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Question 1

Assumptions a social scientist makes? Anthropolgist

Answer 1

Anthropologist: Assumes you are impacted by culture and social media

Question 2

Assumptions a social scientist makes? Sociologist

Answer 2

Sociologist - assume they can explain your behaviour by comparing you to other people like you

Question 3

Archaelogy defintion?

Answer 3

The study of the physical remains of a past culture through excavation and reconstruction

Question 4

Postmodernism

Answer 4

The belief that it is impossible to have any “true” knowledge about the world. No objective truth

Question 5

Difference between skinners and Pavlov’s conditioning

Answer 5

Operant Conditioning vs Classical Conditioning

Question 6

Who created the hierarchy of needs (plus levels)

Answer 6

Abraham Maslow## FootnoteSelf-Actualization Esteem Needs Belonginess and love Safety Needs Psyciological Needs

Question 7

Anal

Answer 7

derives pleasure from learning to control anus## Footnotecan lead to perfection and obsessive cleanliness (anal retentive) or extreme messiness (anal explusive)

Question 8

Perceptual set

Answer 8

your tendency to perceive one thing and not another.

Question 9

Structural Functionalism

Answer 9

to study how social structures function to serve the needs of society

Question 10

Socialization

Answer 10

The continuing process where an individual learns the appropriate behaviours patterns, skills, and values for his or her social world.

Question 11

Isolates

Answer 11

Children raised in near isolation within human households## Footnoteknow what the results are later on in life4 for all

Question 12

Self concept vs Self image

Answer 12

Self-image - how someone views themself (internally, externally) Self-concept - a more comprehensive evaluation of the self, how a person sees, values, thinks, feels, about themselves

Question 13

Feminist Sociology

Answer 13

to examine conflicts created by gender (gender inequality)

Question 14

Macrosociology

Answer 14

an approach of sociology that analyzes social systems on a large scale

Question 15

Microsociology

Answer 15

the study of small groups and individuals within a society

Question 16

Differences or similarties between norms and values

Answer 16

Values are general and norms are specific. Norms are dependent on values Values = beliefs and principles that guide how someone should behave Norm = How someone should behave

Question 17

Difference between MLA and APA

Answer 17

Social Scientists uses APA

Question 18

Conflic theory

Answer 18

to study how power forms the basis of the relationships between different groups and creates social conflict

Question 19

Symbolic interactionism

Answer 19

to study the individualś role and place within the wider society and how people create their world through social interactions

Question 20

Ethics

Answer 20

moral principles that govern a person’s behavior or the conducting of an activity

Question 21

Need to know what the difference socializing agents are

Answer 21

(add later)

Question 22

Sociology

Answer 22

is the study of the interactions among people living together in a society and their actions, beliefs, and behaviours in order to understand the society

Question 23

Anthroplogy

Answer 23

is the scientific study of the origin, the behaviour, and the physical, social, and cultural development of humans.

Question 24

Psychology

Answer 24

The study of human behaviour and mental processes

Question 25

Nuclear Family

Answer 25

A family that consists of spouses and their children

Question 26

Extended Family

Answer 26

A family system in which several generations live together in one household.

Question 27

Blended Family

Answer 27

A family in which divorced partners with children from a previous union marry

Question 28

Same-Sex Family

Answer 28

A family that consists of two individuals of the same gender, with or without children.

Question 29

Anthropolgists that worked with the Yanomamo

Answer 29

Napoleon chagnon

Question 30

Physical anthropology

Answer 30

the branch of anthropology concerned with the study of human biological and physiological characteristics and their development: Human Variation Paleoanthropology Primatology

Question 31

Conscious

Answer 31

information that we are always aware of; our conscious mind performs the thinking when we take in new information

Question 32

Bystander effect

Answer 32

people are more likely to help you if they are by themselves then if their in a group

Question 33

Psychological rape

Answer 33

Exposing someone to something they’re not mentally ready for

Question 34

Ego -

Answer 34

Freud’s term for the rational part of the mind, which operates on the reality principle

Question 35

Frontal Lobe

Answer 35

is involved in speaking and planning actions

Question 36

Corpus Callosum

Answer 36

Large circular structure connecting hemispheres

Question 37

Temporal lobe

Answer 37

analyzes sounds to make sense of speech

Question 38

Hippocampus

Answer 38

transfers information into memory, stores the names of people and things

Question 39

amygdala

Answer 39

two almond-shaped neural clusters regulating how emotion can affect memory and creating “fight or flight” response to fear

Question 40

cerebral cortex

Answer 40

outer layer of cerebrum

Question 41

Left hemisphere

Answer 41

communication and language, logic, math

Question 42

Right hemisphere

Answer 42

spatial awareness and visual imagery, facial recognition

Question 43

Cultural Anthropology schools of thought

Answer 43

Cultural Relativism Functional Theory Cultural materialism Feminist Anthropology Postmodernism

Question 44

Sociology schools of thought

Answer 44

Structural Functionalism Conflict Theory Feminist Sociology Symbolic interactionalism