Definitions (Road to war) Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Anscluss

A

A german word for a political or economic connection

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2
Q

Anti-Semitism

A

Prejudice against Jewish people

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3
Q

Appeasement

A

Giving the opposing side an advantage in war or argument; it is an act of appeasing

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4
Q

Civil War

A

A war between opposite groups of citizens of the same country

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5
Q

Commonwealth

A

An international union with the UK together and other states that were previously part of the British Empire.

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6
Q

Communism

A

Creating/sharing wealth and available to all as needed

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7
Q

Conservative

A

Changing/innovating traditional values

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8
Q

Democracy

A

It is a form of government in which political control is done by all people.

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9
Q

Depression

A

A long and severe recession in an economy or market

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10
Q

Dictatorship

A

A form of government which does not let anyone have a say and controls eveything

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11
Q

Disarmament

A

The withdrawal of weapons and military forces

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12
Q

Dynasty

A

A line of hereditary rulers of a country

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13
Q

Embargo

A

A ban of trade within a particular country

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14
Q

Empire

A

A group of states or countries over ruled by a single monarch

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15
Q

Fascism

A

A dictator that has complete control over a country and has government structures.

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16
Q

Hyperinflation

A

Rapid, excessive and cut off control of general prices increases in an economy

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17
Q

Ideology

A

Ideas of beliefs shared by a group of people.

18
Q

Independence

A

Not having an to depend on someone or something

19
Q

Intellectuals

A

Someone’s ability to think and understand information

20
Q

Lebensraum

A

A german word for living space. The territory which believes is needed for natural development

21
Q

Marxism

A

The political and economical theories of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.

22
Q

Mass Production

A

The production of large quantities of standardised products

23
Q

Militarism

A

A belief that a country should hold a strong military capability and have high military forces.

24
Q

Nationalism

A

An idea or movement that promotes the interest of a particular nation

25
Nazi
A member of the National Socialist German Worker's Party
26
Pact
A formal agreement between individuals or parties
27
Propaganda
Information that is biased or misleading, to promote a political cause or point of view
28
Reich
A German word for "realm" and is used to refer to empires or kingdoms respectfully
29
Reichstag
A German word for parliament
30
Reparations
The action of making amends to those in the wrong and providing payment or other assistance to those who have been wronged
31
Republic
The supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives.
32
Revolution
A forcible overthrow of government in favour of a new system
33
Sanctions
A threatened penalty for disobeying a law or rule
34
Shell Shock
PTSD(post traumatic stress disorder) and resulted in nerve damage and happened a lot throughout the war
35
Shrapnel
Fragments of a bombshell or other objects thrown out by an explosion
36
Swastika
The emblem of the German Nazi party
37
Totalitarianism
System of government that is centralised and dictatorial and requires complete subservience to the state
38
Ultimatum
A final statement of terms, the rejection of which will result in a relations or a breakdown in relations
39
Veto
A right to reject a decision or proposal made by law making body
40
VolkDeutsch
A german word for "People whose language and culture had German origins but who did not hold German citizenship."