Delhi Sultanate Flashcards

(122 cards)

1
Q

Firdausi was the court poet of?

A

Mahmud of Ghazni

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2
Q

Capital of qutbuddin aibak was ?

A

Lahore

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3
Q

Hasan nizami was a sccholar in the court of ?

A

Qutbuddin aibak

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4
Q

What was tajul maasir about? And who wrote it?

A

Hasan nizami wrote it - it was the history of qutbuddin aibak

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5
Q

Mehrauli city was founded by ?

A

Qutubuddin Aibak

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6
Q

Construction of qutub minar was started and completed by?

A

Qutubuddin aibak and Iltutmish

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7
Q

Iltutmish belonged to ____ tribe

A

Albari tribe

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8
Q

Which delhi sultanate ruler recieved mansur (letter of recognition) from Abbasid caliph in 1229?

A

Iltutmish

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9
Q

System of division of empire into iqtas was given by __?

A

Iltutmish

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10
Q

Iqtas during rule of iltutmish were hereditary - true or false?

A

False

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11
Q

In the era was iltutmish, iqtadar was responsible for collecting revenue and chalisa nobles for maintaining law and order. True or false?

A

False. Iqtadar did revenue collection as well as law and order maintenance.

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12
Q

Silver tanka was introduced by this delhi sultanate ruler ___

A

Iltutmish - along with COPPER JITAL

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13
Q

Who is known as the father of tomb building ?

A

Iltutmish

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14
Q

First hereditary succession in delhi sultanate started with ___?

A

Iltutmish - as his daughter raziya succeeded him

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15
Q

Hauz i sultani reservoir in Ajmer was ocnstructed by ?

A

Iltutmish

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16
Q

Minhaj ul siraj was a scholar in the court of ?

A

Iltutmish

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17
Q

Queen rudrama devi who renamed herself as a man belonged to the dynasty of __?

A

KAKATIYAS

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18
Q

Raziya ended the system of chalisa. True or false?

A

False. Balban did

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19
Q

Niyabat i khudai means? And which ruler claimed this position?

A

Deputy of god. Balban

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20
Q

With the establishment of first hereditary succession of delhi sultanate uring iltutmish, the persian festival naruzo began to be celebrated in his era. True or false?

A

No. It began to be celebrated during balban

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21
Q

Sijda and Paibos were practices started by?

A

Balban/ghiyasuddin balban/ulugh khan

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22
Q

To gain acceptance, which ruler claimed to be descendant of iranian hero Afraisyab?

A

Balban

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23
Q

To gain acceptance, balban appointed indian mulims to imp posts and shared power with nobles. True or false?

A

False

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24
Q

Who followed the following policies -
Policy of aloofness
Policy of appeasement
Policy of blood and iron?

