Decoding Hebrew November Review Flashcards
1
Q
ּ הַ
A
the
2
Q
-בְּ
A
in, with, for, against (lots of uses for this one)
3
Q
-כְּ
A
like (prefix)
4
Q
-לְ
A
to (prefix)
5
Q
–אַחֲרֵי
A
after (construct)
6
Q
–וְ
A
and
7
Q
–וַי
A
and then…
8
Q
ּ מִ
A
from (prefix)
9
Q
א
A
alef (silent)
10
Q
אְ
A
shva (silent)
11
Q
אֱ
A
chataf segol (eh)
12
Q
אֲ
A
chataf patach (ah)
13
Q
אֳ
A
qamats qatan (oh)
14
Q
אִ
A
chiriq (ee)
15
Q
אֵ
A
tseirei (ei)
16
Q
אֶ
A
segol (eh)
17
Q
אַ
A
patach (ah)
18
Q
אָ
A
qamatz (ah)
19
Q
אֹ
A
cholem (oh)
20
Q
אֻ
A
qubuts (u)
21
Q
אֹהֶל
A
tent
22
Q
אוֹ
A
cholem vav (oh)
23
Q
אוּ
A
shuruq (u)
24
Q
אוֹי
A
(oy)
25
אוּי
(oo-ee, as in buoy)
26
אוֹר
light
27
אֶחָד
one
28
אָחַז
to grasp (he grasped)
29
אַחֵר
another
30
אַחַר
after
31
אִי
(ee)
32
אֵי
(ei)
33
אֶי
(ei)
34
אַי
(ai)
35
אָי
(ai)
36
אָיו
(ahv)
37
אֵין
not/there is not
38
אַל
don't!
39
אֵלֶּה
these (cp)
40
אֱלֹהִים
God
41
אֶלְמַד
I will learn
42
אִם
if
43
אָמָה
handmaid
44
אָמַן/נֶאֱמָן
confirm, be faithful; (Niph'al) be confirmed, be faithful
45
אָמַר
say (he said)
46
אֲנַחְנוּ
we
47
אֲנַחְנוּ שָׁמַרְנוּ
we guarded
48
אֲנִי
I
49
אֲנִי שָׁמַרְתִּי
I guarded
50
אָנֹכִי
I
51
אֹרַח
way/path
52
אֶרֶץ
land
53
אִשֶּה
offering
54
אֵֶשְׁמֹר
I will guard
55
אֲשֶר
which
56
אֵת
(definite direct object marker), with
57
אַתְּ
you (f)
58
אַתְּ שָׁמַרְתְּ
you (f) guarded
59
אַתָּה
you (m)
60
אַתָּה שָׁמַרְתָּ
you (m) guarded
61
אַתֶּם
y'all (m)
62
אַתֶּם שְׁמַרְתֶּם
y'all (m) guarded
63
אַתֶּן
y'all (f)
64
אַתֶּן שְׁמַרְתֶּן
y'all (f) guarded
65
ב
vet (v)
66
בּ
bet (b)
67
בָּאָה
to enter (he entered)
68
בדל
to separate
69
בָּה
with her
70
בָּהֶם
with them (m)
71
בְּהֵמָה
beasts (collectively)
72
בָּהֶן
with them (f)
73
בּוֹ
with him
74
בִּי
with me
75
בֵּין
between
76
בְּךָ
with you (m)
77
בָּךְ
with you (f)
78
בָּכָה
cry, he cried
79
בָּכֶם
with y'all (m)
80
בָּכֶן
with y'all (f)
81
בְּלִי
without
82
בָּנוּ
with us
83
בָּקָר
cattle herd
84
בֹּקֶר
morning
85
בָּרָא
create, he created
86
ג
gimmel (g)
87
גָּדֵל
to grow up, he was grown, he grew up
88
גּוֹרָל
lot (meaning both divinatory lot and apportionment of land)
89
ד
dalet (d)
90
דִּבֵּר
speak (he spoke)
91
דָּבָר
thing, matter, word
92
דָּעַת
knowledge
93
ה
hei (h)
94
הוּא
he
95
הוּא שָׁמַר
he guarded
96
הִיא
she
97
הִיא שָׁמְרָה
she guarded
98
הָיָה
to be (he was)
99
הָיוּ
they were
100
הָיִינוּ
we were
101
הָיִית
you (f) were
102
ָהָיִית
you (m) were
103
הָיִיתִי
I was
104
הֱיִיתֶם
y'all (m) were
105
הֱיִיתֶן
y'all (f) were
106
הָיְתָה
she was
107
הָלַךְ
to walk (he walked)
108
הֵם
they (m)
109
הֵם שָׁמְרוּ
they (m) guarded
110
הֵן
they (f)
111
הֵן שָׁמְרוּ
they (f) guarded
112
הָרָה
become pregnant (he became pregnant)
113
ו
