deck_4926991 Flashcards
(36 cards)
Separation Anxiety
A Excessive fear (inappropriate developmentally) about separation from attachment figure. 3 of 8 Sx: DULRBRN 1. distress when separating 2. worry about losing 3. untoward event 4. refusal to go out 5.being alone 6. refusal to sleep away 7. nightmares 8. physical symptoms B. 4 weeks in kids, 6 mos in adults.C. ClinSigD. NBE Mental
Selective Mutism
A. failure to speak (when expected)B. InterferesC. 1 month (not first month of school)D. Not a language issueE. NBE another disorder (communication/neuro)
Specific Phobia
A. fear- specific objectB. object always provokes immediate fear or anxiety.C. actively avoidedD. out of proportion E. persistent, typically lasting for 6 months or more.F. ClinSigG. NBE MentalSpec: BANSOAnimal/Natural/Blood/Situational/Other
Social Anxiety Disorder
A. Fear of scrutiny by others in social situationB. fear of acting in a way that results in criticism/offenseC. must almost always cause anxietyD. avoided or endured with intense fear or anxiety.E. out of proportionF. persistent, typically lasting for 6 months or more.G. ClinSigH. NBE substance/medical.I. NBE mentalJ. Medical exemption- excessiveSpec: Performance only
Panic Disorder
A. Recurrent unexpected panic attacks. 1. Palpitations. 2. Sweating. 3. Trembling 4. shortness of breath 5. choking. 6. Chest pain 7. Nausea 8. dizzy 9. Chills or heat sensations. 10. Paresthesias 11. Derealization or depersonalization 12. Fear of losing control or “going crazy.” B. 1 month (or more) of 1. Persistent concern or worry about additional panic attacks or their consequences 2. A significant maladaptive change in behavior related to the attacks C. NBE medicalD. NBE mental
Agoraphobia
A. Marked fear or anxiety about two (or more) of the following five situations:1. public transportation2. open spaces3. enclosed places4. Standing in line or being in a crowd.5. Being outsideB. fears or avoids these situations, escape might be difficult or help might not be availableC. almost always provoke fear or anxiety.D. actively avoidedE. out of proportionF. 6 months or more.G. clinsigH. medical exemptionI. NBE mental
GAD
A. Excessive anxiety and worry, more days than not for at least 6 months, about a number of events or activities B. difficult to control C 3 of 6, more days than not, for at least 6 months1. Restlessness2. fatigued.3. Difficulty concentrating 4. Irritability.5. Muscle tension.6. Sleep disturbance D. clinsigE. NBE medicalF. NBE mental
OCD
A. obsessions, compulsions, or both:Obsessions are defined by (1) and (2): 1. Recurrent and persistent thoughts, intrusive cause marked anxiety or distress. 2. The individual attempts to ignore or to neutralize them with compulsion.Compulsions are defined by (1) and (2): 1. Repetitive behaviors or mental acts 2. aimed at preventing or reducing anxiety B. time-consuming or clinsigC. NBE substance/medical conditionD. NBE mental disorderSpecify if:Good/Fair/Poor/Absent/Delusional InsightTic-related
Body Dysmorphic Disorder
A. Preoccupation with perceived defects/ not noticeableB.repetitive behaviors in response to concernC. clinsigD. NBE mental (eating disorder)Spec:Muscle dysmorphiaInsight- good/poor/absent delusional
Hoarding
A. difficulty discarding, regardless of value.B. perceived need to save the itemsC. accumulation of possessionsD. clinsigE. NBE medicalF. NBE mentalSpec:excessive acquisitionInsight- good/poor/absent delusional
Trichotillomania
A. recurrent hair pulling, resulting in lossB. Repeated attempts to stopC. ClinSigD. NBE MedicalE. NBE Mental
Excoriation (NOS)
ABCDE
PTSD
A. Exposure actual/threatened- direct/witness/learning/repeated exposureB. Intrusion sxC. Avoidant sxD. Mood sxE. Arousal sxF. 1 monthG. ClinSigH. NBE Substance/MedicalSpec:Dissociative sxDelayed expression
PTSD (Kids)
A. In children 6 years and younger, exposure- direct/learning-witnessB. Intrusion sx C. Avoidance + mood sxD ArousalE. 1 monthF. ClinSigG. NBE substance/medicalSpec:Dissociative sxDelayed expression (6mo)
Acute Stress Disorder
A exposureB 9 sx from 5 categories avoidance dissociative intrusive mood arousalC 3 days-1 monthD ClinSigE NBE Medical/Substance
Adjustment Disorders
A. development of emotional/behavioral sx in response to stressor in last 3 monthsB ClinSig in 1 of following 1. Out of Proportion 2. ImpairmentC. Does not meet criteria for other disorder, not an exacerbation of preexisting mental disorderD. Not normal bereavementE. Once the stressor or its consequences have terminated, the symptoms do not persist for more than an additional 6 months.Spec:depressed mood/anxiety/mixedconduct/conduct & emotionsUnspecified
Dissociative Identity Disorder
A. two or more distinct personality states, discontinuity in sense of self/behaviors/cognitionsB. Recurrent gaps in memoryC. ClinSigD. not a normal part of a cultural practice.Note: In children, the symptoms are not better explained by imaginary playmates E. NBE medical/substance
Dissociative Amnesia
A. inability to recall (stress), inconsistent with forgettingB. ClinSigC. NBE Substance/MedicalD. NBE MentalSpec: dissociative fugue
Depersonalization/Dereallzation Disorder
A. presence of depersonalization/derealization/bothB. reality testing remains intactC. ClinSigD. NBE SubstanceE. NBE Mental
Manic Episode
A. elevated, expansive, or irritable mood, increased goal-directed activity, 1 week (unless hospitalization)B. three (or more) of the following symptoms (four if the mood is only irritable) SSPF DGR 1. Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity. 2. Decreased need for sleep 3. pressured speech 4. Flight of ideas 5. Distractibility 6. goal-directed activity or psychomotor agitation 7. Risky BehaviorC. ClinSig or psychotic featuresD. NBE Substance/Medical Condition
Hypomanic Episode
A. elevated mood/activity- 4 daysB. 3+ sx 1. Inflated self-esteem or grandiosity. 2. Decreased need for sleep 3. pressured speech 4. Flight of ideas 5. Distractibility 6. Increase in goal-directed activity 7. Risky BehaviorsC. associated with change in functioningD. observable by others.E. The episode is not severe enough to cause marked impairment in social or occupa-tional functioning or to necessitate hospitalization. If there are psychotic features, the episode is, by definition, manic.F. NBE substance.
Major Depressive Episode
A. 5+ sx in 2 week period; at least one of the symptoms is depressed mood/loss of interest 1. Depressed 2. Markedly diminished interest or pleasure 3. weight 4. sleep 5. speed 6. tired 7. worthless 8. think 9. death B. ClinSigC. NBE medical
Bipolar I Disorder
A. one manic episode B. NBE psychotic
Bipolar II Disorder
A. 1 hypomanic & 1 depressive episodeB. There has never been a manic episode.C. NBE mentalD. ClinSigSpec: Most recent episode typeFeatures (anxious/mixed/rapid cycling)psychotic/catatonic featuresperipartum/seasonal patternspartial/full remissionmild/moderate/severe