Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Gravid

A

The state of being pregnant

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2
Q

Gravida

A

A pregnant woman

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3
Q

Nulligravida

A

A woman who had never been pregnant

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4
Q

Primigravida

A

A woman pregnant for the first time

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5
Q

Multigravida

A

A woman who has had two or more pregnancies

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6
Q

Parity

A

The number of times a woman has given birth to a child (live or stillborn) after 20 weeks gestation (prior to 20 weeks, it is considered an abortion either spontaneous or therapeutic).

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7
Q

Nullipara

A

A woman who has not yet given birth

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8
Q

Primipara

A

A woman who has given birth once after 20 weeks gestation (after the age of viability)

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9
Q

Multipara

A

A woman who has given birth more than once

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10
Q

Preterm

A

20 – 36 +6 weeks of gestation

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11
Q

Term

A

37 – 41 +6 weeks of gestation

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12
Q

Post term

A

< 42 weeks of gestation

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13
Q

GTPAL

A

Gravidity, term births, preterm births, abortion, living children

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14
Q

Presentation

A

Part of the fetus that enters pelvic inlet first. Cephalic (head), breech
(buttocks or feet [footling]), or shoulder

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15
Q

Presenting part

A

The part of the fetus that lies closest to the internal os. The part felt first by the examiner during VE. Usually the occiput in a cephalic presentation or the sacrum in a breech presentation.

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16
Q

Position

A

Relationship of the presenting part of the fetus (occiput, sacrum, mentum or sinciput) to the four quadrants of the maternal pelvis. Eg. Left occiput anterior (LOA).

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17
Q

Attitude

A

Relationship of the fetal body parts to each other; may be flexed, deflexed or extended

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18
Q

Lie

A

Relationship of the long axis (spine) of the fetus to the long axis (spine) of the mother; lie may be longitudinal (vertical), horizontal (transverse) or oblique (diagonal)

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19
Q

Station

A

Relationship of the presenting part to an imaginary line drawn between the ischial spines of the pelvis. It is a measure of the degree of descent of the fetus through the pelvis.

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20
Q

LOA

A

Left occiput anterior

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21
Q

LOP

A

Left occiput posterior

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22
Q

LOT

A

Left occiput transverse

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23
Q

ROA

A

Right occiput anterior

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24
Q

ROP

A

Right occiput posterior

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25
Q

ROT

A

Right occiput transverse

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26
Q

RSA

A

Right sacrum anterior

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27
Q

RSP

A

Right sacrum posterior

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28
Q

RST

A

Right sacrum transverse

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29
Q

LSA

A

Left sacrum anterior

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30
Q

LSP

A

Left sacrum posterior

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31
Q

LST

A

Left sacrum transverse

32
Q

OA

A

Occiput anterior

33
Q

OP

A

Occiput posterior

34
Q

SA

A

Sacrum anterior

35
Q

PA

A

Sacrum posterior

36
Q

APGAR

A

Score of neonatal response at birth (VS)

37
Q

FASD

A

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

38
Q

FHR

A

Fetal Heart Rate

39
Q

HNM

A

Has no mec’d (has not pooped)

40
Q

HNV

A

Has not voided

41
Q

IUGR

A

Intrauterine Growth Restriction

42
Q

LGA

A

Large for Gestational Age

43
Q

NST

A

Non-Stress Test

44
Q

SGA

A

Small for Gestational Age

45
Q

SIDS

A

Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

46
Q

AP

A

Antepartum

47
Q

ARM

A

Artificial Rupture of Membranes

48
Q

C/S

A

Cesarean Section

49
Q

CPD

A

Cephalopelvic Disproportion

50
Q

EBL

A

Estimated Blood Loss

51
Q

EBM

A

Expressed Breast Milk

52
Q

EDD

A

Expected Date of Delivery

53
Q

GBS

A

Group B Streptococcus

54
Q

GDM

A

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

55
Q

GDID

A

Gestational Diabetes – Insulin Dependent

56
Q

IUD

A

Intrauterine Device

57
Q

IUFD

A

Intrauterine Fetal Demise (or Fetal Death)

58
Q

LMP

A

Last Menstrual Period

59
Q

NKDA

A

No Known Drug Allergies

60
Q

NKFA

A

No Known Food Allergies

61
Q

PP

A

Postpartum

62
Q

PPD

A

Postpartum Depression

63
Q

PIH/HIP

A

Pregnancy Induced Hypertension/Hypertension in Pregnancy

64
Q

POD

A

Post-Op Day

65
Q

PPH

A

Postpartum Hemmorrhage

66
Q

PROM

A

Premature Rupture of Membranes

67
Q

PPROM

A

Prelabour Premature Rupture of Membranes

68
Q

PTL

A

Preterm Labour

69
Q

SROM

A

Spontaneous Rupture of Membranes

70
Q

ARM

A

Artificial Rupture of Membranes

71
Q

SVD

A

Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery

72
Q

VBAC

A

Vaginal Birth After Cesarean

73
Q

VE

A

Vaginal Exam

74
Q

CDST

A

Clinical Decision Support Tool

75
Q

SOGC

A

Society of Obstetricians and Gynecologists of Canada

76
Q

PSBC

A

Perinatal Services BC

77
Q

WHO CODE

A

World Health Organization Code for Breastfeeding