Definitions Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Settlement

A

a place, typically one which has previously been uninhabited, where people establish a community.

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2
Q

Community

A

a group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common.

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3
Q

Environmental factor

A

An environmental factor is any element, natural or human-made, that influences living organisms or their environment

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4
Q

Socio-cultural factor

A

Socio-cultural factors are the societal and cultural influences that shape individual behavior, thoughts, and interactions.

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5
Q

Land availability

A

the amount of land that is accessible and suitable for development, often for housing or economic purposes.

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6
Q

Affordability

A

Affordability is the measure of whether a person or group can acsess and sustain a good, service or standard of living sacraficing thier ability to meet other essential needs.

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7
Q

Proximity to Realitives

A

the degree of closeness or nearness to family members in terms of physical location or emotional connection

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8
Q

Job Location

A

Being in a proximity area with a variety of jobs to uphold.

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9
Q

Environmental equality

A

everyone, regardless of their background, has the same access to environmental protections and benefits

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10
Q

Connection to place

A

the relationship that individuals, communities, and societies develop with their surroundings

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11
Q

Conducive

A

making a certain situation or outcome likely or possible.

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12
Q

Geology

A

the science that deals with the earth’s physical structure and substance, its history, and the processes that act on it.

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13
Q

Gradient

A

a part sloping upward or downward

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14
Q

Remoteness

A

Living in a place or area that is not in range of mass communites of people.

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15
Q

Liveability

A

Being able to live in a town or city, without encountering issues such as expensive housing, Non- sanitary water, and medical facilities to support residents.

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16
Q

Subjective Measures

A

Personal opions or feelings about how comfortable, safe, or satisfying a place is to live.

17
Q

Objective measures

A

Are based on factual data like crime rate, access to services, or housing quality

18
Q

Settlement Hierarchy

A

the order of settlements from smallest to largest based on population and services.

19
Q

Centrality

A

How importany or accsessable a place is whithin a settlement or reigon, based on its services and connections.

20
Q

Megalopolis

A

A megalopolis is a chain of large, connected cities forming one vast urban area.

21
Q

Function

A

Function is the main purpose or role of a place or settlement.

22
Q

Specialisation of labour

A

Means focusing on tasks to improve homes and living conditions.

23
Q

Infrastructure

A

Physical systems and services needed for a community to function, like roads, water and electricity.

24
Q

Residential

A

areas where people live such as houses, apartments and neighborhood.

25
Low Density Housing
residential areas with fewer homes and spread out over a larger space, often with more yard space and less crowding
26
Urban sprawl
Spread of cities into surrounding rural areas, leading to low-density and car dependent development.
27
Biodiversity
the variety of all living things in an area, inluding plants, animals, and microorganisims
28
urban consolidation
is increasing housing density in existing urban areas to reduce sprawl and make better use of infastructure.
29
Civic Planner
a perfessional who designs and manages the development of towns and cities to improve how people live and work
30
Public Transport
Public transport is shared travel services like buses, trains, and trams that move people around cities and towns.
31
Peninsula
a piece of land mostly surrounded by water but still connected to the mainland.
32
Wharf
A wharf is a Structure built along the shore where ships can dock to load and unload passangers.
33
Decentralisation
the process of spreading people, jobs, or services away from central urban areas to reduce congestion and support growth in outer reigons