degeneracion macular relacionada con la edad Flashcards

1
Q

principal causa de ceguera en mayores de 65 añis

A

DMAE degenracion macular relacionada con la edad

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2
Q

FR

A

edad avanzada, enf cardiovascular, fumar,

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3
Q

DMAE 95%

A

seca - demopositos de material amarillo blanquecino formado por lipidos, cutronectomia, y drusas

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4
Q

DMAE menos comun 10%

A

húmeda - neovascular coroide

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5
Q

clinica

A

deficiencia central o pericentral indolora, metamorfopsia, escotoma

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6
Q

DMAE seca clinica

A

deterioro visual lento y progresivo - dura decadas

drusas

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7
Q

DMAE humeda - aguda

A

inicio insidioso, semanas o meses, se manifiesta primero en un ojo

hemorragia y exudado subretiniano e intraretiniano

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8
Q

dx

A

rejilla de Amsler, fondo de ojo

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9
Q

tratamiento

A

ºevitar FR
º inyeccion de inhibidores de VEGF -bevacizumab

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