Deep Face

Question 1

Temporalis Muscle is innervated by what nerve?

Answer 1

Anterior and Posterior Deep

Temporal Nerves

Question 2

Anterior and medial fascicles of the temporal fascicles of Temporalis muscle do what?

Answer 2

elevate jaw

Question 3

Posterior fascicles of Temporalis muscle do what?

Answer 3

retract jaw

Question 4

Anterior and Posterior Deep

Temporal Nerves come from what nerve?

Answer 4

Mandibular Div.

of Trigeminal, V3

Question 5

separates masseter from

buccinator

Answer 5

Buccal fat pad

Question 6

Masseter’s origin

Answer 6

zygomatic arch

Question 7

Insertion of the Masseter

Answer 7

mandibular ramus and angle

Question 8

Strong elevator of the jaw

Answer 8

Masseter

Question 9

Nerve innervation for masseter

Answer 9

Masseter branch from the stem

of the Mandibular Division of Trigeminal Nerve

Question 10

Nerve innervation for Lateral Pterygoid Muscle

Answer 10

Lateral Pterygoid Nerve, branch of V3

Question 11

The superior head of the lateral pterygoid muscle inserts where?

Answer 11

articular capsule and disc of TMJ

Question 12

Both masseter and medial pterygoid attach to angle of the

mandible, forming what?

Answer 12

masseteric (mandibular) sling

Question 13

Functions to elevate and protrude the mandible

Answer 13

Medial Pterygoid Muscle

Question 14

What is the only muscle that opens the jaw?

Answer 14

Lateral Pterygoid

Question 15

______ of the temporal bone: anterior limit

of the TMJ.

Answer 15

Articular Tubercle

Question 16

________ receives

head of the mandible to create the TMJ.

Answer 16

Mandibular Fossa of the temporal bone

Question 17

posterior

limit of the TMJ.

Answer 17

Postglenoid tubercle of the temporal bone

Question 18

______
Divides TMJ joint into suprameniscal and inframeniscal
compartments

Answer 18

Lateral Pterygoid M. superior

head

Question 19

The _______ of the joint capsule

encloses the temporomandibular joint complex

Answer 19

fibrous membrane

Question 20

____ of the TMJ function to help limit
the movement of the joint, but they do not
stabilize it

Answer 20

Ligaments

Question 21

Rupture of this artery leads to an epidural (aka. Extra-dural) hematoma -
serious & possibly life threatening

Answer 21

Middle meningeal artery

Question 22

(supplies the meninges and the skull) runs deep to the pterion and is
particularly vulnerable to injury (rupture) in this region

Answer 22

Middle meningeal artery

Question 23

Attaches superiorly to the
superior temporal line
Inferiorly splits into two
layers: Superficial layer
attaches to the lateral
surface of the zygomatic
arch Deep layer attaches
to the medial surfaces of
the zygomatic arch

Answer 23

Temporal Fascia

Question 24

Innervated by the deep temporal nerves (anterior

and posterior) of the mandibular nerve (CN V3)

Answer 24

Temporalis

Question 25

What are the two foramen that pierce the infratemporal fossa?

Answer 25

Foramen ovale | Foramen spinosum

Question 26

provides attachment for superior | constrictor muscle

Answer 26

Medial pterygoid plate

Question 27

provides attachment for medial | and lateral pterygoid muscles.

Answer 27

Lateral pterygoid plate

Question 28

Arises from the lateral pterygoid plate, medial side | and maxillary tuberosity

Answer 28

Medial pterygoid muscle

Question 29

Arises from lateral pterygoid plate, lateral side

Answer 29

Lateral pterygoid muscle

Question 30

What are the three parts of the maxillary Artery?

Answer 30

Mandibular Pterygoid Pterygopalatine

Question 31

Important artery, enters the foramen spinosum and supplies the dura mater and internal aspect of the skull. Anterior branch runs deep to pterion

Answer 31

Middle Meningeal Artery

Question 32

passes through the foramen ovale to help supply the meninges

Answer 32

Accessory Meningeal

Question 33

passes through the mandibular foramen to supply the mandibular dentition (teeth) and emerge as the mental a.

Answer 33

Inferior AlveolaR

Question 34

to the cheek (travels with long buccal nerve) to supply buccal fat pad, buccinator muscle, and buccal aspect of oral mucosa

Answer 34

Buccal Artery

Question 35

Sensory to the anterior 2/3 of the tongue, the | floor of the mouth, and the lingual gingivae

Answer 35

Lingual Nerve

Question 36

Exits the skull at the petrotympanic fissure to | join the lingual nerve in the infratemporal fossa

Answer 36

Chorda Tympani Nerve

Question 37

The preganglionic fibers “run” in the Lingual nerve to the ______ where they synapse. The postganglionic fibers “run” in the Lingual nerve to the target gland

Answer 37

submandibular ganglion