A

Iltutmish
Raziya
Balban

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25
Mamluk dynasty years?
1206 to 1290
26
Diwan i arz during balban was the dept of ?
Military department
27
Roads were very unsafe, poor people helpless during balban’s era. Yes or no
No. Robbers were killed mercilessly, therefore roads became safe. And balban was known for his benevolence towards the poor people, and harshness against nobility. Poor were helped by him.
28
Whic naib or regent of sultan nasiruddin mahmud went on to become a ruler in delhi sultanate?
Balban
29
Zill i ilahi means?
God’s shadow on earth
30
Founder of khalji dynasty?
Jalaluddin khalji in 1290
31
Jalaluddin was similar or opposite of balban?
Opposite - liberal, benevolent, humanitarian
32
Khailji’s initially continued the policy of exluding indian muslims from important posts in the court. True or false?
False. Jalaluddin appointed turks, no turks and indian muslims in his court
33
New capital at siri was built by?
Alauddin khilji
34
Hazan nizami was a court poet of alauddin khilji. True or false?
False. He was in court of qutbuddin aibak
35
Amir khusrau and amir hasan were poets in court of alauddin khilji. True or false?
True
36
What was mode of ruling of alauddin khilji?
Adopted strong hand of balban Everything he did was an attempt to avoid revolt Brought about large number of reforms in military, admin, markets
37
Wine was prohibited in the era of alauddin khilji. Yes or no?
Yes
38
Alai darwaza was built by ___?
Alauddin khilji
39
Nobles were extremely regulated in his era. Social gatherings, marriages were not permitted without this ruler’s permission. And there was a strong network of spies to keep a check on them. Which ruler was it?
Alauddin khilji
40
Sikander -e - sani was a title taken by?
Alauddin khilji. It mean “second alexander”. He even minted coins by this name
41
This ruler fought against mongols in a defensive manner and sent an army against them 6 times. Which ruler was it?
Alauddin khilji
42
Chittor fort was under _____ when alauddin khilji stormed it in 1303.
Raja ratan singh
43
Dagh/huliya/chehra system was introduced by___?
Alauddin khilji
44
Soldiers were paid in kind during times of alauddin. Yes or no
No. They were paid in cash
45
Jagir system was abolished and salaries were paid in cash by ____?
Alauddin khilji
46
Ariz i mumalik was the officer of _____ in alauddin’s era.
In charge of soldiers/ military officer
47
All grants of lands were abolished and most of the land was brought under khalisa (land owned by govt) in the time of this ruler——
Alauddin khilji
48
Karai gharai charai taxes were imposed by ___?
Alauddin khalji
49
Who was the first sultanate ruler to order measurement of land?
Alauddin khilji
50
Mustarrif, amils and gumasthas were?
Accountants Collectors Agents
51
Revenue collection in the times of alauddin khilji was done in cash or grain?
Grain - to have large reserves and ensure price fixation
52
Saarai i adl?
Coth market during alauddin
53
Karwaniyan in midieval history means?
Banjaras
54
Shuhna?
Officials to oversee supply of food in the market
55
Shuhna i mandi
Incharge of full food market
56
Warangal loot, famous for stealing kohinoor from south, was under?
Alauddin khilji
57
Barids?
Intelligence officers
58
Munhiyan?
Secret spies
59
Diwani riyasat?
Department to control market prices during alauddin
60
Who was malik kafur?
Alauddin’s commander for expedition to south india - 1310
61
Tughlaqabad fort was built by?
Ghiyasuddin tughluq
62
Largest empire after mauryas was under ___?
Tughlaqs
63
Difference between khalji and tughluq attitude towards distant states?
Khalji’s were happy if distant states accepted their suzereignty enethough remaining independent. But tughluqs wanted to annex territories.
64
Warangal was captured and kakatiyas put to an end by____?
Ghiyasuddin tughluq
65
Jinaprabha suri was___?
Jain saint in court of ghiyasuddin tughluq
66
Raj shekhar was ___?
Jain saint in the court of mohd bin tughluq
67
Mohd bin tughluq was autocratic and strictly followed ulemmas. True or false?
No. He was an autocratic but negated ulemas
68
First sultan to visit muinuddin chishti tomb was ?
Mohd bin tighluq
69
Nizamuddin auliya in delhi was built by
Mohd bin tughluq
70
Ibn batuta visited this delhi sultanate _
Mohd bin tughluq. And ibn batuta was made a qazi
71
Token currency of MBT had inscription in ____language for the first time
Persian
72
Daulatabad/devagiri capital was an experiment by ?
Mohd bin tughluq
73
Sum up mohd bin tughluq’s rule
He was an autocratwho tried a lot of reforms with good intentions but most of them failed
74
Takkavi sondhari loans were brought by ___ for ____
Mohd bin tughluq, agriculture
75
Agriculture dept in MBT’s era was called ?
Diwan i kohi
76
Agrarian reforms brought about by MBT included -
Agricultural loans - takkavi, sondhari Crop rotation Separate agri dept called diwan i kohi
77
This delhi sultanate ruler paid great attention to irrigation .
Firoz shah tughluq
78
Which of these strictly followed ulemas - MBT FST
FST
79
FST revived iqra system and made it hereditary. True or false
True
80
Firoz shah tughluq imposed irrigation tax. Yes or no
Yes
81
Barani and afif were scholars in the court of ___?
FST
82
Many sufis flourished in the corut of FST. Yes or no
No. He was intolerant towards shias and sufis
83
New valuation of land called jama was introduced by ____
FST
84
Sarai?
Rest houses
85
Dar ul safa ?
Hospitals
86
Which sultana restored jama masjid as well as qutb minar?
FST
87
Nobility was hereditary in the times of FST. True or false
True
88
Tarik i firoz shahi was written by ?
Ziauddin barni
89
Khan i jahan makbal was a wazir in the court of
FST
90
Ragdarpan - a classical indian work was converted to persian in the reign of
FST
91
Nusrat khatun and Mihir afroz were singer and dancer in the court of ___
FST
92
Kotla fort was built by ___
FST
93
Founder of sayyid dynasty?
Khizr khan - governor of multan appointed by timur after he invaded and left
94
Sultan shamsuddin ilyas khan founded sultanate dynasty in ____ in 1342 when sayyids were in the centre.
bengal
95
Arrange in order - 1. Mubarak shah 2. Khizr khan 3. Alam shah 4. Mohd shah
2 - 1 - 4 - 3
96
First afghan dynasty in india ?
Lodhi
97
Founder of lodhi dynasty in india?
Bahlul khan lodhi
98
Sikandar Lodhi was a bigot who destroyed hindu temples. True or false ?
True
99
This lodhi king moved capital from delhi to agra -
Sikander lodhi
100
First battle of panipat was fought bw -
Babur vs ibrahim lodhi, 1526
101
Jahaz mahal was built at —— by ——?
Endge of hauz i sultani (iltutmish construction) by ibrahim lodhi
102
What led to babur invading India?
Daulat khan lodhi - a governor of punjab was inssulted by ibrahim lodhi - therefore daulat invited him to inade india
103
Sitar was an inention of ?
Amir khusrau
104
What is ghora and sanam in medieval india?
New ragas made by amir khudrau
105
Qawallis were introduced during mughal era. True or false?
No. They developed during delhi sultanate. Blend of hindu and iranian music
106
Delhi sultanate imported large quantities of silk. Yes or no
No. Sericulture flourished in during delhi sultanate - made india less dependent on other countries for it
107
Diwani rasalat?
Dept of religious affairs
108
Sadr?
Head chief of diwnani rasalat(dept of religious affairs)
109
Diwani insha?
Dept of correspondence
110
Heads of IQTA?
MUQTI / `WALIS
111
Arrange in order of small to large 1. Paragana 2. Shiq 3. Iqta 4. Village
Village - paragana - shiq - iqta
112
Amil headed which unit of administration?
Paragana
113
Samantas?
Local chiefs
114
Begumpuri mosque in delhi was built by?
MBT
115
Bandagon?
Special slaves purchased for military service
116
Which rulers other than iltutmish recieved a mansur from caliph?
MBT FST
117
Ustad ali and mustaffa are famous as?
Ottomon gunment hired by babur in first battle of panipat
118
Babur’s superior artillery made him win the war. True or false?
No. It was his tactics, cavalry, mounted archers that proved useful
119
Following battles were against whom ? Battle of khanwa Battle of chanderi Battle of ghagra
Rana sanga Medini rai Afghan chieftans/mahmud lodhi
120
Babur assumed title of ghazi during which war?
Battle of khanwa against rana sanga in 1527
121
Tamgha?
Toll tax
122
Cannons and muskets were introduced in india by ?
Babur