Definitions Flashcards

(22 cards)

1
Q

Vertigo

A

Rotational motion indicating vestibular pathway dysfx

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2
Q

Disequilibrium

A

Unsteady feeling - ass/w ABNL gait

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3
Q

Light headed

A

Felling about to faint

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4
Q

Presyncope

A

Transient cerebral hypoperfusion

Orthostatic

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5
Q

Multiple-sensory defect dizziness

A

Elderly

  • mild light-headedness
  • Impaired sensation in feet
  • poor vision
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6
Q

Presyncope

A

About to faint, associated with prolonged standing

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7
Q

Epilepsy

A

Group of D/O resulting in recurrent seizures

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8
Q

Nystagmus

A

Involuntary oscillation of the eyes

  • Gaze position
  • Amplitude
  • Direction
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9
Q

Saccasdes nystagmus

A

Fast eye movements

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10
Q

Pursuit nystagmus

A

Slow eye movements

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11
Q

Seizure

A

Episode of altered consciousness characterized by cerebral neuron dysfx

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12
Q

Ictus

A

Seizure

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13
Q

Convulsion

A

Seizure caused by ABNL muscle contraction

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14
Q

Status epilepticus

A

Continuing/recurrent seizures w/ eventual return to NL consciousness

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15
Q

Delirium

A

Disturbance of consciousness

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16
Q

Dementia

A
D/O of impaired learning/memory w/ one or more of...
Impaired
-Complex tasks
-Reasoning
-Spatial orientation
-Impaired language
17
Q

Scotomata

A

Area of partial alteration in the field of vision

18
Q

Allodynia

A

Light tactile touch that causes severe pain

19
Q

Oculocephalic reflex

A

Dolls eyes. Eyes go to contralateral side when head is tilted = absent cortical influence

20
Q

Coma

A

Unarousable and unresponsive

21
Q

Stupor

A

Midway between, Alert and coma

22
Q

Hemiparesis

A

Muscle weakness/partial paralysis one side of body