Definitions Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

What is a 1/3 octave equalizer?

A

A graphic equalizer with fixed frequency bands shaped to the system’s response.

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2
Q

What does 4K resolution represent?

A

A video format with resolution four times that of full HD (3840×2160 or 4096×2160).

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3
Q

What is an access point?

A

A network device that allows other devices to connect to a network.

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4
Q

Define amplifier.

A

A device for increasing the strength of signals.

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5
Q

What is ambient noise?

A

The sum of all sounds in an area.

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6
Q

What does analog signal mean?

A

A continuously variable signal.

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7
Q

What does ‘aspect ratio’ refer to?

A

The ratio of image width to image height.

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8
Q

Define audio signal.

A

An electrical representation of sound.

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9
Q

What is AVB (Audio Video Bridging)?

A

A standards-based audiovisual protocol using Ethernet with prioritized data.

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10
Q

What is a band?

A

A grouping or range of frequencies.

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11
Q

What is bit depth?

A

The number of bits used to specify a parameter.

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12
Q

What is a block diagram?

A

A diagram showing the principal parts of a system using geometrical figures.

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13
Q

What does a BNC connector do?

A

Connects coaxial cable via a bayonet-type lock for reliable signal transport.

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14
Q

What is a byte?

A

A data word containing 8 bits; also called an octet.

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15
Q

Define cable.

A

An assembly of more than one conductor (wire).

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16
Q

What is a capacitor?

A

A passive device with plates separated by dielectric to store electrical charge.

17
Q

What is Category 5 (Cat 5)?

A

A cable type for 100Ω UTP with speeds up to 100Mbps.

18
Q

What is Category 6 (Cat 6)?

A

A cable type for Gigabit Ethernet with specs to reduce crosstalk and noise.

19
Q

What is Category 6A (Cat 6A)?

A

A cable standard for 10 Gigabit Ethernet with separated twisted pairs and improved specs for crosstalk.

20
Q

Define chassis ground.

A

A 0V connection point on an electronic device’s enclosure, may or may not be connected to earth ground.

21
Q

What is a BNC connector?

A

A connector with a bayonet lock used for coaxial cables in SDI, RF, video, and time code.

22
Q

What is a codec?

A

A device or software that encodes or decodes a data stream for transmission/reception.

23
Q

What is crosstalk?

A

An unwanted signal effect from one channel to another in a transmission system.

24
Q

What is Dante?

A

A digital audio network protocol sending AV over standard Ethernet; developed by Audinate.

25
Define decibel (dB).
A logarithmic unit quantifying ratios of voltage, distance, or sound pressure.
26
What is digital signage?
Customized digital content shown on display screens for specific viewer engagement.
27
What is DisplayPort?
A digital interface to connect video sources to displays; supports audio, USB, and more.
28
What is a distribution amplifier (DA)?
An active device that splits one input signal into multiple constant-level outputs.