vav (v/o/u)
114
וֹ
cholem vav (o)
115
וּ
shuruq vav (u)
116
ז
zayin (z)
117
זֹאת
this (fs)
118
זֶה
this (ms)
119
זָכָר
male
120
זָקֵן
to be old, he was old, he grew old
121
זָרַק
fling (he flinged)
122
ח
chet (ch)
123
חָטָא
to sin, he sinned
124
חָכַם/מַחְכִּים
be or become wise; (Hiph'il) make wise
125
חַמָּה
Sun (lit. hot thing)
126
חָפֵץ
to long for, he longed for
127
חֹשֶׁךְ
darkness
128
ט
tet (t)
129
טוֹב
good
130
י
yod (y)
131
יְאֹר
Nile
132
ידע
know (sometimes - sexually)
133
יוֹם
day
134
יָכֹל
be able to, he was able to
135
יָלָד
give birth, beget; he begat
136
יִלְמַד
he will learn
137
יִלְמְדוּ
they (m) will learn
138
יָצָא
go out/he went out
139
יָרַד
go down, he went down
140
יֶרַח
moon, month
141
יִשְׁמֹר
he will guard
142
יִשְׁמְרוּ
they (m) will guard
143
ך
kaf sofit (final kaf, almost always kh)
144
כ
khaf (kh)
145
כּ
kaf (k)
146
כַּאֲשֶׁר
so
147
כְּמוֹ
like
148
כִּפֵּר
atone (he atoned)
149
ל
lammed (l)
150
לֹא
no
151
לָחַם
to fight (he fought)
152
לָיְלָה
night
153
לָמַד
he learned
154
לָמְדָה
she learned
155
לָמְדוּ
they (c) learned
156
לָמַדְנוּ
we learned
157
לָמַדְתְּ
you (f) learned
158
לָמַדְתָּ
you (m) learned
159
לָמַדְתִּי
I learned
160
לָמַדְתֶּם
y'all (m) learned
161
לָמַדְתֶּן
y'all (f) learned
162
לָמָה
why?
163
לָקַח
take, he took (sometimes as a wife)
164
מ
mem (m)
165
ם
mem sofit (final mem, m)
166
מְאֹד
very
167
מוֹעֵד
appointed time (meeting)
168
מוּת/מֵת
die/he died
169
מִי
who
170
מָיִם
water
171
מִלָה
word, utterance
172
מֶלֶךְ
king
173
מִן
from
174
מָצָא
to find (he found)
175
נ
nun (n)
176
ן
nun sofit (final nun, n)
177
נָגַד/מַגִּיד
make known; (Hiph'il) tell, declare
178
נָכָה
to smite (he smote)
179
נִלְמַד
we will learn
180
נַעַר
young man
181
נִשְׁמֹר
we will guard
182
נָתַן
to give (he gave)
183
נָתְנָה
she gave
184
נָתְנוּ
they gave
185
נָתַנּוּ
we gave
186
נָתַתְּ
you (f) gave
187
נָתַתְּ
you (f) gave
188
נָתַתָּ
you (m) gave
189
נָתַתִּי
I gave
190
נְתַתֶּם
y'all (m) gave
191
נְתַתֶּן
y'all (f) gave
192
ס
samekh (s)
193
סָבִיב
surrounding/roundabout
194
סוּף
reed
195
סָמַךְ
lean (he leaned)
196
סִפֵּר
(Pi'el) tell/he told
197
סָתַר/נִסְתָּר
hide; (Niph'al) be hidden
198
ע
ayin (silent)
199
עָבַר
to cross over, he crossed over (or spread around)
200
עֵדוּת
testimony (the thing a witness gives)
201
עַל
on
202
עָלָה
to ascend (he ascended)
203
עִם
with
204
עַם
people, nation
205
עֶרֶב
evening
206
עָשָׂה
to do, he did
207
פ
fei (f)
208
ף
pei sofit (final pei, always f)
209
פּ
pei (p)
210
פָּלַל
to intercede, he interceded
211
פָּנִים
face
212
פָּתַח
open, he opened
213
פֶּתַח
opening (noun)
214
ץ
tsaddi sofit (final tzaddi, ts)
215
צ
tsaddi (ts)
216
צֹאן
flock
217
צָבָא
legion, force, working?
