DEFG Flashcards

(82 cards)

1
Q

danger

A

are in danger of + gerund

The robber was in danger of being captured.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

decide

A

decide + infinitive
We decided to leave the party early.
decide on + thing/person
We decided on the all-meat pizza.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

delighted

A

delighted by

Steve was delighted by the new findings.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

depend

A

depend on
Steve depends on Joel for financial support.
depends on whether

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

*different

A

*different from

Canadians are very different from Americans.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

difficult

A

difficult + infinitive

Steve finds it difficult to dance to Latin music.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

disclose

A

disclose to + person/organization

Joel decided to disclose to the world the truth about Steve’s crazy ideas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

*distinguish between

Distinguish X

A

*distinguish between X and Y
I want to distinguish between London and Paris.

*distinguish X from Y
f you distinguish London from Paris….

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

draw (take out)

A
draw on (take out)
Unlike Felix, Steve can draw on funds from Joel's bank account.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

to draw

A

draw + thing

The tattoo artist drew a lovely flower on Joel’s left bicep.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

drawn

A

to be drawn to + thing/person

Women are drawn to Steve’s bulging muscles.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

*dream

A

*dream of/about

Natalia Paris often dreams about Steve.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

dwindle

A

dwindle from

Mr. Bolton’s bank account dwindled from one thousand dollars to less than half that in less than a week.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

easy

A

easy to

It’s easy to see why Mark is so popular.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

elect

A

elect to
Mark will be elected to the Congress in 2016.
elect + person
We elected Steve as our office “gopher”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

emerges

A

emerges from

The snail emerges from its shell.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

*enable

A

*enable + person + infinitive
My job enables me to travel
enable X to Y

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

*encourage

A

*encourage + person + infinitive

We encouraged him to paint.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

escape

A

escape from

Steve wishes to escape from grinding poverty.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

essential

A

to be + essential to + person/thing

Coffee is essential to me, especially in the morning.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

except

A
except for + person/thing
Everyone is here except for the teacher.
except for + gerund
Except for being handsome, he wasn't very special.
except that
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

explain

A

explain to

Juan explained to Steve the difference between salsa and merengue.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

expose

A

expose to

Steve is exposed to intense ridicule every day of his life.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

fail

A

fail to

We fail to see the humor in these sentences.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
flee
``` flee from (bejat') Steve fled from their sharp criticisms. ```
26
*forbid
*forbid to | We forbid you to go.
27
force
force + thing/person + infinitive | This mishap forces me to plan ahead.
28
focus
focus on + thing/person | I want to focus on our mutual problem.
29
get credit
get credit for/give credit for | I have to give you credit for your good work.
30
grow
grow from Joel predicts that PrepForTests will grow from a small company to a major multinational within five years. grow out of Steve grew out of his overalls just last year.
31
grounds
grounds for
32
get rid
get rid of
33
equal
equal to | equal
34
extent
extent of/ extent to
35
extend
extend to
36
expected that
expected that X would be Y
37
expected X
expected X to be Y ...
38
X expected
X expected to Y
39
expect
expect to
40
to exchange X
to exchange X for Y (exchange X with Y or any other form is incorrect)
41
estimate
estimate to be
42
escape
escape from
43
be equal
be equal to ( not as)
44
be envious
be envious of, jealous of
45
entrusted
entrusted with
46
end
end with, end in (not by)
47
encouraged
encouraged by
48
encourage
encourage X to Y
49
enamored
enamored with
50
be embarrassed
be embarrassed by ( not at)
51
either
either …or
52
[in an] effort
[in an] effort to
53
date
date from
54
deal
deal with
55
debate
debate over debate on
56
due
due to
57
doubt
doubt that ( doubt whether is wrong)
58
divergent
divergent from
59
dispute
dispute whether
60
disposal
at one’s disposal
61
feel disgusted
feel disgusted with ( not at)
62
dispose
dispose of
63
disdain
disdain of
64
discourage
discourage from
65
disagree
disagree with (person/idea)
66
disadvantage
at a disadvantage
67
determined
determined by
68
desirous
desirous of
69
descendent
descendent of (descendent for is incorrect)
70
descend
descend from
71
depicted
depicted as
72
demonstrate
demonstrate that
73
demand
demand that
74
defined
defined as
75
defend
defend against
76
decline
decline in
77
enough
enough to do Y
78
emphasis
emphasis
79
declare
declare X, Y
80
X Develops
X Develops into Y
81
X Differs
X Differs from Y
82
Estimate X
Estimate X to be Y