Definitions Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Define Mass Market.

A

The market for goods that are produced in large quantities.

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2
Q

Define Niche Market.

A

A small specialised market for a particular/specific product or service.

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3
Q

Define Market Size.

A

How much is sold and how much products are worth within a market.

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4
Q

Define Market Share.

A

The percentage (%) of total sales in an industry generated by a specific company.

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5
Q

Define Dynamic Market.

A

A dynamic Market is a rapidly changing business environment.

Some examples include:
Nestle , Samsung and Apple.

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6
Q

Define Competitive Market.

A

A market in which there are multiple producers that compete within the same industry to sell more and gain popularity over other companies.

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7
Q

Define Risk.

A

A risk is a decision which has a potentially negative outcome.

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8
Q

Define Uncertainty.

A

When you do not know the outcome of a decision.

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9
Q

Define Market orientation.

A

Market orientation prioritises identifying the needs and wants of consumers and further satisfying the customers.

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10
Q

Define Product Orientation.

A

Product orientation is focused on the product itself and improving quality of the product.

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11
Q

Define Quantitive research.

A

Quantitive research involves large amounts of data through surveys.

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12
Q

Define market Segmentation.

A

Segmentation is the process of dividing your target market into approachable groups.

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13
Q

Define market mapping.

A

The process of using a graph to plot competitors behaviours and spot a gap in the market.

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14
Q

Define Competitive advantage.

A

A condition or circumstance that puts a company in a favourable/superior business position.

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15
Q

Define differentiation.

A

When a product is made to be distinguishable from its competition.

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16
Q

Define Demand.

A

Demand is the quantity of a good/service that consumers are willing and able to purchase.

17
Q

Define added value.

A

The difference between the selling and cost price of a good/service.

18
Q

Define Supply.

A

The total of a specific good or service that is available to consumers.

19
Q

Define PED (Price Elasticity of Demand).

A

A measure of how sensitive the quantity demanded is to its price, when the price rises, quantity demanded falls.

20
Q

Define YED (Income Elasticity of Demand).

A

Refers to the responsiveness of demand for a product/service to a change in income of customers.

21
Q

Define Design Mix.

A

Refers to 3 aspects of design that companies need to consider when developing a product.

Function , Cost and Aesthetic.

22
Q

Define ethical supply chains.

A

Focuses on the need for corporate social responsibility.

23
Q

Define waste minimisation.

A

Focuses on reducing the amount and toxicity of hazardous waste generated.

24
Q

Define Branding

A

The promotion of a particular product or company by means of advertising.

25
Define Promotional mix.
A blend of promotional variables chosen by markets to help a firm reach its goals.
26
Define personal selling.
Face to face selling (In person) Example: Door to door salesperson.