218
ק
quf (q, but really k)
219
קוֹל
voice
220
קוֹלָהּ
her voice
221
קוֹלוֹ
his voice
222
קוֹלִי
my voice
223
קוֹלְךָ
your (m) voice
224
קוֹלֵךְ
your (f) voice
225
קוֹלְכֶם
y'all's (m) voice)
226
קוֹלְכֶן
y'all's (f) voice
227
קוֹלָם
their (m) voice
228
קוֹלָן
their (f) voice
229
קוֹלֵנוּ
our voice
230
קָצֶ֫ה
end, extremity (notice stress mark, not a segolate)
231
קָרָא
call (he called)
232
קָרַב
come close/sacrifice, (he came close/sacrificed)
233
ר
resh (r)
234
רָאָה
to see, he saw
235
רֵאשִׁית
first
236
רָדַף
to pursue (he pursued)
237
רוּחַ
spirit
238
רָחַץ
wash (he washed)
239
רָחֹק
far
240
רֵיחַ
smell (noun)
241
רָצוֹן
favor
242
רָקִיעַ
synonym for שָמַיִם
243
שׂ
sin (left hand side)
244
שׁ
shin (shakes right)
245
שָאַל
to ask (he asked)
246
שוּב/מֵשִיב
return; (Hiph'il) bring back
247
שוּב/שָב
return/he returned
248
שׂוּם/שָׂם
put/he put
249
שָחַט
slaughter (he slaughtered)
250
שָכַב
to lie or lay down, he lay down, he laid down (euphemistic for sex)
251
שָלַךְ
to send (he sent)
252
שִלֵם
to pay (he paid)
253
שָׁמַיִם
sky
254
שָמַע
to hear, he heard
255
שָׁמַר
guard, he guarded
256
שָׁמְרָה
she guarded
257
שָׁמְרוּ
they (c) guarded
258
שָׁמַרְנוּ
we guarded
259
שָׁמַרְתְּ
you (f) guarded
260
שָׁמַרְתָּ
you (m) guarded
261
שָׁמַרְתִּי
I guarded
262
שְׁמַרְתֶּם
y'all (m) guarded
263
שְׁמַרְתֶּן
y'all (f) guarded
264
שֶמֶש
Sun (the name of a Canaanite sun deity Shemesh/Shapshu)
265
ת
tav (t)
266
תֵּבָה
ark (both of Noah and Moses)
267
תֵּבֵ֫ל
synonym for אֶרֶץ (notice stress mark, not a segolate)
268
תְהוֹם
the deep
269
תּוֹרָה
Torah
270
תּוֹרוֹת
Torahs
271
תּוֹרוֹתַי
my Torahs
272
תּוֹרוֹתֶיהָ
her Torahs
273
תּוֹרוֹתֵיהֶם
their (m) Torahs
274
תּוֹרוֹתֵיהֶן
their (f) Torahs
275
תּוֹרוֹתָיו
his Torahs
276
תּוֹרוֹתֶיךָ
your (m) Torahs
277
תּוֹרוֹתַיִךְ
your (f) Torahs
278
תּוֹרוֹתֵיכֶם
y'all's (m) Torahs
279
תּוֹרוֹתֵיכֶן
y'all's (f) Torahs
280
תּוֹרוֹתֵינוּ
our Torahs
281
תִּלְמַד
you (m) will learn OR she will learn
282
תִּלְמְדוּ
y'all (m) will learn
283
תִּלְמְדִי
you (f) will learn
284
תִּלְמַדְנָה
y'all (f) will learn OR they (f) will learn
285
תַּמִים
pure, perfect
286
תִּשְׁמֹר
you (m) will guard OR she will guard
287
תִּשְׁמְרוּ
y'all (m) will guard
288
תִּשְׁמְרִי
you (f) will guard
289
תִּשְׁמֹרנָה
y'all (f) will guard OR they (f) will guard