rozmowy (np. na bankiecie); socjalizować się; obracać się w towarzystwie Chickens and cats **mingle** on the road.
220
in essence
w gruncie rzeczy Central banks such as the Federal Reserve **in essence** already issue digital money, via the commercial banks that have accounts with them.
221
mało brakowało; ledwie uniknąć nieszczęścia
close shave Men pick up grandpa’s razor for a **close shave**—too close.
222
szyba
windowpane On either side of the brown river running through this misty mountain village, residents live in wooden huts without **windowpanes**.
223
reprymenda
rebuke The call was brief and cordial, but behind it was a stinging **rebuke** of the telecom veteran’s mission to turn the phone company into a media giant and leave a top lieutenant to finish the job.
224
kropla przepełniająca czarę goryczy
the final straw *(the straw that broke the camel's back)* Dispute with hawkish top security adviser over Afghanistan talks was **the final straw**.
225
attrition
zmniejszanie się składu osobowego w firmie He previously has instructed staff to fire 20% of employees a year, bemoaning the number of "B" players hired amid rapid growth. Managers were unable to hit the target even when they included **attrition**.
226
mieć możliwość współdecydowania o czymś
to have a say in something Mr. Cohn, a partner who runs U.S. equity activism at Elliott, has told other investors that he wants AT&T to explore the sale of DirecTV and other assets, as well as **have a say** in picking its next leader.
227
zlekceważyć coś
to shrug off Amol Sarva, CEO of another flexible-space startup, Knotel Inc., **shrugs off** the efforts of the legacy landlords, saying they have been notoriously slow to adopt new technology.
228
backdrop
tło; horyzont When the dollar overtook sterling as the world’s dominant reserve currency in the early 20th century, the **backdrop** was economic upheaval and a world war that decimated Europe.
229
zwolennik; podpora (osoba stanowiąca wsparcie np. organizacji)
stalwart AT&T **stalwarts** disagree, saying key people continue to work at both units.
230
to take aim at something
celować w coś Apple **takes aim at** rivals.
231
to mount
organizować AT&T is working with Goldman Sachs bankers, among others, to **mount** a defense against a potential proxy fight.
232
old-line
konserwatywny, tradycyjny WeWork’s **old-line** rivals prepare for a fight.
233
to take notice of something
zauważać coś But some of the tenants that hold the long, traditional leases **took notice** and wanted the same flexible terms, in a world of accelerating changes in businesses and space needs.
234
zaciekły, okrutny (np. rywalizacja)
cut-throat Rick Singer told families process was **cutthroat**, but he had a fix.
235
high-profile
szeroko znany Like some **high-profile** CEOs in tech, he hopes to live forever, according to three people who heard him say this, and has invested in life-extension startup Life Biosciences LLC.
236
to haul
transportować They **hauled** out eight million cubic yards of earth, creating a bathtub of sorts for the stadium to settle into.
237
rebuke
reprymenda The call was brief and cordial, but behind it was a stinging **rebuke** of the telecom veteran’s mission to turn the phone company into a media giant and leave a top lieutenant to finish the job.
238
to counsel
doradzać She is an important **counsel** for Mr. Neumann, and he has told staff they often make decisions together.
239
wchodzić w sojusz z kimś
to align with somebody We do want to **align with** the landlord, said WeWork’s chief real-estate development officer, Granit Gjonbalaj, earlier this year.
240
nakaz zaprzestania stosowania pewnych praktyk
cease-and-desist order The SEC last year filed a **cease-and-desist order** against ADT Inc., a Boca Raton, Fla.-based security business, for trumpeting its "adjusted Ebitda" in two earnings releases without also highlighting a higher net loss.
241
skutek uboczny
spillover U.S. developments have significant **spillovers** onto both the trade performance and financial conditions of countries with even relatively limited direct exposure to the U.S. economy.
242
mishap
nieszczęśliwy wypadek China’s online insurance industry is booming, thanks to a proliferation of oddball policies that capitalize on people’s worries about unlikely events like ineffective vaccinations, and common **mishaps** like e-commerce shipping delays and broken smartphone screens.
243
to be predicated on
zależeć od czegoś / opierać się na czymś How do you solve the NFL in Los Angeles? It was always **predicated** on getting the right location, the right stadium, the right teams and the right development.
244
all-hands
dotyczący każdej osoby pracującej w firmie A few weeks after Mr. Neumann fired 7% of the staff in 2016, he somberly addressed the issue at an evening **all-hands** meeting at headquarters, telling attendees the move was tough but necessary to cut costs, and the company would be better because of it.
245
zachwiać (np. równowagę)
to upset That wouldn’t be good for banks, Mr. Powell said in his news conference this month, underscoring how nervous the Fed is about **upsetting** the balance between the central bank and private business.
246
powiadomienie z wyprzedzeniem
advance notice AT&T wasn’t given much **advance notice** of Elliott’s plan, and Mr. Stephenson had yet to meet with its portfolio managers early Monday, according to people familiar with the matter.
247
to drop in
wpaść do kogoś (z wizytą) To get an unvarnished view, Mr. Greiwe said he would **drop in** anonymously on those firms’ locations.
