Definitions for Mental Health Assessment Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

Abstract thinking

A

ability to make associations or interpretations about a situation

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2
Q

Affect

A

outward expression of one’s emotional state

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3
Q

automatisms

A

repeated purposeful behaviors often indicative of anxiety, such as drumming fingers, twisting locks of hair, or tapping foot

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4
Q

blunted affect

A

showing little or slow-to-respond facial expressions

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5
Q

broad affect

A

displaying a full range of emotional expressions

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6
Q

circumstantial thinking

A

person eventually gets to the answer

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7
Q

concrete thinking

A

literal way of thinking

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8
Q

delusion

A

fixed, false belief not based on reality

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9
Q

flat affect

A

showing no facial expression

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10
Q

flight of ideas

A

excessive amount and rate of speech composed of fragmented or unrelated ideas

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11
Q

ideas of reference

A

client’s inaccurate interpretation that general events are personally directed at them, such as hearing a speech on the news and believing the speech had personal meaning

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12
Q

inappropriate affect

A

displaying facial expression that is incongruent with mood or situation; often silly or giddy

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13
Q

insight

A

awareness of one’s own illness and/or situation

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14
Q

judgement

A

the ability to anticipate the consequences of one’s behavior and make decisions to safeguard one’s well-being and that of others

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15
Q

labile

A

rapid mood swings from depressed to euphoria with no apparent stimuli

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16
Q

mood

A

client’s emotional state

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17
Q

neologisms

A

made up words

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18
Q

psychomotor retardation

A

overall slowed movements

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19
Q

restricted affect

A

displaying one type of emotional expression, usually serious or somber

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20
Q

self-concept

A

the way one views oneself

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21
Q

tangential thinking

A

wandering off the topic and never providing the information requested

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22
Q

thought blocking

A

stopping abruptly in the middle of a sentence or train of thought; sometimes unable to continue the idea

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23
Q

thought broadcasting

A

a delusional belief that others can hear or know what the client is thinking

24
Q

thought content

A

What the client actually says

25
thought insertion
a delusional belief that others are putting ideas or thoughts into the client’s head—that is, the ideas are not those of the client
26
thought process
How the client thinks
27
thought withdrawal
a delusional belief that others are taking the client’s thoughts away and the client is powerless to stop it
28
waxy flexibility
maintenance of posture or position over time when it is awkward or uncomfortable
29
echolalia
repetition or echoing of words or sounds that you hear someone else say
30
echopraxia
meaningless repetition or imitation of the movements of others
31
mutism
inability to speak
32
hallucination
false sensory perceptions or perceptual experiences that do not really exist
33
persecutory delusion
A person with persecutory delusions is unable to recognize reality. They strongly believe people or groups, like the government, intend to harm them. These beliefs are often unrealistic or bizarre.
34
word salad
a confused or unintelligible mixture of seemingly random words and phrases
35
religiosity
refers to religious activity, dedication, and beliefs. Religious themes are often reported in the content of delusions and hallucinations experienced by people with schizophrenia.
36
associative looseness
A thought or communication pattern disorder characterized by loose or odd connections between ideas.
37
paranoia
suspicion and mistrust of people or their actions without evidence or justification
38
magical thinking
the idea that you can influence the outcome of specific events by doing something that has no bearing on the circumstances
39
clang association
groupings of words, usually rhyming words, that are based on similar-sounding sounds, even though the words themselves don't have any logical reason to be grouped together.
40
regression
returning to a former less developed state
41
euphoric
excessively happy
42
kneels to pray in front of water fountain; prays during group therapy and during other group activities
religiosity
43
refuses to eat food that comes on tray stating, "They are trying to poison me"
Paranoia
44
"when I get out of the hospital I'm going to buy me a sprongle"
Neologism
45
Does not talk
Mutism
46
Keeps arm in position the nurse left it after taking blood pressure. Assumed this position for hours.
Waxy Flexibility
47
"When I speak, presidents and kings listen"
Delusion of grandeur
48
purposely imitates movements made by others
echopraxia
49
"I'm going to the circus. Jesus is God. The police are playing for keeps"
associative looseness
50
"We can't close the drapes, for if we do, the sun won't shine"
magical thinking
51
"test, test, this is a test. I do not jest; we get no rest"
clang association
52
laughs when told his or her mother has died
inappropriate affect
53
in response to stressful situation, begins to suck thumb and soils clothing
regression
54
"get by for anyone just to answer fortune cookies"
word salad
55
"If the FBI finds me here, Ill never get out alive"
persecutory delusion
56
stops talking midsentence, tilts head to side, and listens"
hallucination