Demand And Supply Oil Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

Why is oil important?

A

Used in production in a variety of goods
Used in transportation
Used for power generation

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2
Q

What does an increase in oil price lead to?

A

Inflation

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3
Q

Is the price in oil stable?

A

No, it varies

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4
Q

What is demand for oil?

A

Price inelastic

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5
Q

What is demand for oil?

A

Supply inelastic

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6
Q

When does demand for oil increase?

A

Global economic growth

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7
Q

When does demand for oil decrease?

A

Global economic decline

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8
Q

How does the US dollar affect the price of oil?

A

Oil is priced in US dollars
So demand of oil is inverse to value of dollar

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9
Q

Why is demand for oil increasing?

A

As global living standards increase, the demand for oil increases
As improvements in living standards lead to a rise in oil demand

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10
Q

What factors affect the supply of Oil in the short-run?

A

Supply-side shocks
OPEC - Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (KSA, Venezuela, Algeria)

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11
Q

What factors affect the supply of Oil in the long-run?

A

Size of remaining reserves
Cost of production
Efficiency of production

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