248
to bemoan
lamentować nad czymś He previously has instructed staff to fire 20% of employees a year, **bemoaning** the number of "B" players hired amid rapid growth. Managers were unable to hit the target even when they included attrition.
249
under somebody's thumb
pod czyimś pantoflem, pod czyjąś kontrolą, pod czyimś wpływem For the Chinese, digitizing the renminbi is a way to get out from **under the U.S.’s thumb**, says Eswar Prasad, an economics professor at Cornell University and former head of the IMF’s China Division.
250
skoczyć
to vault But while American wireless carriers are leading in early deployment of the technology, some telecom-industry leaders say Beijing is poised to **vault** ahead in coming months.
251
trudno sprzedać
to be a tough sell The company is making just a handful of shows available for the TV+ debut in November, so the service will be a **tough sell** against the deeper programming catalogs offered by streaming rivals Netflix Inc. and Walt Disney Co.
252
gromadzić, zdobywać (np. informacje)
to glean The company emphasized its data and how it was using artificial intelligence to **glean** insights about buildings.
253
nieszczęśliwy wypadek
mishap China’s online insurance industry is booming, thanks to a proliferation of oddball policies that capitalize on people’s worries about unlikely events like ineffective vaccinations, and common **mishaps** like e-commerce shipping delays and broken smartphone screens.
254
działanie medialne, działanie dla rozgłosu, chwyt reklamowy
publicity stunt As part of a **publicity stunt** two years ago, a government-owned wireless carrier briefly flipped on a superfast 5G cellular network to broadcast a song-and-dance performance from members of the Dong ethnic minority.
255
kindred spirit
bratnia dusza Ultimately he found a **kindred spirit** in Masayoshi Son, CEO of SoftBank Group Corp., who, like Mr. Neumann, is a risk-taker who respects giant bets.
256
tailpipe
rura wydechowa European auto makers have plowed tens of billions of dollars into developing electric cars and hybrids to comply with stricter restrictions on **tailpipe** emissions.
257
rationale
racjonalne uzasadnienie; przesłanki The investor added that the company has yet to articulate a clear strategic **rationale** for why AT&T needs to own Time Warner.
258
to outflank
pokonać kogoś The moves raise two big uncertainties in the real-estate world, critical to investors and tenants alike: Whether large officebuilding owners can forestall an Uber-like undermining of their business—and whether the flexible-space, co-working startups can **outflank** a well-funded counterattack.
259
to upend
przewracać do góry nogami The future of money might be a digital version of the cash that’s already in people’s wallets—potentially **upending** the currency system that the world has known for many decades.
260
to outfit
wyposażyć Traditional landlords have long required most tenants to make some of the capital commitments to **outfit** the bare space, drawing up leases so detailed they could take six months to negotiate.
261
to settle payment
uregulować płatność For instance, right now, most financial transactions—whether paying a credit-card bill or mortgage, sending money to a relative, or buying something online— involve **settling payments** over a patchwork of systems, meaning money can take two or three days to move between accounts.
262
obiecywać
to vow As a presidential candidate in 2016, Mr. Trump **vowed** to block AT&T’s takeover of Time Warner.
263
to blunder
popełnić błąd And the sight of all of this going up is striking to anybody even vaguely familiar with the NFL’s **blundering** history here.
264
to pare
zmniejszać, obcinać (np. wydatki) Much of this culture has been **pared** back as the company has matured.
265
zbliżający się, nadciągający
impending SoftBank Group Corp. Plans to buy at least $750 million of the shares in WeWork’s **impending** IPO, a move that could allow the office-sharing company to shore up an offering that has been plagued by tepid investor demand.
266
zużywać w szybkim tempie duże ilości czegoś
to run through something The company burned through more than $2 billion in 2018 and analysts have projected that on its current path We will **run through** what it has on hand sometime next year.
267
to warm to something
przekonać się do czegoś Instead, central bankers and governments—the entities that cryptocurrencies’ backers hoped to render obsolete—are increasingly **warming to** the idea of "digitizing" their own national currencies.
268
zajmować, zaklepywać (np. miejsce, stolik)
to nab Although **nabbing** a piece of this higher-rent action is one incentive for landlords to get in the flexible-space business, their move is mainly defensive.
269
doradzać
to counsel She is an important **counsel** for Mr. Neumann, and he has told staff they often make decisions together.
270
nękany kłopotami, pod obstrzałem krytyki
beleaguered The situation is still fluid, and there is no guarantee there will be enough overall demand to enable the company to pull off the **beleaguered** offering — or that it will achieve a valuation within the range that’s currently envisioned, some of the people said.
271
gromadzić (np. kapitał, fortunę)
to amass Mr. Neumann muses about the implausible: becoming leader of the world, living forever, **amassing** more than $1 trillion in wealth.
272
organizować
to mount AT&T is working with Goldman Sachs bankers, among others, to **mount** a defense against a potential proxy fight.
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bottom line
wynik finansowy (to, co zostaje na czysto) When people say that they’re profitable, they’re talking about the **bottom line**, he said.
