Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

the act of moving a joint so that the two bones forming it are brought closer together

A

Flexion

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2
Q

the act of straightening or extending a joint

A

Extension

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3
Q

rotation of the foot to direct the plantar surface outward

A

Eversion

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4
Q

rotation of the foot to direct the plantar surface inward

A

Inversion

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5
Q

movement toward midline of the body

A

Adduction

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6
Q

movement away from midline

A

Abduction

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7
Q

isotonic muscle contraction in which muscle develops tension and shortens

A

Concentric

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8
Q

muscle lengthens against resistance

A

Eccentric

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9
Q

muscle is stimulated to generate tension but little or no joint movement occurs

A

Isometric

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10
Q

the deemphasized beat in a piece of music

A

upbeat

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11
Q

the regular strong pulsation in music occurring in a continuous pattern at an even rhythm

A

downbeat

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12
Q

organizes beats into musical patterns or measures

A

meter

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13
Q

one group of beats in a musical composition marked by the regular occurrence of the heavy accent

A

measure

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14
Q

emphasis on a given beat

A

accent

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15
Q

short musical passage

A

musical phrase

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16
Q

rate or speed of music

A

tempo

17
Q

regular pulsations that have an even rhythm

A

beat

18
Q

sharp drop in blood pressure often caused by transitioning from a supine position to standing resulting in dizziness

A

Orthostatic hypotension

19
Q

belief in one’s own capabilities to successfully execute necessary course of action

A

self-efficacy

20
Q

relationship of trust and mutual understanding and is rooted in empathy

A

rapport

21
Q

specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, time-bound

A

SMART