DEFINITIONS & 7 SACRAMENTS Flashcards
(38 cards)
What is a Parable?
A simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson, as told by Jesus in the Gospels.
What is Evangelization?
The act of sharing the good news of Jesus Christ with others, often with the goal of conversion or deepening faith.
What is the Magisterium?
The official teaching authority of the Church, constituted by the Pope and the bishops in union with him.
What is a Miracle?
An extraordinary event, often attributed to a supernatural or divine power, that deviates from the ordinary course of nature and is considered a sign or manifestation of divine intervention.
What is Original Sin?
The condition of sinfulness that all humans share, inherited from Adam and Eve due to the Fall, involving the loss of original righteousness and the distortion of the Image of God.
What is Faith?
Strong belief in God or in the doctrines of a religion, based on spiritual apprehension rather than proof.
What is Fortitude?
Strength of mind and courage, especially in the face of adversity.
What is Justice?
A standard of right relationships, both with God and with others.
Who is a Prophet?
One who speaks on behalf of a god or who is divinely inspired to reveal the will of a god.
What is Good Friday?
Commemorates the crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ.
What is a Theological Virtue?
A trait or quality that helps an individual relate to God and live a life of moral goodness, guided by divine revelation.
What is Temperance?
A virtue that embodies moderation, self-control, and the ability to regulate desires and passions.
Who is a Priest?
A person who has the authority to lead or perform religious ceremonies.
What is Prudence?
Practical wisdom and good judgment, particularly in making moral decisions.
What is Hope?
An expectation or belief in a positive future outcome, particularly related to divine promises or salvation.
What is a King?
A ruler with supreme authority.
What is Easter?
A religious holiday that commemorates the resurrection of Jesus Christ on the third day after his crucifixion.
What is Charity?
A multifaceted concept encompassing both a theological virtue and acts of giving and compassion.
What is Social Sin?
A sin committed against justice in interpersonal relationships, either by individuals against the community or by the community against the individual.
What is Greed?
An excessive or disordered desire for material possessions, wealth, or power, often to the detriment of others or one’s own spiritual well-being.
What is Holy Thursday?
A Christian day of remembrance and celebration, specifically the Thursday of Holy Week.
What is Paschal?
Jewish Feast celebrating the Israelites’ deliverance from slavery in Egypt.
What is a Mystery?
Ancient religious groups, primarily in the Greco-Roman world, characterized by secret initiations and rituals.
What is a Cardinal?
A senior member of the clergy of the Catholic Church.