274
długoletni
long-time Chanel benefited from the social-media buzz surrounding the death in February of its **longtime** designer, Karl Lagerfeld.
275
zdziesiątkować
to decimate When the dollar overtook sterling as the world’s dominant reserve currency in the early 20th century, the backdrop was economic upheaval and a world war that **decimated** Europe.
276
ponury
somber A few weeks after Mr. Neumann fired 7% of the staff in 2016, he **somberly** addressed the issue at an evening all-hands meeting at headquarters, telling attendees the move was tough but necessary to cut costs, and the company would be better because of it.
277
wypłata jednorazowa; płatność ryczałtowa
lump sum payment For about $70 a year, one of China’s largest internetonly insurers will make a **lump-sum** payout to parents if their child goes missing.
278
suitor
konkurent This week, Mr. Stankey secured a content partnership with Hollywood director and producer J.J. Abrams, who signed with WarnerMedia over other **suitors**, a person familiar with the deal said.
279
to be the butt of somebody's jokes
być obiektem czyichś żartów Instead, after the IPO prospectus was released in mid-August, the company became **the butt of jokes** in Silicon Valley and among Wall Street crowds.
280
to be heavy on something
używać dużo czegoś (np. paliwa) Partying has long been a feature of his work life, **heavy on** the tequila.
281
publicity stunt
działanie medialne, działanie dla rozgłosu, chwyt reklamowy As part of a **publicity stunt** two years ago, a government-owned wireless carrier briefly flipped on a superfast 5G cellular network to broadcast a song-and-dance performance from members of the Dong ethnic minority.
282
to have a say in something
mieć możliwość współdecydowania o czymś Mr. Cohn, a partner who runs U.S. equity activism at Elliott, has told other investors that he wants AT&T to explore the sale of DirecTV and other assets, as well as **have a say** in picking its next leader.
283
to shore up
wspierać SoftBank Group Corp. Plans to buy at least $750 million of the shares in WeWork’s impending IPO, a move that could allow the office-sharing company to **shore up** an offering that has been plagued by tepid investor demand.
284
to assail
napadać (na kogoś) Elliott **assailed** AT&T management for its nearly $50 billion purchase of DirecTV in 2015 and said it remains cautious about last year’s roughly $80 billion purchase of Time Warner.
285
cease-and-desist order
nakaz zaprzestania stosowania pewnych praktyk The SEC last year filed a **cease-and-desist order** against ADT Inc., a Boca Raton, Fla.-based security business, for trumpeting its "adjusted Ebitda" in two earnings releases without also highlighting a higher net loss.
286
to ratchet back
zmniejszać stopniowo We Co-founder and Chief Executive Adam Neumann also **ratcheted back** the potency of his voting rights to 10 votes per share from 20, reversing a recent enhancement to their power.
287
to lay something out
przedstawić coś AT&T said it was already pursuing some actions **laid out** in Elliott’s report.
288
spillover
skutek uboczny U.S. developments have significant **spillovers** onto both the trade performance and financial conditions of countries with even relatively limited direct exposure to the U.S. economy.
289
niezliczona ilość, ogrom
myriad The benefits of digitization could be **myriad**.
290
pushback
negatywna reakcja na coś Ms. Neumann had been slated to play a large role in choosing Mr. Neumann’s successor if he were ever incapacitated, but was recently removed from that position amid **pushback** from investors.
291
beleaguered
nękany kłopotami, pod obstrzałem krytyki The situation is still fluid, and there is no guarantee there will be enough overall demand to enable the company to pull off the **beleaguered** offering — or that it will achieve a valuation within the range that’s currently envisioned, some of the people said.
292
rozchodzić się (np. o wiadomościach)
to percolate Investor Jesse Cohn told Mr. Stephenson the hedge fund had concerns about AT&T’s strategy and execution, reflecting worries **percolating** around the company, said people familiar with the matter.
293
pole manerwru
wiggle room In most cases, landlords still negotiate with their tenants, who sign rental agreements of 10 to 15 years that offer little **wiggle room**.
294
to amass
gromadzić (np. kapitał, fortunę) Mr. Neumann muses about the implausible: becoming leader of the world, living forever, **amassing** more than $1 trillion in wealth.
295
to vow
obiecywać As a presidential candidate in 2016, Mr. Trump **vowed** to block AT&T’s takeover of Time Warner.
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to click
przypaść sobie do gustu Ms. Neumann, a first cousin of actress and wellness guru Gwyneth Paltrow, has said she and Mr. Neumann **clicked** when they first met, when Mr. Neumann was broke and struggling to make a business.
297
wyładować się (o baterii, akumulatorze)
tu run down But even with the expansion of range, potential customers are still afraid of **running down** the battery on a longer journey and not having a place to plug in.
298
to slate
krytykować Ms. Neumann had been **slated** to play a large role in choosing Mr. Neumann’s successor if he were ever incapacitated, but was recently removed from that position amid pushback from investors.
299
robić interesy
to cut a deal It began **cutting deals** with large corporations too, making it a threat to Hines’s core business.
300
woes
kłopoty Gucci sales sink amid web **woes**.